NAD(P) transhydrogenase: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='1u28' size='350' side='right' caption='Structure of PTH domains I (grey and green) and III (pink) complex with NAD and NADP (PDB entry [[1u28]])' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1u28' size='350' side='right' caption='Structure of PTH domains I (grey and green) and III (pink) complex with NAD and NADP (PDB entry [[1u28]])' scene=''>
      
      
'''NAD(P) transhydrogenase'''  (PTH) catalyzes the conversion of NADP and NADH to NADPH and NAD.  See [[NAD]] and [[NAD(P)H]].  The reaction is coupled with proton translocation across the cell membrane while the enzyme undergoes conformational change<ref>PMID:12788487</ref>.  PTH uses FAD as cofactor.  PTH is composed of 3 domains.:<br />
'''NAD(P) transhydrogenase'''  (PTH) catalyzes the conversion of NADP and NADH to NADPH and NAD.  See [[NAD]] and [[NAD(P)H]].  The reaction is coupled with proton translocation across the cell membrane while the enzyme undergoes conformational change<ref>PMID:12788487</ref>.  PTH uses FAD as cofactor.   
 
== Structural highlights ==
PTH is composed of 3 domains:<br />
* Domain I binds NAD(+)/NADH.<br />
* Domain I binds NAD(+)/NADH.<br />
* Domain II is a membrane-spanning domain.<br />
* Domain II is a membrane-spanning domain.<br />

Revision as of 14:00, 4 May 2016


NAD(P) transhydrogenase (PTH) catalyzes the conversion of NADP and NADH to NADPH and NAD. See NAD and NAD(P)H. The reaction is coupled with proton translocation across the cell membrane while the enzyme undergoes conformational change[1]. PTH uses FAD as cofactor.

Structural highlights

PTH is composed of 3 domains:

  • Domain I binds NAD(+)/NADH.
  • Domain II is a membrane-spanning domain.
  • Domain III binds NADP(+)/NADPH.

PTH is composed of 2 subunits. Subunit beta contains domain III and part of II.

Structure of PTH domains I (grey and green) and III (pink) complex with NAD and NADP (PDB entry 1u28)

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

3D structures of NAD(P) transhydrogenase3D structures of NAD(P) transhydrogenase

Updated on 04-May-2016

ReferencesReferences

  1. Jackson JB. Proton translocation by transhydrogenase. FEBS Lett. 2003 Jun 12;545(1):18-24. PMID:12788487

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Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky, Joel L. Sussman