6bfw: Difference between revisions

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==BACE crystal structure with hydroxy morpholine inhibitor==
==BACE crystal structure with hydroxy morpholine inhibitor==
<StructureSection load='6bfw' size='340' side='right' caption='[[6bfw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.84&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='6bfw' size='340' side='right'caption='[[6bfw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.84&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6bfw]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6BFW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6BFW FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[6bfw]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6BFW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6BFW FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DK7:N-[(1S,2S)-1-[(3R,6R)-6-(cyclohexylmethoxy)morpholin-3-yl]-3-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]acetamide'>DK7</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.84&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">BACE1, BACE, KIAA1149 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DK7:N-[(1S,2S)-1-[(3R,6R)-6-(cyclohexylmethoxy)morpholin-3-yl]-3-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]acetamide'>DK7</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memapsin_2 Memapsin 2], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.23.46 3.4.23.46] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6bfw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6bfw OCA], [https://pdbe.org/6bfw PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6bfw RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6bfw PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6bfw ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=6bfw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=6bfw OCA], [http://pdbe.org/6bfw PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=6bfw RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/6bfw PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=6bfw ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BACE1_HUMAN BACE1_HUMAN]] Responsible for the proteolytic processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Cleaves at the N-terminus of the A-beta peptide sequence, between residues 671 and 672 of APP, leads to the generation and extracellular release of beta-cleaved soluble APP, and a corresponding cell-associated C-terminal fragment which is later released by gamma-secretase.<ref>PMID:10677483</ref> <ref>PMID:20354142</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BACE1_HUMAN BACE1_HUMAN] Responsible for the proteolytic processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Cleaves at the N-terminus of the A-beta peptide sequence, between residues 671 and 672 of APP, leads to the generation and extracellular release of beta-cleaved soluble APP, and a corresponding cell-associated C-terminal fragment which is later released by gamma-secretase.<ref>PMID:10677483</ref> <ref>PMID:20354142</ref>  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 6bfw" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 6bfw" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[Beta secretase 3D structures|Beta secretase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Memapsin 2]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Timm, D E]]
[[Category: Timm DE]]
[[Category: Bace1]]
[[Category: Beta-secretase]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: Inhibitor]]
[[Category: Protease]]

Latest revision as of 15:28, 6 November 2024

BACE crystal structure with hydroxy morpholine inhibitorBACE crystal structure with hydroxy morpholine inhibitor

Structural highlights

6bfw is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.84Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

BACE1_HUMAN Responsible for the proteolytic processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Cleaves at the N-terminus of the A-beta peptide sequence, between residues 671 and 672 of APP, leads to the generation and extracellular release of beta-cleaved soluble APP, and a corresponding cell-associated C-terminal fragment which is later released by gamma-secretase.[1] [2]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

NMR Conformational analysis of a hydroxyethylamine peptide isostere developed as an aspartyl protease inhibitor shows that it is a flexible architecture. Cyclization to form pyrrolidines, piperidines or morpholines results in a preorganization of the whole system in solution. The resulting conformation is similar to the conformation of the inhibitor in the active site of BACE-1. This entropic gain results in increased affinity for the enzyme when compared with the acyclic system. For morpholines 27 and 29, the combination of steric and electronic factors is exploited to orient substituents toward S1, S1' and S2' pockets both in the solution and in the bound states. These highly preorganized molecules proved to be the most potent compounds of the series. Additionally, the morpholines, unlike the pyrrolidine and piperidine analogs, have been found to be brain penetrant BACE-1 inhibitors.

Optimization of Hydroxyethylamine Transition State Isosteres as Aspartic Protease Inhibitors by Exploiting Conformational Preferences.,Bueno AB, Agejas J, Broughton HB, Dally R, Durham T, Espinosa JF, Gonzalez R, Hahn PJ, Marcos A, Rodriguez R, Sanz G, Soriano J, Timm DE, Vidal P, Yang HC, McCarthy J J Med Chem. 2017 Oct 31. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b01304. PMID:29088532[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Lin X, Koelsch G, Wu S, Downs D, Dashti A, Tang J. Human aspartic protease memapsin 2 cleaves the beta-secretase site of beta-amyloid precursor protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Feb 15;97(4):1456-60. PMID:10677483
  2. Okada H, Zhang W, Peterhoff C, Hwang JC, Nixon RA, Ryu SH, Kim TW. Proteomic identification of sorting nexin 6 as a negative regulator of BACE1-mediated APP processing. FASEB J. 2010 Aug;24(8):2783-94. doi: 10.1096/fj.09-146357. Epub 2010 Mar 30. PMID:20354142 doi:10.1096/fj.09-146357
  3. Bueno AB, Agejas J, Broughton HB, Dally R, Durham T, Espinosa JF, Gonzalez R, Hahn PJ, Marcos A, Rodriguez R, Sanz G, Soriano J, Timm DE, Vidal P, Yang HC, McCarthy J. Optimization of Hydroxyethylamine Transition State Isosteres as Aspartic Protease Inhibitors by Exploiting Conformational Preferences. J Med Chem. 2017 Oct 31. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b01304. PMID:29088532 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b01304

6bfw, resolution 1.84Å

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