1xbr: Difference between revisions

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{{STRUCTURE_1xbr|  PDB=1xbr  |  SCENE=  }}
==T DOMAIN FROM XENOPUS LAEVIS BOUND TO DNA==
===T DOMAIN FROM XENOPUS LAEVIS BOUND TO DNA===
<StructureSection load='1xbr' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1xbr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9349824}}
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1xbr]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenopus_laevis Xenopus laevis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XBR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1XBR FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">XBRA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=8355 Xenopus laevis])</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1xbr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1xbr OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1xbr RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1xbr PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/xb/1xbr_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The mouse Brachyury (T) gene is the prototype of a growing family of so-called T-box genes which encode transcriptional regulators and have been identified in a variety of invertebrates and vertebrates, including humans. Mutations in Brachyury and other T-box genes result in drastic embryonic phenotypes, indicating that T-box gene products are essential in tissue specification, morphogenesis and organogenesis. The T-box encodes a DNA-binding domain of about 180 amino-acid residues, the T domain. Here we report the X-ray structure of the T domain from Xenopus laevis in complex with a 24-nucleotide palindromic DNA duplex. We show that the protein is bound as a dimer, interacting with the major and the minor grooves of the DNA. A new type of specific DNA contact is seen, in which a carboxy-terminal helix is deeply embedded into an enlarged minor groove without bending the DNA. Hydrophobic interactions and an unusual main-chain carbonyl contact to a guanine account for sequence-specific recognition in the minor groove by this helix. Thus the structure of this T domain complex with DNA reveals a new way in which a protein can recognize DNA.


==About this Structure==
Crystallographic structure of the T domain-DNA complex of the Brachyury transcription factor.,Muller CW, Herrmann BG Nature. 1997 Oct 23;389(6653):884-8. PMID:9349824<ref>PMID:9349824</ref>
[[1xbr]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenopus_laevis Xenopus laevis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XBR OCA].
 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Brachyury|Brachyury]]
*[[Brachyury|Brachyury]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:009349824</ref><ref group="xtra">PMID:015048824</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Xenopus laevis]]
[[Category: Xenopus laevis]]
[[Category: Muller, C W.]]
[[Category: Muller, C W.]]

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