Transcriptional activator: Difference between revisions

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**[[1ygh]] – yTA histone acetyltransferase domain <br />
**[[1ygh]] – yTA histone acetyltransferase domain <br />


*C-Myb  transcriptional activator
*C-Myb  transcriptional activator; domains - DBD repeat 1 38-89; DBD repeat 2 90-141; DBD repeat 3 142-193; TAD 291-315


**[[1mse]], [[1msf]] – TA DBD + DNA - NMR<br />
**[[1mse]], [[1msf]] – mTA DBD repeat 1,2 + DNA - NMR<br />
**[[1mbe]], [[1mbf]] – mTA DBD repeat 1 + DNA – mouse - NMR<br />
**[[1mbe]], [[1mbf]] – mTA DBD repeat 1 + DNA – mouse - NMR<br />
**[[1mbg]], [[1mbh]] – mTA DBD repeat 2 + DNA - NMR<br />
**[[1mbg]], [[1mbh]] – mTA DBD repeat 2 + DNA - NMR<br />
**[[1mbj]], [[1mbk]] – mTA DBD repeat 3 + DNA - NMR<br />
**[[1mbj]], [[1mbk]] – mTA DBD repeat 3 + DNA - NMR<br />
**[[1h88]] – mTA DBD + DNA + CCAAT/enhancer binding protein β<br />
**[[1h88]] – mTA DBD repeat 1,2,3 + DNA + CCAAT/enhancer binding protein β<br />
**[[1h89]] – mTA DBD + DNA + CAAT/enhancer binding protein β<br />
**[[1h89]] – mTA DBD repeat 1,2,3 + DNA + CAAT/enhancer binding protein β<br />
**[[1guu]] – mTA DBD repeat 1  <br />
**[[1guu]] – mTA DBD repeat 1  <br />
**[[1gv2]] – mTA DBD repeat 2,3 <br />
**[[1gv2]] – mTA DBD repeat 2,3 <br />
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**[[1idy]], [[1idz]] – mTA DBD repeat 3 (mutant) - NMR<br />
**[[1idy]], [[1idz]] – mTA DBD repeat 3 (mutant) - NMR<br />
**[[1sb0]], [[2agh]] – mTA TAD + CREB-binding protein - NMR<br />
**[[1sb0]], [[2agh]] – mTA TAD + CREB-binding protein - NMR<br />
**[[6dmx]] – mTA TAD + CREB-binding protein + BZIP factor <br />


*Psp operon transcriptional activator
*Psp operon transcriptional activator

Revision as of 22:41, 26 September 2018

Function

Transcriptional activators (TA) are proteins which bind to DNA and stimulate nearby gene transcription. TA transcription stimulation is achieved by enhancing RNA polymerase binding or by enhancing the formation of open complex which is required for initiation of transcription. TA bind to a specific DNA sequence in or near an operon via their DNA-binding domain (DBD)[1].

Structural highlights

TA contains 3 domains: DBD, trans-activating domain (TAD) which binds coregulator proteins and an optional ligand-binding domain (LBD) which senses external signals.

  • (PDB entry 1h89).
  • .
  • .

Structure of transcriptional activator C-Myb DNA-binding domain (deeppink) complex with DNA, CAAT/enhancer binding protein β (cyan and green) and K+ ion (purple) (PDB entry 1h89)

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

3D Structures of transcriptional activator3D Structures of transcriptional activator

Updated on 26-September-2018

ReferencesReferences

  1. Titz B, Thomas S, Rajagopala SV, Chiba T, Ito T, Uetz P. Transcriptional activators in yeast. Nucleic Acids Res. 2006 Feb 7;34(3):955-67. Print 2006. PMID:16464826 doi:http://dx.doi.org/34/3/955

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky