3c4h
Human poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 3, catalytic fragment in complex with an inhibitor DR2313Human poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 3, catalytic fragment in complex with an inhibitor DR2313
Structural highlights
Function[PARP3_HUMAN] Involved in the base excision repair (BER) pathway, by catalyzing the poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of a limited number of acceptor proteins involved in chromatin architecture and in DNA metabolism. This modification follows DNA damages and appears as an obligatory step in a detection/signaling pathway leading to the reparation of DNA strand breaks. May link the DNA damage surveillance network to the mitotic fidelity checkpoint. Negatively influences the G1/S cell cycle progression without interfering with centrosome duplication. Binds DNA. May be involved in the regulation of PRC2 and PRC3 complex-dependent gene silencing.[1] Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedPoly(ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARPs) activate DNA repair mechanisms upon stress- and cytotoxin-induced DNA damage, and inhibition of PARP activity is a lead in cancer drug therapy. We present a structural and functional analysis of the PARP domain of human PARP-3 in complex with several inhibitors. Of these, KU0058948 is the strongest inhibitor of PARP-3 activity. The presented crystal structures highlight key features for potent inhibitor binding and suggest routes for creating isoenzyme-specific PARP inhibitors. Structural basis for inhibitor specificity in human poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-3.,Lehtio L, Jemth AS, Collins R, Loseva O, Johansson A, Markova N, Hammarstrom M, Flores A, Holmberg-Schiavone L, Weigelt J, Helleday T, Schuler H, Karlberg T J Med Chem. 2009 May 14;52(9):3108-11. PMID:19354255[2] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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OCA- Human
- Arrowsmith, C H
- Berg, S Van den
- Berglund, H
- Bountra, C
- Busam, R
- Collins, R
- Dahlgren, L G
- Edwards, A M
- Flodin, S
- Flores, A
- Graslund, S
- Hammarstrom, M
- Herman, M D
- Johansson, A
- Johansson, I
- Kallas, A
- Karlberg, T
- Kotenyova, T
- Lehtio, L
- Moche, M
- Nilsson, M E
- Nordlund, P
- Nyman, T
- Persson, C
- Structural genomic
- Sagemark, J
- Svensson, L
- Thorsell, A G
- Tresaugues, L
- Weigelt, J
- Welin, M
- Catalytic fragment
- Enzyme-inhibitor complex
- Glycosyltransferase
- Nad
- Nucleus
- Sgc
- Transferase