2is0

Crystal structure of human Beta-secretase complexed with inhibitorCrystal structure of human Beta-secretase complexed with inhibitor

Structural highlights

2is0 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:	X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.2Å
Ligands:
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

BACE1_HUMAN Responsible for the proteolytic processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Cleaves at the N-terminus of the A-beta peptide sequence, between residues 671 and 672 of APP, leads to the generation and extracellular release of beta-cleaved soluble APP, and a corresponding cell-associated C-terminal fragment which is later released by gamma-secretase.^[1] ^[2]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

We describe the discovery and optimization of tertiary carbinamine derived inhibitors of the enzyme beta-secretase (BACE-1). These novel non-transition-state-derived ligands incorporate a single primary amine to interact with the catalytic aspartates of the target enzyme. Optimization of this series provided inhibitors with intrinsic and functional potency comparable to evolved transition state isostere derived inhibitors of BACE-1.

Discovery of oxadiazoyl tertiary carbinamine inhibitors of beta-secretase (BACE-1).,Rajapakse HA, Nantermet PG, Selnick HG, Munshi S, McGaughey GB, Lindsley SR, Young MB, Lai MT, Espeseth AS, Shi XP, Colussi D, Pietrak B, Crouthamel MC, Tugusheva K, Huang Q, Xu M, Simon AJ, Kuo L, Hazuda DJ, Graham S, Vacca JP J Med Chem. 2006 Dec 14;49(25):7270-3. PMID:17149856^[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Lin X, Koelsch G, Wu S, Downs D, Dashti A, Tang J. Human aspartic protease memapsin 2 cleaves the beta-secretase site of beta-amyloid precursor protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Feb 15;97(4):1456-60. PMID:10677483
↑ Okada H, Zhang W, Peterhoff C, Hwang JC, Nixon RA, Ryu SH, Kim TW. Proteomic identification of sorting nexin 6 as a negative regulator of BACE1-mediated APP processing. FASEB J. 2010 Aug;24(8):2783-94. doi: 10.1096/fj.09-146357. Epub 2010 Mar 30. PMID:20354142 doi:10.1096/fj.09-146357
↑ Rajapakse HA, Nantermet PG, Selnick HG, Munshi S, McGaughey GB, Lindsley SR, Young MB, Lai MT, Espeseth AS, Shi XP, Colussi D, Pietrak B, Crouthamel MC, Tugusheva K, Huang Q, Xu M, Simon AJ, Kuo L, Hazuda DJ, Graham S, Vacca JP. Discovery of oxadiazoyl tertiary carbinamine inhibitors of beta-secretase (BACE-1). J Med Chem. 2006 Dec 14;49(25):7270-3. PMID:17149856 doi:10.1021/jm061046r

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

[1] Lin X, Koelsch G, Wu S, Downs D, Dashti A, Tang J. Human aspartic protease memapsin 2 cleaves the beta-secretase site of beta-amyloid precursor protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Feb 15;97(4):1456-60. PMID:10677483

[2] Okada H, Zhang W, Peterhoff C, Hwang JC, Nixon RA, Ryu SH, Kim TW. Proteomic identification of sorting nexin 6 as a negative regulator of BACE1-mediated APP processing. FASEB J. 2010 Aug;24(8):2783-94. doi: 10.1096/fj.09-146357. Epub 2010 Mar 30. PMID:20354142 doi:10.1096/fj.09-146357

[3] Rajapakse HA, Nantermet PG, Selnick HG, Munshi S, McGaughey GB, Lindsley SR, Young MB, Lai MT, Espeseth AS, Shi XP, Colussi D, Pietrak B, Crouthamel MC, Tugusheva K, Huang Q, Xu M, Simon AJ, Kuo L, Hazuda DJ, Graham S, Vacca JP. Discovery of oxadiazoyl tertiary carbinamine inhibitors of beta-secretase (BACE-1). J Med Chem. 2006 Dec 14;49(25):7270-3. PMID:17149856 doi:10.1021/jm061046r

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