FunctionFunction
Nucleoporins (NUP) are constituents of the nuclear pore complex which regulates the flow of macromolecules across the nuclear envelope. They are named according to their molecular weights. They contain a domain which binds the protein RAN (RANBD), N-terminal domain (NTD) and C-terminal domain (CTD)[1].
- NUP1P is a yeast nucleoprotein required for nuclear protein import, mRNA export and maintenance of nuclear architecture[2].
- NUP2P is a yeast nucleoprotein required for bidirectional transport of importin α[3].
- NUP Gle1 is a yeast and human nucleoprotein required mRNA export.
DiseaseDisease
NUP98 and NUP214 gene translocation is associated with myeloid and lymphoid malignancies. NUP88 is over expressed in ovarian tumors. NUP214 is the functional receptor of adenovirus 2 nucleocapsids[4].
3D Structures of Nucleoporin3D Structures of Nucleoporin
Updated on 06-June-2016
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- NUP2
- 3n7c – NUP2 RANBD – Ashbya gossypii
- 2c1t – yNUP2 NTD +importrin alpha subunit - yeast
- NUP35
- 1wwh – mNUP35 MPPN domain - mouse
- NUP37
- NUP43
- 4i79 – hNUP43 + polypeptide
- NUP50
- 2ec1 – hNUP50 RANBD - human
- 2c1m – mNUP50 NTD +importin
- 3tj3 - hNUP50 NTD+importin
- NUP53
- 3p3d - NUP53 RRM domain - Pischia guillermondii
- 4lir – hNUP53 residues 151-266
- NUP54
- 3t97 – rNUP54 + NUP62 - rat
- 4j3h – rNUP54 (mutant)
- 3t98 – rNUP54 + rNUP58/45
- 4jo7, 4jo9 – hNUP54 + hNUP58/45
- NUP58
- NUP82
- 3pbp – yNUP82 NTD + NUP116 CTD + NUP159 tail
- 3tkn - yNUP82 NTD + NUP98 + NUP159 tail
- NUP84
- 3jro, 3iko – yNUP84+NUP145+protein Sec13
- 4xmm - yNUP84+NUP85+NUP120+NUP145+protein Seh1 + antibody
- 4xmn - yNUP84+NUP85+NUP120+NUP145 + antibody
- NUP85
- NUP98
- 3mmy – hNUP98 fragment+mRNA export factor
- 2q5x, 2q5y – hNUP98 CTD
- 1ko6 – hNUP98 CTD
- NUP100
- 3nf5 – NUP100 CTD – Candida glabrata
- NUP107
- NUP116
- NUP120
- NUP133
- NUP145
- 3bg0, 3bg1 – hNUP145+Sec13-related protein
- 3kep, 3kes – yNUP145 autoproteolytic domain
- 3jrp - yNUP145+protein Sec13
- NUP153
- NUP157
- NUP159
- 1xip – yNUP159 NTD
- 3rrm – yNUP159 residues 2-387 + NUP Gle1 + IP6 + ADP
- NUP170
- NUP192
- NUP214
- NUP358
- 1z5s – hNUP358 IR1 domain+ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme+SMT3C+RAN CTD
- 1xke - hNUP358 RANBD - NMR
- NUP1P
- 2bpt – yNUP1P+importin β subunit
- NUP2P
- 1un0 – yNUP2P NTD+importrin α subunit
- NUP-NSP1
- 1o6o – yNUP-NSP1 residues 497-608+importrin β subunit
- NUP-CDC31
- NUP Gle1
ReferencesReferences
- ↑ Doye V, Hurt E. From nucleoporins to nuclear pore complexes. Curr Opin Cell Biol. 1997 Jun;9(3):401-11. PMID:9159086
- ↑ Belanger KD, Kenna MA, Wei S, Davis LI. Genetic and physical interactions between Srp1p and nuclear pore complex proteins Nup1p and Nup2p. J Cell Biol. 1994 Aug;126(3):619-30. PMID:8045927
- ↑ Solsbacher J, Maurer P, Vogel F, Schlenstedt G. Nup2p, a yeast nucleoporin, functions in bidirectional transport of importin alpha. Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Nov;20(22):8468-79. PMID:11046143
- ↑ Cronshaw JM, Matunis MJ. The nuclear pore complex: disease associations and functional correlations. Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2004 Jan-Feb;15(1):34-9. PMID:14693424