2fkm: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='2fkm' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2fkm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2fkm' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2fkm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2fkm]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_aeruginosus"_(schroeter_1872)_trevisan_1885 "bacillus aeruginosus" (schroeter 1872) trevisan 1885]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FKM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2FKM FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2fkm]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FKM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2FKM FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=G16:ALPHA-D-GLUCOSE+1,6-BISPHOSPHATE'>G16</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1k35|1k35]], [[1k2y|1k2y]], [[1pcj|1pcj]], [[1pcm|1pcm]], [[1p5d|1p5d]], [[1p5g|1p5g]], [[2fkf|2fkf]]</div></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=G16:ALPHA-D-GLUCOSE+1,6-BISPHOSPHATE'>G16</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">AlgC ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=287 "Bacillus aeruginosus" (Schroeter 1872) Trevisan 1885])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphomannomutase Phosphomannomutase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.4.2.8 5.4.2.8] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2fkm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2fkm OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2fkm PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2fkm RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2fkm PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2fkm ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2fkm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2fkm OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2fkm PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2fkm RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2fkm PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2fkm ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ALGC_PSEAE ALGC_PSEAE]] The phosphomannomutase activity produces a precursor for alginate polymerization. The alginate layer causes a mucoid phenotype and provides a protective barrier against host immune defenses and antibiotics. Also involved in core-LPS biosynthesis due to its phosphoglucomutase activity. Essential for rhamnolipid production, an exoproduct correlated with pathogenicity, and for biofilm production.<ref>PMID:7515870</ref> <ref>PMID:10481091</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ALGC_PSEAE ALGC_PSEAE] The phosphomannomutase activity produces a precursor for alginate polymerization. The alginate layer causes a mucoid phenotype and provides a protective barrier against host immune defenses and antibiotics. Also involved in core-LPS biosynthesis due to its phosphoglucomutase activity. Essential for rhamnolipid production, an exoproduct correlated with pathogenicity, and for biofilm production.<ref>PMID:7515870</ref> <ref>PMID:10481091</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Phosphomannomutase]]
[[Category: Pseudomonas aeruginosa]]
[[Category: Beamer, L J]]
[[Category: Beamer LJ]]
[[Category: Regni, C A]]
[[Category: Regni CA]]
[[Category: Alpha/beta protein]]
[[Category: Enzyme-ligand complex]]
[[Category: Enzyme-metal complex]]
[[Category: Isomerase]]

Latest revision as of 12:28, 30 August 2023

PMM/PGM S108D mutant with alpha-d-glucose 1,6-bisphosphate boundPMM/PGM S108D mutant with alpha-d-glucose 1,6-bisphosphate bound

Structural highlights

2fkm is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.9Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

ALGC_PSEAE The phosphomannomutase activity produces a precursor for alginate polymerization. The alginate layer causes a mucoid phenotype and provides a protective barrier against host immune defenses and antibiotics. Also involved in core-LPS biosynthesis due to its phosphoglucomutase activity. Essential for rhamnolipid production, an exoproduct correlated with pathogenicity, and for biofilm production.[1] [2]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The enzyme phosphomannomutase/phosphoglucomutase (PMM/PGM) from Pseudomonas aeruginosa catalyzes the reversible conversion of 1-phospho to 6-phospho-sugars. The reaction entails two phosphoryl transfers, with an intervening 180 degrees reorientation of the reaction intermediate (e.g. glucose 1,6-bisphosphate) during catalysis. Reorientation of the intermediate occurs without dissociation from the active site of the enzyme and is, thus, a simple example of processivity, as defined by multiple rounds of catalysis without release of substrate. Structural characterization of two PMM/PGM-intermediate complexes with glucose 1,6-bisphosphate provides new insights into the reaction catalyzed by the enzyme, including the reorientation of the intermediate. Kinetic analyses of site-directed mutants prompted by the structural studies reveal active site residues critical for maintaining association with glucose 1,6-bisphosphate during its unique dynamic reorientation in the active site of PMM/PGM.

The reaction of phosphohexomutase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa: structural insights into a simple processive enzyme.,Regni C, Schramm AM, Beamer LJ J Biol Chem. 2006 Jun 2;281(22):15564-71. Epub 2006 Apr 4. PMID:16595672[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Coyne MJ Jr, Russell KS, Coyle CL, Goldberg JB. The Pseudomonas aeruginosa algC gene encodes phosphoglucomutase, required for the synthesis of a complete lipopolysaccharide core. J Bacteriol. 1994 Jun;176(12):3500-7. PMID:7515870
  2. Olvera C, Goldberg JB, Sanchez R, Soberon-Chavez G. The Pseudomonas aeruginosa algC gene product participates in rhamnolipid biosynthesis. FEMS Microbiol Lett. 1999 Oct 1;179(1):85-90. PMID:10481091
  3. Regni C, Schramm AM, Beamer LJ. The reaction of phosphohexomutase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa: structural insights into a simple processive enzyme. J Biol Chem. 2006 Jun 2;281(22):15564-71. Epub 2006 Apr 4. PMID:16595672 doi:10.1074/jbc.M600590200

2fkm, resolution 1.90Å

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