2vvg

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Crystal Structure of the G.intestinalis Kinesin 2 GiKIN2a Motor DomainCrystal Structure of the G.intestinalis Kinesin 2 GiKIN2a Motor Domain

Structural highlights

2vvg is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Giardia intestinalis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.6Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

A8BKD1_GIAIC

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

A critical component of flagellar assembly, the kinesin-2 heterotrimeric complex powers the anterograde movement of proteinaceous rafts along the outer doublet of axonemes in intraflagellar transport (IFT). We present the first high-resolution structures of a kinesin-2 motor domain and an ATP hydrolysis-deficient motor domain mutant from the parasitic protist Giardia intestinalis. The high-resolution crystal structures of G. intestinalis wild-type kinesin-2 (GiKIN2a) motor domain, with its docked neck linker and the hydrolysis-deficient mutant GiKIN2aT104N were solved in a complex with ADP and Mg(2+) at 1.6 and 1.8 A resolutions, respectively. These high-resolution structures provide unique insight into the nucleotide coordination within the active site. G. intestinalis has eight flagella, and we demonstrate that both kinesin-2 homologues and IFT proteins localize to both cytoplasmic and membrane-bound regions of axonemes, with foci at cell body exit points and the distal flagellar tips. We demonstrate that the T104N mutation causes GiKIN2a to act as a rigor mutant in vitro. Overexpression of GiKIN2aT104N results in significant inhibition of flagellar assembly in the caudal, ventral, and posterolateral flagellar pairs. Thus we confirm the conserved evolutionary structure and functional role of kinesin-2 as the anterograde IFT motor in G. intestinalis.

High-resolution crystal structure and in vivo function of a kinesin-2 homologue in Giardia intestinalis.,Hoeng JC, Dawson SC, House SA, Sagolla MS, Pham JK, Mancuso JJ, Lowe J, Cande WZ Mol Biol Cell. 2008 Jul;19(7):3124-37. Epub 2008 May 7. PMID:18463165[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Hoeng JC, Dawson SC, House SA, Sagolla MS, Pham JK, Mancuso JJ, Lowe J, Cande WZ. High-resolution crystal structure and in vivo function of a kinesin-2 homologue in Giardia intestinalis. Mol Biol Cell. 2008 Jul;19(7):3124-37. Epub 2008 May 7. PMID:18463165 doi:10.1091/mbc.E07-11-1156

2vvg, resolution 1.60Å

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