2obf: Difference between revisions
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<StructureSection load='2obf' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2obf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='2obf' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2obf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2obf]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2obf]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OBF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2OBF FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=F83:(3R)-N-(4-CHLOROPHENYL)-3-(HYDROXYMETHYL)-1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDROISOQUINOLINE-7-SULFONAMIDE'>F83</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SAH:S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE'>SAH</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=F83:(3R)-N-(4-CHLOROPHENYL)-3-(HYDROXYMETHYL)-1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDROISOQUINOLINE-7-SULFONAMIDE'>F83</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SAH:S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE'>SAH</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2g8n|2g8n]], [[1hnn|1hnn]]</td></tr> | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[2g8n|2g8n]], [[1hnn|1hnn]]</div></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenylethanolamine_N-methyltransferase Phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.1.28 2.1.1.28] </span></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2obf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2obf OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2obf PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2obf RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2obf PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2obf ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[[ | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PNMT_HUMAN PNMT_HUMAN]] Converts noradrenaline to adrenaline. | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
Revision as of 10:05, 10 November 2021
Structure of K57A hPNMT with inhibitor 3-Hydroxymethyl-7-(N-4-chlorophenylaminosulfonyl)-THIQ and AdoHcy (SAH)Structure of K57A hPNMT with inhibitor 3-Hydroxymethyl-7-(N-4-chlorophenylaminosulfonyl)-THIQ and AdoHcy (SAH)
Structural highlights
Function[PNMT_HUMAN] Converts noradrenaline to adrenaline. Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedShape complementarity is a fundamental principle of inhibitor design. Here we show that an enzyme for which the crystal structure has been determined (phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase, PNMT) conceals a cryptic binding site. This site is revealed upon binding of inhibitors that are double the size of the physiological substrate. These large inhibitors are not predicted to bind in that they protrude through the accessible surface calculated from a PNMT/7-aminosulfonyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline (SK&F 29661) crystal structure, yet they are potent inhibitors of PNMT. We determined structures of the enzyme complexed with large inhibitors and found that the volume of the active site increases by 140 A3 upon binding. Changes in active site size and shape are brought about by unfavorable side chain conformations and rigid body helix motions. The energetic cost is modest, estimated at 2-3 kcal/mol from mutational analyses. Our findings further underline the importance of protein flexibility in structure-based inhibitor design studies. Enzyme adaptation to inhibitor binding: a cryptic binding site in phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase.,Gee CL, Drinkwater N, Tyndall JD, Grunewald GL, Wu Q, McLeish MJ, Martin JL J Med Chem. 2007 Oct 4;50(20):4845-53. Epub 2007 Sep 11. PMID:17845018[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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