1rpu: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='1rpu' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1rpu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1rpu' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1rpu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1rpu]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnation_italian_ringspot_virus Carnation italian ringspot virus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RPU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1RPU FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1rpu]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cirv Cirv]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RPU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1RPU FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">p19 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=39443 Carnation Italian ringspot virus])</td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">p19 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=39443 CIRV])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rpu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rpu OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rpu RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rpu PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rpu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rpu OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1rpu PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rpu RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rpu PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VP19_CIRV VP19_CIRV]] Acts as a suppressor of RNA-mediated gene silencing, also known as post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS), a mechanism of plant viral defense that limits the accumulation of viral RNAs. Binds to short interfering RNAs (siRNAs) with high affinity. Acts as a molecular caliper to specifically select siRNAs based on the length of the duplex region of the RNA.<ref>PMID:19254536</ref> <ref>PMID:14697199</ref>   
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P19_CIRV P19_CIRV]] Acts as a suppressor of RNA-mediated gene silencing, also known as post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS), a mechanism of plant viral defense that limits the accumulation of viral RNAs. Binds to short interfering RNAs (siRNAs) with high affinity. Acts as a molecular caliper to specifically select siRNAs based on the length of the duplex region of the RNA.<ref>PMID:14697199</ref> <ref>PMID:19254536</ref>   
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1rpu" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Carnation italian ringspot virus]]
[[Category: Cirv]]
[[Category: Burgyan, J]]
[[Category: Burgyan, J]]
[[Category: Hall, T M.T]]
[[Category: Hall, T M.T]]

Revision as of 15:21, 11 September 2015

Crystal Structure of CIRV p19 bound to siRNACrystal Structure of CIRV p19 bound to siRNA

Structural highlights

1rpu is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Cirv. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Gene:p19 (CIRV)
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum

Function

[P19_CIRV] Acts as a suppressor of RNA-mediated gene silencing, also known as post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS), a mechanism of plant viral defense that limits the accumulation of viral RNAs. Binds to short interfering RNAs (siRNAs) with high affinity. Acts as a molecular caliper to specifically select siRNAs based on the length of the duplex region of the RNA.[1] [2]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

RNA silencing in plants likely exists as a defense mechanism against molecular parasites such as RNA viruses, retrotransposons, and transgenes. As a result, many plant viruses have adapted mechanisms to evade and suppress gene silencing. Tombusviruses express a 19 kDa protein (p19), which has been shown to suppress RNA silencing in vivo and bind silencing-generated and synthetic small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) in vitro. Here we report the 2.5 A crystal structure of p19 from the Carnation Italian ringspot virus (CIRV) bound to a 21 nt siRNA and demonstrate in biochemical and in vivo assays that CIRV p19 protein acts as a molecular caliper to specifically select siRNAs based on the length of the duplex region of the RNA.

Size selective recognition of siRNA by an RNA silencing suppressor.,Vargason JM, Szittya G, Burgyan J, Tanaka Hall TM Cell. 2003 Dec 26;115(7):799-811. PMID:14697199[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Vargason JM, Szittya G, Burgyan J, Tanaka Hall TM. Size selective recognition of siRNA by an RNA silencing suppressor. Cell. 2003 Dec 26;115(7):799-811. PMID:14697199
  2. Xia Z, Zhu Z, Zhu J, Zhou R. Recognition mechanism of siRNA by viral p19 suppressor of RNA silencing: a molecular dynamics study. Biophys J. 2009 Mar 4;96(5):1761-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bpj.2008.11.047. PMID:19254536 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bpj.2008.11.047
  3. Vargason JM, Szittya G, Burgyan J, Tanaka Hall TM. Size selective recognition of siRNA by an RNA silencing suppressor. Cell. 2003 Dec 26;115(7):799-811. PMID:14697199

1rpu, resolution 2.50Å

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