1d5t: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1d5t" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1d5t, resolution 1.04Å" /> '''GUANINE NUCLEOTIDE D...
 
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[[Image:1d5t.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1d5t" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1d5t, resolution 1.04&Aring;" />
'''GUANINE NUCLEOTIDE DISSOCIATION INHIBITOR, ALPHA-ISOFORM'''<br />


==Overview==
==GUANINE NUCLEOTIDE DISSOCIATION INHIBITOR, ALPHA-ISOFORM==
Guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor (GDI) is a 55-kDa protein that, functions in vesicular membrane transport to recycle Rab GTPases. We have, now determined the crystal structure of bovine alpha-GDI at ultra-high, resolution (1.04 A). Refinement at this resolution highlighted a region, with high mobility of its main-chain residues. This corresponded to a, surface loop in the primarily alpha-helical domain II at the base of, alpha-GDI containing the previously uncharacterized sequence-conserved, region (SCR) 3A. Site-directed mutagenesis showed that this mobile loop, plays a crucial role in binding of GDI to membranes and extraction of, membrane-bound Rab. This domain, referred to as the mobile effector loop, in combination with Rab-binding residues found in the multi-sheet domain I, at the apex of alpha-GDI may provide flexibility for recycling of diverse, Rab GTPases. We propose that conserved residues in domains I and II, synergize to form the functional face of GDI, and that domain II mediates, a critical step in Rab recycling during vesicle fusion.
<StructureSection load='1d5t' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1d5t]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.04&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1d5t]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1D5T OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1D5T FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.04&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1d5t FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1d5t OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1d5t PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1d5t RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1d5t PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1d5t ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GDIA_BOVIN GDIA_BOVIN] Regulates the GDP/GTP exchange reaction of most Rab proteins by inhibiting the dissociation of GDP from them, and the subsequent binding of GTP to them.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/d5/1d5t_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1d5t ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor (GDI) is a 55-kDa protein that functions in vesicular membrane transport to recycle Rab GTPases. We have now determined the crystal structure of bovine alpha-GDI at ultra-high resolution (1.04 A). Refinement at this resolution highlighted a region with high mobility of its main-chain residues. This corresponded to a surface loop in the primarily alpha-helical domain II at the base of alpha-GDI containing the previously uncharacterized sequence-conserved region (SCR) 3A. Site-directed mutagenesis showed that this mobile loop plays a crucial role in binding of GDI to membranes and extraction of membrane-bound Rab. This domain, referred to as the mobile effector loop, in combination with Rab-binding residues found in the multi-sheet domain I at the apex of alpha-GDI may provide flexibility for recycling of diverse Rab GTPases. We propose that conserved residues in domains I and II synergize to form the functional face of GDI, and that domain II mediates a critical step in Rab recycling during vesicle fusion.


==About this Structure==
A new functional domain of guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor (alpha-GDI) involved in Rab recycling.,Luan P, Heine A, Zeng K, Moyer B, Greasely SE, Kuhn P, Balch WE, Wilson IA Traffic. 2000 Mar;1(3):270-81. PMID:11208110<ref>PMID:11208110</ref>
1D5T is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus] with SO4 as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1D5T OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
A new functional domain of guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor (alpha-GDI) involved in Rab recycling., Luan P, Heine A, Zeng K, Moyer B, Greasely SE, Kuhn P, Balch WE, Wilson IA, Traffic. 2000 Mar;1(3):270-81. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11208110 11208110]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1d5t" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor|Guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Balch, W.E.]]
[[Category: Balch WE]]
[[Category: Greasley, S.E.]]
[[Category: Greasley SE]]
[[Category: Heine, A.]]
[[Category: Heine A]]
[[Category: Kuhn, P.]]
[[Category: Kuhn P]]
[[Category: Moyer, B.]]
[[Category: Moyer B]]
[[Category: Peng, L.]]
[[Category: Peng L]]
[[Category: Wilson, I.A.]]
[[Category: Wilson IA]]
[[Category: Zeng, K.]]
[[Category: Zeng K]]
[[Category: SO4]]
[[Category: ultra-high resolution]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 13:01:42 2007''

Latest revision as of 08:55, 9 August 2023

GUANINE NUCLEOTIDE DISSOCIATION INHIBITOR, ALPHA-ISOFORMGUANINE NUCLEOTIDE DISSOCIATION INHIBITOR, ALPHA-ISOFORM

Structural highlights

1d5t is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Bos taurus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.04Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

GDIA_BOVIN Regulates the GDP/GTP exchange reaction of most Rab proteins by inhibiting the dissociation of GDP from them, and the subsequent binding of GTP to them.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor (GDI) is a 55-kDa protein that functions in vesicular membrane transport to recycle Rab GTPases. We have now determined the crystal structure of bovine alpha-GDI at ultra-high resolution (1.04 A). Refinement at this resolution highlighted a region with high mobility of its main-chain residues. This corresponded to a surface loop in the primarily alpha-helical domain II at the base of alpha-GDI containing the previously uncharacterized sequence-conserved region (SCR) 3A. Site-directed mutagenesis showed that this mobile loop plays a crucial role in binding of GDI to membranes and extraction of membrane-bound Rab. This domain, referred to as the mobile effector loop, in combination with Rab-binding residues found in the multi-sheet domain I at the apex of alpha-GDI may provide flexibility for recycling of diverse Rab GTPases. We propose that conserved residues in domains I and II synergize to form the functional face of GDI, and that domain II mediates a critical step in Rab recycling during vesicle fusion.

A new functional domain of guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor (alpha-GDI) involved in Rab recycling.,Luan P, Heine A, Zeng K, Moyer B, Greasely SE, Kuhn P, Balch WE, Wilson IA Traffic. 2000 Mar;1(3):270-81. PMID:11208110[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Luan P, Heine A, Zeng K, Moyer B, Greasely SE, Kuhn P, Balch WE, Wilson IA. A new functional domain of guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor (alpha-GDI) involved in Rab recycling. Traffic. 2000 Mar;1(3):270-81. PMID:11208110

1d5t, resolution 1.04Å

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