6eib

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Structure of the active GGEEF domain of a diguanylate cyclase from Vibrio cholerae.Structure of the active GGEEF domain of a diguanylate cyclase from Vibrio cholerae.

Structural highlights

6eib is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Vibrio cholerae O395. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.941Å
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

DGC_VIBC3 Involved in biofilm formation (PubMed:26728467, PubMed:28647124). Catalyzes the conversion of GTP to c-di-GMP (PubMed:28647124).[1] [2]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Cyclic-di-GMP (c-di-GMP) synthesized by diguanylate cyclases has been an important and ubiquitous secondary messenger in almost all bacterial systems. In Vibrio cholerae, c-di-GMP plays an intricate role in the production of the exopolysaccharide matrix, and thereby, in biofilm formation. The formation of the surface biofilm enables the bacteria to survive in aquatic bodies, when not infecting a human host. Diguanylate cyclases are the class of enzymes which synthesize c-di-GMP from two molecules of GTP and are endowed with a GGDEF or, a GGEEF signature domain. The VC0395_0300 protein from V. cholerae, has been established as a diguanylate cyclase with a necessary role in biofilm formation. Here we present the structure of an N-terminally truncated form of VC0395_0300, which retains the active GGEEF domain for diguanylate cyclase activity but lacks 160 residues from the poorly organized N-terminal domain. X-ray diffraction data was collected from a crystal of VC0395_0300(161-321) to a resolution of 1.9 A. The structure displays remarkable topological similarity with diguanylate cyclases from other bacterial systems, but lacks the binding site for c-di-GMP present in its homologues. Finally, we demonstrate the ability of the truncated diguanylate cyclase VC0395_0300(161-321) to produce c-di-GMP, and its role in biofilm formation for the bacteria.

Structure of the active GGEEF domain of a diguanylate cyclase from Vibrio cholerae.,Chouhan OP, Roske Y, Heinemann U, Biswas S Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2020 Mar 5;523(2):287-292. doi:, 10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.11.179. Epub 2019 Dec 18. PMID:31862141[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Chouhan OP, Bandekar D, Hazra M, Baghudana A, Hazra S, Biswas S. Effect of site-directed mutagenesis at the GGEEF domain of the biofilm forming GGEEF protein from Vibrio cholerae. AMB Express. 2016 Mar;6(1):2. PMID:26728467 doi:10.1186/s13568-015-0168-6
  2. Bandekar D, Chouhan OP, Mohapatra S, Hazra M, Hazra S, Biswas S. Putative protein VC0395_0300 from Vibrio cholerae is a diguanylate cyclase with a role in biofilm formation. Microbiol Res. 2017 Sep;202:61-70. PMID:28647124 doi:10.1016/j.micres.2017.05.003
  3. Chouhan OP, Roske Y, Heinemann U, Biswas S. Structure of the active GGEEF domain of a diguanylate cyclase from Vibrio cholerae. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2020 Mar 5;523(2):287-292. doi:, 10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.11.179. Epub 2019 Dec 18. PMID:31862141 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.11.179

6eib, resolution 1.94Å

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