3bgs: Difference between revisions

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3bgs]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3BGS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3BGS FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3bgs]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3BGS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3BGS FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DIH:3-HYDROXY-4-HYDROXYMETHYL-1-(4-OXO-4,4A,5,7A-TETRAHYDRO-3H-PYRROLO[3,2-D]PYRIMIDIN-7-YLMETHYL)-PYRROLIDINIUM'>DIH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene><br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DIH:3-HYDROXY-4-HYDROXYMETHYL-1-(4-OXO-4,4A,5,7A-TETRAHYDRO-3H-PYRROLO[3,2-D]PYRIMIDIN-7-YLMETHYL)-PYRROLIDINIUM'>DIH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1rr6|1rr6]], [[1rt9|1rt9]], [[1rsz|1rsz]]</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1rr6|1rr6]], [[1rt9|1rt9]], [[1rsz|1rsz]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">NP, PNP ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">NP, PNP ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purine-nucleoside_phosphorylase Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.2.1 2.4.2.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purine-nucleoside_phosphorylase Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.2.1 2.4.2.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3bgs FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3bgs OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3bgs RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3bgs PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3bgs FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3bgs OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3bgs RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3bgs PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PNPH_HUMAN PNPH_HUMAN]] Defects in PNP are the cause of purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency (PNPD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/613179 613179]]. It leads to a severe T-cell immunodeficiency with neurologic disorder in children.<ref>PMID:3029074</ref> <ref>PMID:1384322</ref> <ref>PMID:8931706</ref>   
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PNPH_HUMAN PNPH_HUMAN]] Defects in PNP are the cause of purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency (PNPD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/613179 613179]]. It leads to a severe T-cell immunodeficiency with neurologic disorder in children.<ref>PMID:3029074</ref> <ref>PMID:1384322</ref> <ref>PMID:8931706</ref>   
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase]]
[[Category: Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase]]
[[Category: Almo, S C.]]
[[Category: Almo, S C]]
[[Category: Murkin, A S.]]
[[Category: Murkin, A S]]
[[Category: Ramagopal, U A.]]
[[Category: Ramagopal, U A]]
[[Category: Schramm, V L.]]
[[Category: Schramm, V L]]
[[Category: L-enantiomer]]
[[Category: L-enantiomer]]
[[Category: Pnp]]
[[Category: Pnp]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Transition state analogue]]
[[Category: Transition state analogue]]

Revision as of 11:53, 20 January 2015

Structure of human purine nucleoside phosphorylase with L-DADMe-ImmH and phosphateStructure of human purine nucleoside phosphorylase with L-DADMe-ImmH and phosphate

Structural highlights

3bgs is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:,
Gene:NP, PNP (Homo sapiens)
Activity:Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase, with EC number 2.4.2.1
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Disease

[PNPH_HUMAN] Defects in PNP are the cause of purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency (PNPD) [MIM:613179]. It leads to a severe T-cell immunodeficiency with neurologic disorder in children.[1] [2] [3]

Function

[PNPH_HUMAN] The purine nucleoside phosphorylases catalyze the phosphorolytic breakdown of the N-glycosidic bond in the beta-(deoxy)ribonucleoside molecules, with the formation of the corresponding free purine bases and pentose-1-phosphate.[4]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Human purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) was crystallized with transition-state analogue inhibitors Immucillin-H and DADMe-Immucillin-H synthesized with ribosyl mimics of l-stereochemistry. The inhibitors demonstrate that major driving forces for tight binding of these analogues are the leaving group interaction and the cationic mimicry of the transition state, even though large geometric changes occur with d-Immucillins and l-Immucillins bound to human PNP.

L-Enantiomers of transition state analogue inhibitors bound to human purine nucleoside phosphorylase.,Rinaldo-Matthis A, Murkin AS, Ramagopal UA, Clinch K, Mee SP, Evans GB, Tyler PC, Furneaux RH, Almo SC, Schramm VL J Am Chem Soc. 2008 Jan 23;130(3):842-4. Epub 2007 Dec 23. PMID:18154341[5]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. ↑ Williams SR, Gekeler V, McIvor RS, Martin DW Jr. A human purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency caused by a single base change. J Biol Chem. 1987 Feb 15;262(5):2332-8. PMID:3029074
  2. ↑ Aust MR, Andrews LG, Barrett MJ, Norby-Slycord CJ, Markert ML. Molecular analysis of mutations in a patient with purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency. Am J Hum Genet. 1992 Oct;51(4):763-72. PMID:1384322
  3. ↑ Pannicke U, Tuchschmid P, Friedrich W, Bartram CR, Schwarz K. Two novel missense and frameshift mutations in exons 5 and 6 of the purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) gene in a severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) patient. Hum Genet. 1996 Dec;98(6):706-9. PMID:8931706
  4. ↑ Ealick SE, Rule SA, Carter DC, Greenhough TJ, Babu YS, Cook WJ, Habash J, Helliwell JR, Stoeckler JD, Parks RE Jr, et al.. Three-dimensional structure of human erythrocytic purine nucleoside phosphorylase at 3.2 A resolution. J Biol Chem. 1990 Jan 25;265(3):1812-20. PMID:2104852
  5. ↑ Rinaldo-Matthis A, Murkin AS, Ramagopal UA, Clinch K, Mee SP, Evans GB, Tyler PC, Furneaux RH, Almo SC, Schramm VL. L-Enantiomers of transition state analogue inhibitors bound to human purine nucleoside phosphorylase. J Am Chem Soc. 2008 Jan 23;130(3):842-4. Epub 2007 Dec 23. PMID:18154341 doi:10.1021/ja710733g

3bgs, resolution 2.10Å

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