Thermolysin: Difference between revisions
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<StructureSection load='2a7g' size='400' side='right' scene= caption='Thermolysin complex with acetate, DMS, Zn+2 (grey) and Ca+2 (green) ions, [[2a7g]]'> | <StructureSection load='2a7g' size='400' side='right' scene= caption='Thermolysin complex with acetate, DMS, Zn+2 (grey) and Ca+2 (green) ions, [[2a7g]]'> | ||
[[Thermolysin]] (TML) is a thermostable metalloproteinase enzyme from ''Bacillus thermoproteolyticus''. It catalyzes the hydrolysis of peptide bonds containing hydrophobic residues | [[Thermolysin]] (TML) is a thermostable metalloproteinase enzyme from ''Bacillus thermoproteolyticus''. It catalyzes the hydrolysis of peptide bonds containing hydrophobic residues. Thermolysin is a well researched [[metalloproteases|metalloprotease]] containing <scene name='User:Ralf_Stephan/Sandbox_2/Zinc/2'>zinc</scene> (click this!) and the amino acids His-Glu-X-His-His as its catalytic center. <scene name='User:Ralf_Stephan/Sandbox_2/Res_yellow/3'>Glu-166, His-142 and -146 are grouped around the zinc atom</scene>, holding it fast, while <scene name='User:Ralf_Stephan/Sandbox_2/Res/1'>Glu-143 holds the polarized water atom. Additionally, Tyr-157 and His-231</scene> stabilize the substrate protein which will be cleaved into two smaller proteins.<ref>Matthews, BW. (1988): ''Structural basis of the action of thermolysin and related zinc peptidases''. In: ''Acc. Chem. Res.'' '''21'''(9); 333–340; http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ar00153a003</ref><ref>PMID:11935352</ref>. See [[Metalloproteases]] and [[Matrix metalloproteinase]] for discussion. | ||
== 3D Structures of Thermolysin == | == 3D Structures of Thermolysin == |
Revision as of 12:11, 24 September 2014
Thermolysin (TML) is a thermostable metalloproteinase enzyme from Bacillus thermoproteolyticus. It catalyzes the hydrolysis of peptide bonds containing hydrophobic residues. Thermolysin is a well researched metalloprotease containing (click this!) and the amino acids His-Glu-X-His-His as its catalytic center. , holding it fast, while stabilize the substrate protein which will be cleaved into two smaller proteins.[1][2]. See Metalloproteases and Matrix metalloproteinase for discussion. 3D Structures of ThermolysinUpdated on 29-May-2025 Thermolysin2whz, 3fvp, 3dnz, 3do0, 3do1, 3do2, 2g4z, 2a7g, 1gxw, 1kei, 1l3f, 1tlx, 2tlx, 8tln, 3p7p, 3p7q, 3p7r, 3p7s, 3p7t, 3p7u, 3p7v, 3p7w, 3zi6 – TML 3ls7, 4ow3 - TML residues 233-548 TML+transition state analog1tlp, 1tmn, 2tmn, 4tmn, 5tmn – TML+transition state analog TML+ amino acid1kl6 – TML+ alanine 4m65 – TML + asparagine TML+ dipeptide3fgd - TML residues 233-548+dipeptide TML+inhibitor1fjo, 1fj3, 1fjq, 1fjt, 1fju, 1fjv, 1fjw, 4tli, 5tli, 6tli, 7tli, 8tli, 1tli, 2tli, 3tli – TML soaked in organic solvents 3fv4, 3fxp, 3flf, 3fb0, 3fcq, 3f28, 3f2p, 4mtw, 4mwp, 4mxj, 4mzn, 4n4e, 4n5p, 4n66, 4oi5 – TML residues 233-548+inhibitor
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ReferencesReferences
- ↑ Matthews, BW. (1988): Structural basis of the action of thermolysin and related zinc peptidases. In: Acc. Chem. Res. 21(9); 333–340; http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ar00153a003
- ↑ Pelmenschikov V, Blomberg MR, Siegbahn PE. A theoretical study of the mechanism for peptide hydrolysis by thermolysin. J Biol Inorg Chem. 2002 Mar;7(3):284-98. Epub 2001 Sep 27. PMID:11935352 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s007750100295
Created with the participation of Ralf Stephan.