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==Crystal Structure of Pyridoxal Kinase from the Escherichia coli PdxK gene complexed with pyridoxal at 3.2 A resolution== | ==Crystal Structure of Pyridoxal Kinase from the Escherichia coli PdxK gene complexed with pyridoxal at 3.2 A resolution== | ||
<StructureSection load='2ddw' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2ddw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.20Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='2ddw' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2ddw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.20Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ddw]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ddw]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2DDW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2DDW FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PXL:3-HYDROXY-5-(HYDROXYMETHYL)-2-METHYLISONICOTINALDEHYDE'>PXL</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PXL:3-HYDROXY-5-(HYDROXYMETHYL)-2-METHYLISONICOTINALDEHYDE'>PXL</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2ddm|2ddm]], [[2ddo|2ddo]]</td></tr> | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[2ddm|2ddm]], [[2ddo|2ddo]]</div></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PdxK ([ | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PdxK ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyridoxal_kinase Pyridoxal kinase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.35 2.7.1.35] </span></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ddw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ddw OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2ddw PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ddw RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ddw PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2ddw ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[[ | [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PDXK_ECOLI PDXK_ECOLI]] Phosphorylates B6 vitamers; functions in a salvage pathway. Uses pyridoxal, pyridoxine, and pyridoxamine as substrates. | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
Check<jmol> | Check<jmol> | ||
<jmolCheckbox> | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/dd/2ddw_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/dd/2ddw_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
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</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 2ddw" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | <div class="pdbe-citations 2ddw" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Pyridoxal kinase|Pyridoxal kinase]] | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
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</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]] | [[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]] | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | |||
[[Category: Pyridoxal kinase]] | [[Category: Pyridoxal kinase]] | ||
[[Category: Claude, J B]] | [[Category: Claude, J B]] |
Revision as of 15:00, 3 February 2021
Crystal Structure of Pyridoxal Kinase from the Escherichia coli PdxK gene complexed with pyridoxal at 3.2 A resolutionCrystal Structure of Pyridoxal Kinase from the Escherichia coli PdxK gene complexed with pyridoxal at 3.2 A resolution
Structural highlights
Function[PDXK_ECOLI] Phosphorylates B6 vitamers; functions in a salvage pathway. Uses pyridoxal, pyridoxine, and pyridoxamine as substrates. Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedThe pdxK and pdxY genes have been found to code for pyridoxal kinases, enzymes involved in the pyridoxal phosphate salvage pathway. Two pyridoxal kinase structures have recently been published, including Escherichia coli pyridoxal kinase 2 (ePL kinase 2) and sheep pyridoxal kinase, products of the pdxY and pdxK genes, respectively. We now report the crystal structure of E. coli pyridoxal kinase 1 (ePL kinase 1), encoded by a pdxK gene, and an isoform of ePL kinase 2. The structures were determined in the unliganded and binary complexes with either MgATP or pyridoxal to 2.1-, 2.6-, and 3.2-A resolutions, respectively. The active site of ePL kinase 1 does not show significant conformational change upon binding of either pyridoxal or MgATP. Like sheep PL kinase, ePL kinase 1 exhibits a sequential random mechanism. Unlike sheep pyridoxal kinase, ePL kinase 1 may not tolerate wide variation in the size and chemical nature of the 4' substituent on the substrate. This is the result of differences in a key residue at position 59 on a loop (loop II) that partially forms the active site. Residue 59, which is His in ePL kinase 1, interacts with the formyl group at C-4' of pyridoxal and may also determine if residues from another loop (loop I) can fill the active site in the absence of the substrate. Both loop I and loop II are suggested to play significant roles in the functions of PL kinases. Crystal structure of pyridoxal kinase from the Escherichia coli pdxK gene: implications for the classification of pyridoxal kinases.,Safo MK, Musayev FN, di Salvo ML, Hunt S, Claude JB, Schirch V J Bacteriol. 2006 Jun;188(12):4542-52. PMID:16740960[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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