1fdq: Difference between revisions
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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN BRAIN FATTY ACID BINDING PROTEIN== | ==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN BRAIN FATTY ACID BINDING PROTEIN== | ||
<StructureSection load='1fdq' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1fdq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='1fdq' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1fdq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10Å' scene=''> | ||
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1fdq]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FDQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1FDQ FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1fdq]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FDQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1FDQ FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HXA:DOCOSA-4,7,10,13,16,19-HEXAENOIC+ACID'>HXA</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HXA:DOCOSA-4,7,10,13,16,19-HEXAENOIC+ACID'>HXA</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1fdq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1fdq OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1fdq PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1fdq RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1fdq PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1fdq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1fdq OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1fdq PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1fdq RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1fdq PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1fdq ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
</jmolCheckbox> | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/ | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1fdq ConSurf]. | ||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
Revision as of 13:47, 13 September 2017
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN BRAIN FATTY ACID BINDING PROTEINCRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN BRAIN FATTY ACID BINDING PROTEIN
Structural highlights
Function[FABP7_HUMAN] B-FABP could be involved in the transport of a so far unknown hydrophobic ligand with potential morphogenic activity during CNS development. It is required for the establishment of the radial glial fiber system in developing brain, a system that is necessary for the migration of immature neurons to establish cortical layers (By similarity). Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedExpression of brain fatty acid-binding protein (B-FABP) is spatially and temporally correlated with neuronal differentiation during brain development. Isothermal titration calorimetry demonstrates that recombinant human B-FABP clearly exhibits high affinity for the polyunsaturated n-3 fatty acids alpha-linolenic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid, docosahexaenoic acid, and for monounsaturated n-9 oleic acid (K(d) from 28 to 53 nm) over polyunsaturated n-6 fatty acids, linoleic acid, and arachidonic acid (K(d) from 115 to 206 nm). B-FABP has low binding affinity for saturated long chain fatty acids. The three-dimensional structure of recombinant human B-FABP in complex with oleic acid shows that the oleic acid hydrocarbon tail assumes a "U-shaped" conformation, whereas in the complex with docosahexaenoic acid the hydrocarbon tail adopts a helical conformation. A comparison of the three-dimensional structures and binding properties of human B-FABP with other homologous FABPs, indicates that the binding specificity is in part the result of nonconserved amino acid Phe(104), which interacts with double bonds present in the lipid hydrocarbon tail. In this context, analysis of the primary and tertiary structures of human B-FABP provides a rationale for its high affinity and specificity for polyunsaturated fatty acids. The expression of B-FABP in glial cells and its high affinity for docosahexaenoic acid, which is known to be an important component of neuronal membranes, points toward a role for B-FABP in supplying brain abundant fatty acids to the developing neuron. Crystal structure and thermodynamic analysis of human brain fatty acid-binding protein.,Balendiran GK, Schnutgen F, Scapin G, Borchers T, Xhong N, Lim K, Godbout R, Spener F, Sacchettini JC J Biol Chem. 2000 Sep 1;275(35):27045-54. PMID:10854433[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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