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==Crystal structure of Mus musculus iodotyrosine deiodinase (IYD) bound to FMN and di-iodotyrosine (DIT)==
==Crystal structure of Mus musculus iodotyrosine deiodinase (IYD) bound to FMN and di-iodotyrosine (DIT)==
<StructureSection load='3gh8' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3gh8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.61&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3gh8' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3gh8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.61&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3gh8]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3GH8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3GH8 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3gh8]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3GH8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3GH8 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FMN:FLAVIN+MONONUCLEOTIDE'>FMN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TYI:3,5-DIIODOTYROSINE'>TYI</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FMN:FLAVIN+MONONUCLEOTIDE'>FMN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TYI:3,5-DIIODOTYROSINE'>TYI</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3gb5|3gb5]], [[3gfd|3gfd]]</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[3gb5|3gb5]], [[3gfd|3gfd]]</div></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Dehal1, Iyd ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 LK3 transgenic mice])</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Dehal1, Iyd ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 LK3 transgenic mice])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3gh8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3gh8 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/3gh8 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3gh8 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3gh8 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3gh8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3gh8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3gh8 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3gh8 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3gh8 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3gh8 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3gh8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IYD1_MOUSE IYD1_MOUSE]] Catalyzes the oxidative NADPH-dependent deiodination of monoiodotyrosine (L-MIT) or diiodotyrosine (L-DIT). Acts during the hydrolysis of thyroglobulin to liberate iodide, which can then reenter the hormone-producing pathways. Acts more efficiently on monoiodotyrosine than on diiodotyrosine (By similarity).  
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IYD1_MOUSE IYD1_MOUSE]] Catalyzes the oxidative NADPH-dependent deiodination of monoiodotyrosine (L-MIT) or diiodotyrosine (L-DIT). Acts during the hydrolysis of thyroglobulin to liberate iodide, which can then reenter the hormone-producing pathways. Acts more efficiently on monoiodotyrosine than on diiodotyrosine (By similarity).  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Dehalogenase|Dehalogenase]]
*[[Dehalogenase 3D structures|Dehalogenase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]]
[[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]]
[[Category: Adler, J M]]
[[Category: Adler, J M]]

Revision as of 11:05, 9 March 2022

Crystal structure of Mus musculus iodotyrosine deiodinase (IYD) bound to FMN and di-iodotyrosine (DIT)Crystal structure of Mus musculus iodotyrosine deiodinase (IYD) bound to FMN and di-iodotyrosine (DIT)

Structural highlights

3gh8 is a 8 chain structure with sequence from Lk3 transgenic mice. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:, ,
Gene:Dehal1, Iyd (LK3 transgenic mice)
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[IYD1_MOUSE] Catalyzes the oxidative NADPH-dependent deiodination of monoiodotyrosine (L-MIT) or diiodotyrosine (L-DIT). Acts during the hydrolysis of thyroglobulin to liberate iodide, which can then reenter the hormone-producing pathways. Acts more efficiently on monoiodotyrosine than on diiodotyrosine (By similarity).

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The flavoprotein iodotyrosine deiodinase (IYD) salvages iodide from mono- and diiodotyrosine formed during the biosynthesis of the thyroid hormone thyroxine. Expression of a soluble domain of this membrane-bound enzyme provided sufficient material for crystallization and characterization by x-ray diffraction. The structures of IYD and two co-crystals containing substrates, mono- and diiodotyrosine, alternatively, were solved at resolutions of 2.0, 2.45, and 2.6 A, respectively. The structure of IYD is homologous to others in the NADH oxidase/flavin reductase superfamily, but the position of the active site lid in IYD defines a new subfamily within this group that includes BluB, an enzyme associated with vitamin B(12) biosynthesis. IYD and BluB also share key interactions involving their bound flavin mononucleotide that suggest a unique catalytic behavior within the superfamily. Substrate coordination to IYD induces formation of an additional helix and coil that act as an active site lid to shield the resulting substrate.flavin complex from solvent. This complex is stabilized by aromatic stacking and extensive hydrogen bonding between the substrate and flavin. The carbon-iodine bond of the substrate is positioned directly over the C-4a/N-5 region of the flavin to promote electron transfer. These structures now also provide a molecular basis for understanding thyroid disease based on mutations of IYD.

Crystal structure of iodotyrosine deiodinase, a novel flavoprotein responsible for iodide salvage in thyroid glands.,Thomas SR, McTamney PM, Adler JM, Laronde-Leblanc N, Rokita SE J Biol Chem. 2009 Jul 17;284(29):19659-67. Epub 2009 May 12. PMID:19436071[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Thomas SR, McTamney PM, Adler JM, Laronde-Leblanc N, Rokita SE. Crystal structure of iodotyrosine deiodinase, a novel flavoprotein responsible for iodide salvage in thyroid glands. J Biol Chem. 2009 Jul 17;284(29):19659-67. Epub 2009 May 12. PMID:19436071 doi:http://dx.doi.org/M109.013458

3gh8, resolution 2.61Å

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OCA