1zdp

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Crystal Structure Analysis of Thermolysin Complexed with the Inhibitor (S)-thiorphanCrystal Structure Analysis of Thermolysin Complexed with the Inhibitor (S)-thiorphan

Structural highlights

1zdp is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Bacillus thermoproteolyticus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.7Å
Ligands:, ,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

THER_BACTH Extracellular zinc metalloprotease.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The three-dimensional structures of (S)-thiorphan and (R)-retro-thiorphan bound to thermolysin have been determined crystallographically and refined to residuals of 0.183 and 0.187 at 1.7-A resolution. Thiorphan [N-[(S)-2-(mercaptomethyl)-1-oxo-3-phenylpropyl]glycine] [HSCH2CH(CH2C6H5)CONHC-H2COOH] and retro-thiorphan [[[(R)-1-(mercaptomethyl)-2-phenylethyl] amino]-3-oxopropanoic acid] [HSCH2CH(CH2C6H5)NHCOCH2COOH] are isomeric thiol-containing inhibitors of endopeptidase EC 24-11 (also called "enkephalinase"). The mode of binding of thiorphan to thermolysin is similar to that of (2-benzyl-3-mercaptopropanoyl)-L-alanylglycinamide [Monzingo, A.F., & Matthews, B.W. (1982) Biochemistry 21, 3390-3394] with the inhibitor sulfur atom coordinated to the active site zinc and the peptide portion forming substrate-like interactions with the enzyme. The isomeric inhibitor retro-thiorphan, which differs from thiorphan by the inversion of an amide bond, utilizes very similar interactions with enzyme. Despite the inversion of the -CO-NH- linkage the carbonyl oxygen and amide nitrogen display very similar hydrogen bonding, as anticipated by B.P. Roques et al. [(1983) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 80, 3178-3182]. These results explain why thermolysin and possibly other zinc endopeptidases such as endopeptidase EC 24-11 fail to discriminate between these retro-inverso inhibitors.

Thiorphan and retro-thiorphan display equivalent interactions when bound to crystalline thermolysin.,Roderick SL, Fournie-Zaluski MC, Roques BP, Matthews BW Biochemistry. 1989 Feb 21;28(4):1493-7. PMID:2719912[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Roderick SL, Fournie-Zaluski MC, Roques BP, Matthews BW. Thiorphan and retro-thiorphan display equivalent interactions when bound to crystalline thermolysin. Biochemistry. 1989 Feb 21;28(4):1493-7. PMID:2719912

1zdp, resolution 1.70Å

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OCA