FunctionProliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen (PCNA) acts as a DNA sliding clamp by encircling the DNA and linking it to the genome. It is a processivity factor for DNA polymerase (Dpo) δ in eukaryotic cells[1].
RelevancePCNA is useful in the diagnosis of high-grade dysplasia[2].
Structural highlightsp15 regulates DNA replication and repair by binding to PCNA. PCNA-p15 peptide complex shows the and has [3].
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3D Structures of Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen3D Structures of Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen
Updated on 14-August-2019
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- Unliganded PCNA
- 1rwz – AfPCNA - Archaeglobus fulgidus
- 3lx1 - TkPCNA1 - Thermococcus kodakarensis
- 5a6d - PCNA - Thermococcus gammatolerans
- 3lx2 - TkPCNA2
- 3lox, 1plq, 1plr, 4yhr, 5t9d – yPCNA - yeast
- 3f1x, 3gpm, 3gpn, 3f1w, 4l60, 4l6p, 6cx2, 6cx3, 6cx4, 5v7m, 5v7l, 5v7k - yPCNA (mutant)
- 3l0x - yPCNA N fragment + C fragment
- 3pge - yPCNA N fragment + SUMO-C fragment
- 1vym, 1w60, 3vkx – hPCNA - human
- 5mom, 5e0t – hPCNA (mutant)
- 5e0t, 5mom - hPCNA (mutant)
- 2io4 – SsPCNA B (mutant) + PCNA C - Sulfolobus solfataricus
- 2hii, 2hik, 2ixi, 2ix2 - SsPCNA A + PCNA B + PCNA C
- 2nti - SsPCNA A + PCNA B (mutant) + PCNA C
- 2ijx - SsPCNA A
- 1iz4, 1iz5, 1ge8, 5auj – PfPCNA (mutant) - Pyrococcus furiosus
- 3hi8, 3ifv - PCNA - Haloferax volcanii
- 3aix, 3aiz - StPCNA B + PCNA C – Sulfolobus tokodaii
- 1ud9 - StPCNA
- 3p91 – PCNA – Entamoeba histoytiica
- 4hk1 – PCNA – Drosophila melanogaster
- 4cs5 – PCNA – Litopenaeus vannamei
- 5cfk, 5b7o, 5h0t, 5hac - PCNA - Leishmania donovani
- PCNA + Dpo
- 2zvk – hPCNA + hDpo ε
- 2zvl – hPCNA + hDpo κ
- 2zvm – hPCNA + hDpo τ
- 3fds – SsPCNA B + PCNA C + SsDpo IV
- 3a2f - PfPCNA + Dpo
- PCNA complexes
- 1vyj, 1u76, 1u7b, 6cbi, 5yd8, 5yco, 5mlw, 5mlo, 5mav, 5iy4, 4ztd, 4rjf – hPCNA + peptide
- 5e0u - hPCNA (mutant) + peptide
- 4d2g, 6gws – hPCNA + p15 peptide
- 6e49 – hPCNA + DNA helicase peptide
- 6eht – hPCNA + p15 peptide + DNA
- 5e0v - hPCNA + Flap structure-specific endonuclease peptide
- 4ztd - hPCNA + ubiquitin ligase peptide
- 3wgw – hPCNA + inhibitor
- 6gis – hPCNA + DNA
- 4rjf - hPCNA + p21 peptide
- 5e0u - hPCNA (mutant) + p21
- 1axc - hPCNA + P21/WAF1 C-terminat
- 1ul1 - hPCNA + Flap exonuclease-1
- 5e0v - hPCNA (mutant) + Flap endonoclease 1
- 3p87 - hPCNA + RNase H2 subunit B (mutant)
- 3tbl - hPCNA + ubiquitin
- 5iy4 - hPCNA + DVC1 PIP box
- 5mlo, 5mlw - hPCNA + ZRANB3 peptide
- 5mav - hPCNA + PARG peptidee
- 6gis - hPCNA + DNA
- 3p83 - AfPCNA + RNase H2
- 1rxm – AfPCNA + Flap exonuclease-1 peptide
- 1rxz - AfPCNA + Flap structure-specific endonuclease
- 3l0w, 3l10 - yPCNA + monoubiquinated PCNA
- 1sxj – yPCNA + replication factor C
- 2od8 - yPCNA + DNA ligase fragment
- 3k4x - yPCNA + DNA
- 3v60, 3v61 – yPCNA (mutant) + ubiquitin-like protein SMT3
- 3v62 – yPCNA (mutant) + ubiquitin-like protein SMT3 + ATP-dependent DNA helicase SRS2
- 5zut – yPCNA + peptide
- 5jne - yPCNA (mutant) + SMT3 + E2
- 2izo - SsPCNA B + PCNA C + Flap structure-specific endonuclease
- 1isq - PfPCNA (mutant) + replication factor C large subunit
- 2zvw, 2zvv - PCNA + cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 - Arabidopsis thaliana
- 5da7 - TkPCNA + protein inhibitor
ReferencesReferences
- ↑ Maga G, Hubscher U. Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA): a dancer with many partners. J Cell Sci. 2003 Aug 1;116(Pt 15):3051-60. PMID:12829735 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.00653
- ↑ Kullmann F, Fadaie M, Gross V, Knuchel R, Bocker T, Steinbach P, Scholmerich J, Ruschoff J. Expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and Ki-67 in dysplasia in inflammatory bowel disease. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 1996 Apr;8(4):371-9. PMID:8781908
- ↑ De Biasio A, de Opakua AI, Mortuza GB, Molina R, Cordeiro TN, Castillo F, Villate M, Merino N, Delgado S, Gil-Carton D, Luque I, Diercks T, Bernado P, Montoya G, Blanco FJ. Structure of p15(PAF)-PCNA complex and implications for clamp sliding during DNA replication and repair. Nat Commun. 2015 Mar 12;6:6439. doi: 10.1038/ncomms7439. PMID:25762514 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms7439
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