Vinculin: Difference between revisions

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**[[3myi]] – m-VCL tail domain <br />
**[[3myi]] – m-VCL tail domain <br />
**[[5l0f]], [[5l0i]], [[5l0 - hm-VCL tail domain (mutant)<br />
**[[5l0f]], [[5l0i]], [[5l0j]] - hm-VCL tail domain (mutant)<br />
**[[5l0c]], [[5l0d]] - hm-VCL tail domain + lipid<br />
**[[5l0c]], [[5l0d]] - hm-VCL tail domain + lipid<br />
**[[5l0g]], [[5l0h]] - hm-VCL tail domain (mutant) + lipid<br />
**[[5l0g]], [[5l0h]] - hm-VCL tail domain (mutant) + lipid<br />

Revision as of 12:49, 13 December 2016

Function

Vinculins (VCLs) are involved in adhesion by linking integrin molecules to the actin cytoskeleton. Its head domain (Vd1) can bind to talin or to alpha-actinin at their respective VCL Binding Sites (VBS)[1]. The protein raver1 RNA Recognition Motif (RRM) forms a complex with VCL or m-VCL. Metavinculin (m-VCL) is a splice version of VCL containing an extra ca. 70 amino acids in the C-terminal domain.

Relevance

Loss of VCL could be used as a prognostic factor for colorectal cancer se it promotes metastasis[2].

Structural highlights

is achieved through a high affinity intramolecular interaction between tail (orange) and head (aqua) domains (1st6). Energetically, I997 is key to maintaining this autoinhibition.

Chicken full-length metavinculin, 1st6

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

3D Structures of Vinculin3D Structures of Vinculin

Updated on 13-December-2016

ReferencesReferences

  1. Palovuori R, Eskelinen S. Role of vinculin in the maintenance of cell-cell contacts in kidney epithelial MDBK cells. Eur J Cell Biol. 2000 Dec;79(12):961-74. PMID:11152287 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1078/0171-9335-00120
  2. Li T, Guo H, Song Y, Zhao X, Shi Y, Lu Y, Hu S, Nie Y, Fan D, Wu K. Loss of vinculin and membrane-bound beta-catenin promotes metastasis and predicts poor prognosis in colorectal cancer. Mol Cancer. 2014 Dec 11;13:263. doi: 10.1186/1476-4598-13-263. PMID:25496021 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1476-4598-13-263

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Alexander Berchansky, Jaime Prilusky, Michal Harel