Luciferase
FunctionLuciferase (Luc) or luciferin monooxygenase (Lucmo)is an oxidative enzyme used in bioluminescence. It catalyzes the oxidation of the pigment luciferin producing oxyluciferin and light[1]. See detailed analysis in
See Colored & Bioluminescent Protein. RelevanceLuc is used in biological research to assess gene transfection into cells where the Luc gene is added to the transfected gene and the light emission by Luc measured for indication of the transfection success[2]. 3D Structures of Luciferase
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Additional informationAdditional information

(2d1s)
Several organisms are bioluminescent, meaning that they produce light. Luciferase is one of the enzymes that catalyzes light emitting reactions in organisms.
- For additional information, see: Colored & Bioluminescent Proteins
ReferencesReferences
Additional LiteratureAdditional Literature
- ↑ Marques SM, Esteves da Silva JC. Firefly bioluminescence: a mechanistic approach of luciferase catalyzed reactions. IUBMB Life. 2009 Jan;61(1):6-17. PMID:18949818 doi:10.1002/iub.134
- ↑ Inouye S. Firefly luciferase: an adenylate-forming enzyme for multicatalytic functions. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2010 Feb;67(3):387-404. Epub 2009 Oct 27. PMID:19859663 doi:10.1007/s00018-009-0170-8
External ResourcesExternal Resources
- Yahoo news coverage of luciferase studies funded research for military applications
- Luciferase at Wikipedia
- Luciferase: June 2006 Molecule of the Month as part of the series of tutorials that are at the RCSB Protein Data Bank and written by David S. Goodsell