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==Crystal structure of LmNADK1== | ==Crystal structure of LmNADK1== | ||
<StructureSection load='2i2d' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2i2d]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.22Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='2i2d' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2i2d]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.22Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2i2d]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2i2d]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacterium_monocytogenes_hominis"_nyfeldt_1932 "bacterium monocytogenes hominis" nyfeldt 1932]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2I2D OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2I2D FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=A2D:BIS{[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-AMINO-9H-PURIN-9-YL)-3,4-DIHYDROXYTETRAHYDROFURAN-2-YL]METHYL}+DIHYDROGEN+DIPHOSPHATE'>A2D</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CIT:CITRIC+ACID'>CIT</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=A2D:BIS{[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-AMINO-9H-PURIN-9-YL)-3,4-DIHYDROXYTETRAHYDROFURAN-2-YL]METHYL}+DIHYDROGEN+DIPHOSPHATE'>A2D</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CIT:CITRIC+ACID'>CIT</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2i1w|2i1w]], [[2i29|2i29]], [[2i2a|2i2a]], [[2i2b|2i2b]], [[2i2c|2i2c]], [[2i2e|2i2e]], [[2i2f|2i2f]]</td></tr> | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[2i1w|2i1w]], [[2i29|2i29]], [[2i2a|2i2a]], [[2i2b|2i2b]], [[2i2c|2i2c]], [[2i2e|2i2e]], [[2i2f|2i2f]]</div></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ppnK1 ([ | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ppnK1 ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1639 "Bacterium monocytogenes hominis" Nyfeldt 1932])</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NAD(+)_kinase NAD(+) kinase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.23 2.7.1.23] </span></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2i2d FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2i2d OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2i2d PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2i2d RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2i2d PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2i2d ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[[ | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NADK1_LISMO NADK1_LISMO]] Involved in the regulation of the intracellular balance of NAD and NADP, and is a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of NADP. Catalyzes specifically the phosphorylation on 2'-hydroxyl of the adenosine moiety of NAD to yield NADP.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00361]<ref>PMID:17686780</ref> <ref>PMID:22608967</ref> | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
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</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 2i2d" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | <div class="pdbe-citations 2i2d" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
==See Also== | |||
*[[NAD kinase|NAD kinase]] | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
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</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Bacterium monocytogenes hominis nyfeldt 1932]] | [[Category: Bacterium monocytogenes hominis nyfeldt 1932]] | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Labesse, G]] | [[Category: Labesse, G]] | ||
[[Category: Poncet-Montange, G]] | [[Category: Poncet-Montange, G]] | ||
[[Category: Crystal structure of lmnadk1 bound to a nad analog]] | [[Category: Crystal structure of lmnadk1 bound to a nad analog]] | ||
[[Category: Transferase]] | [[Category: Transferase]] | ||
Revision as of 10:26, 24 March 2021
Crystal structure of LmNADK1Crystal structure of LmNADK1
Structural highlights
Function[NADK1_LISMO] Involved in the regulation of the intracellular balance of NAD and NADP, and is a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of NADP. Catalyzes specifically the phosphorylation on 2'-hydroxyl of the adenosine moiety of NAD to yield NADP.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00361][1] [2] Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedHere we describe the crystal structures of the NAD kinase (LmNADK1) from Listeria monocytogenes in complex with its substrate NAD, its product NADP, or two synthesized NAD mimics. We identified one of the NAD mimics, di-adenosine diphosphate, as a new substrate for LmNADK1, whereas we showed that the closely related compound di-5'-thioadenosine is a novel non-natural inhibitor for this enzyme. These structures suggest a mechanism involving substrate-assisted catalysis. Indeed, sequence/structure comparison and directed mutagenesis have previously shown that NAD kinases (NADKs) and the distantly related 6-phosphofructokinases share the same catalytically important GGDGT motif. However, in this study we have shown that these enzymes use the central aspartate of this motif differently. Although this acidic residue chelates the catalytic Mg(2+) ion in 6-phosphofructokinases, it activates the phospho-acceptor (NAD) in NADKs. Sequence/structure comparisons suggest that the role of this aspartate would be conserved in NADKs and the related sphingosine and diacylglycerol kinases. NAD kinases use substrate-assisted catalysis for specific recognition of NAD.,Poncet-Montange G, Assairi L, Arold S, Pochet S, Labesse G J Biol Chem. 2007 Nov 23;282(47):33925-34. Epub 2007 Aug 8. PMID:17686780[3] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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