Crystal structure of the urea channel from the human gastric pathogen Helicobacter pyloriCrystal structure of the urea channel from the human gastric pathogen Helicobacter pylori

Structural highlights

3ux4 is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Helicobacter pylori J99. The February 2013 RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month feature on Proton-Gated Urea Channel by David Goodsell is 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2013_2. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 3.26Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

UREI_HELPJ Functions as a specific, H(+)-activated urea channel that increases the rate of urea entry into the cytoplasm, resulting in activation of cytoplasmic urease at acidic medium pH. Is essential for H.pylori gastric survival and colonization. Is necessary for the adaptation of urease activity to the extracellular pH, as in the presence of urea, UreI rapidly enhances the production of ammonia in the extracellular medium when the pH of the medium was decreased to pH5 or below (By similarity).

See Also

3ux4, resolution 3.26Å

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