Sac3:Sus1:Cdc31 complexSac3:Sus1:Cdc31 complex

Structural highlights

3fwc is a 16 chain structure with sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.7Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

CDC31_YEAST Functions as a component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC) and the spindle pole body (SPB) half-bridge. At the SPB, it is recruited by KAR1 and MPS3 to the SPB half-bridge and involved in the initial steps of SPB duplication. It probably plays a similar role in de novo assembly of NPCs at the nuclear envelope. Also involved in connection with the protein kinase KIC1 in the maintenance of cell morphology and integrity.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]

Evolutionary Conservation

 

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The yeast Sac3:Cdc31:Sus1:Thp1 (TREX-2) complex facilitates the repositioning and association of actively transcribing genes with nuclear pores (NPCs)-"gene gating"-that is central to integrating transcription, processing, and mRNA nuclear export. We present here the crystal structure of Sus1 and Cdc31 bound to a central region of Sac3 (the CID domain) that is crucial for its function. Sac3(CID) forms a long, gently undulating alpha helix around which one Cdc31 and two Sus1 chains are wrapped. Sus1 has an articulated helical hairpin fold that facilitates its wrapping around Sac3. In vivo studies using engineered mutations that selectively disrupted binding of individual chains to Sac3 indicated that Sus1 and Cdc31 function synergistically to promote NPC association of TREX-2 and mRNA nuclear export. These data indicate Sac3(CID) provides a scaffold within TREX-2 to integrate interactions between protein complexes to facilitate the coupling of transcription and mRNA export during gene expression.

Sus1, Cdc31, and the Sac3 CID region form a conserved interaction platform that promotes nuclear pore association and mRNA export.,Jani D, Lutz S, Marshall NJ, Fischer T, Kohler A, Ellisdon AM, Hurt E, Stewart M Mol Cell. 2009 Mar 27;33(6):727-37. PMID:19328066[7]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Biggins S, Rose MD. Direct interaction between yeast spindle pole body components: Kar1p is required for Cdc31p localization to the spindle pole body. J Cell Biol. 1994 May;125(4):843-52. PMID:8188750
  2. Vallen EA, Ho W, Winey M, Rose MD. Genetic interactions between CDC31 and KAR1, two genes required for duplication of the microtubule organizing center in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Genetics. 1994 Jun;137(2):407-22. PMID:8070654
  3. Sullivan DS, Biggins S, Rose MD. The yeast centrin, cdc31p, and the interacting protein kinase, Kic1p, are required for cell integrity. J Cell Biol. 1998 Nov 2;143(3):751-65. PMID:9813095
  4. Ivanovska I, Rose MD. Fine structure analysis of the yeast centrin, Cdc31p, identifies residues specific for cell morphology and spindle pole body duplication. Genetics. 2001 Feb;157(2):503-18. PMID:11156974
  5. Jaspersen SL, Giddings TH Jr, Winey M. Mps3p is a novel component of the yeast spindle pole body that interacts with the yeast centrin homologue Cdc31p. J Cell Biol. 2002 Dec 23;159(6):945-56. Epub 2002 Dec 16. PMID:12486115 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200208169
  6. Kilmartin JV. Sfi1p has conserved centrin-binding sites and an essential function in budding yeast spindle pole body duplication. J Cell Biol. 2003 Sep 29;162(7):1211-21. Epub 2003 Sep 22. PMID:14504268 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200307064
  7. Jani D, Lutz S, Marshall NJ, Fischer T, Kohler A, Ellisdon AM, Hurt E, Stewart M. Sus1, Cdc31, and the Sac3 CID region form a conserved interaction platform that promotes nuclear pore association and mRNA export. Mol Cell. 2009 Mar 27;33(6):727-37. PMID:19328066 doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2009.01.033

3fwc, resolution 2.70Å

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