3c4y

Crystal Structure of Apo form of G protein coupled receptor kinase 1 at 7.51ACrystal Structure of Apo form of G protein coupled receptor kinase 1 at 7.51A

Structural highlights 3c4y is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Bovin. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance. Related: 3c4w, 3c4x, 3c4z, 3c50, 3c51 Gene: GRK1, RHOK (BOVIN) Activity: Rhodopsin kinase, with EC number 2.7.11.14 Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT Function [RK_BOVIN] Retina-specific kinase involved in the signal turnoff via phosphorylation of rhodopsin (RHO), the G protein- coupled receptor that initiates the phototransduction cascade. This rapid desensitization is essential for scotopic vision and permits rapid adaptation to changes in illumination (By similarity). Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMed G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) kinases (GRKs) phosphorylate activated heptahelical receptors, leading to their uncoupling from G proteins. Here we report six crystal structures of rhodopsin kinase (GRK1), revealing not only three distinct nucleotide-binding states of a GRK but also two key structural elements believed to be involved in the recognition of activated GPCRs. The first is the C-terminal extension of the kinase domain, which was observed in all nucleotide-bound GRK1 structures. The second is residues 5-30 of the N terminus, observed in one of the GRK1.(Mg2+)2.ATP structures. The N terminus was also clearly phosphorylated, leading to the identification of two novel phosphorylation sites by mass spectral analysis. Co-localization of the N terminus and the C-terminal extension near the hinge of the kinase domain suggests that activated GPCRs stimulate kinase activity by binding to this region to facilitate full closure of the kinase domain. Structures of rhodopsin kinase in different ligand states reveal key elements involved in G protein-coupled receptor kinase activation.,Singh P, Wang B, Maeda T, Palczewski K, Tesmer JJ J Biol Chem. 2008 May 16;283(20):14053-62. Epub 2008 Mar 13. PMID:18339619 From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also Rhodopsin kinase

spinqualitylabelsall models 3c4y, resolution 7.51Å Show:Asymmetric Unit Biological Assembly Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate   Export Animated Image