7d5c

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IleRS in complex with a tRNA site inhibitorIleRS in complex with a tRNA site inhibitor

Structural highlights

7d5c is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.895Å
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

SYIC_YEAST

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The polyketide natural product reveromycin A (RM-A) exhibits antifungal, anticancer, anti-bone metastasis, anti-periodontitis and anti-osteoporosis activities by selectively inhibiting eukaryotic cytoplasmic isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase (IleRS). Herein, a co-crystal structure suggests that the RM-A molecule occupies the substrate tRNA(Ile) binding site of Saccharomyces cerevisiae IleRS (ScIleRS), by partially mimicking the binding of tRNA(Ile). RM-A binding is facilitated by the copurified intermediate product isoleucyl-adenylate (Ile-AMP). The binding assays confirm that RM-A competes with tRNA(Ile) while binding synergistically with L-isoleucine or intermediate analogue Ile-AMS to the aminoacylation pocket of ScIleRS. This study highlights that the vast tRNA binding site of the Rossmann-fold catalytic domain of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases could be targeted by a small molecule. This finding will inform future rational drug design.

Inhibitory mechanism of reveromycin A at the tRNA binding site of a class I synthetase.,Chen B, Luo S, Zhang S, Ju Y, Gu Q, Xu J, Yang XL, Zhou H Nat Commun. 2021 Mar 12;12(1):1616. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-21902-0. PMID:33712620[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Chen B, Luo S, Zhang S, Ju Y, Gu Q, Xu J, Yang XL, Zhou H. Inhibitory mechanism of reveromycin A at the tRNA binding site of a class I synthetase. Nat Commun. 2021 Mar 12;12(1):1616. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-21902-0. PMID:33712620 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-21902-0

7d5c, resolution 1.90Å

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OCA