7rou: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='7rou' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7rou]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='7rou' size='340' side='right'caption='[[7rou]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7rou]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7ROU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7ROU FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[7rou]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7ROU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7ROU FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=66I:{(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-[4-amino-3-(difluoromethoxy)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-1-yl]-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl}methyl+[(2S)-2-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]sulfamate+(non-preferred+name)'>66I</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.7&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrosine--tRNA_ligase Tyrosine--tRNA ligase], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.1.1.1 6.1.1.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=66I:{(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-[4-amino-3-(difluoromethoxy)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-1-yl]-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl}methyl+[(2S)-2-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]sulfamate+(non-preferred+name)'>66I</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7rou FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7rou OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7rou PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7rou RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7rou PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7rou ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=7rou FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=7rou OCA], [https://pdbe.org/7rou PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=7rou RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/7rou PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=7rou ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SYYC_HUMAN SYYC_HUMAN]] Defects in YARS are the cause of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate type C (CMTDIC) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/608323 608323]]. CMTDIC is a form of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease characterized by clinical and pathologic features intermediate between demyelinating and axonal peripheral neuropathies, and motor median nerve conduction velocities ranging from 25 to 45 m/sec.<ref>PMID:16429158</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SYYC_HUMAN SYYC_HUMAN] Defects in YARS are the cause of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate type C (CMTDIC) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/608323 608323]. CMTDIC is a form of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease characterized by clinical and pathologic features intermediate between demyelinating and axonal peripheral neuropathies, and motor median nerve conduction velocities ranging from 25 to 45 m/sec.<ref>PMID:16429158</ref>  
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SYYC_HUMAN SYYC_HUMAN]] Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr) (By similarity).  
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SYYC_HUMAN SYYC_HUMAN] Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr) (By similarity).
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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</div>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 7rou" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 7rou" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
*[[Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures|Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Tyrosine--tRNA ligase]]
[[Category: Griffin MDW]]
[[Category: Griffin, M D.W]]
[[Category: Metcalfe RD]]
[[Category: Metcalfe, R D]]
[[Category: Morton CJ]]
[[Category: Morton, C J]]
[[Category: Tilley L]]
[[Category: Tilley, L]]
[[Category: Xie SC]]
[[Category: Xie, S C]]
[[Category: Enzyme]]
[[Category: Inhibitor]]
[[Category: Ligase]]
[[Category: Malaria]]
[[Category: Tyrosine-amp]]
[[Category: Tyrosyl-trna synthetase]]

Latest revision as of 19:35, 18 October 2023

Structure of human tyrosyl tRNA synthetase in complex with ML901-TyrStructure of human tyrosyl tRNA synthetase in complex with ML901-Tyr

Structural highlights

7rou is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.7Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Disease

SYYC_HUMAN Defects in YARS are the cause of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate type C (CMTDIC) [MIM:608323. CMTDIC is a form of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease characterized by clinical and pathologic features intermediate between demyelinating and axonal peripheral neuropathies, and motor median nerve conduction velocities ranging from 25 to 45 m/sec.[1]

Function

SYYC_HUMAN Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr) (By similarity).

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Aminoacyl transfer RNA (tRNA) synthetases (aaRSs) are attractive drug targets, and we present class I and II aaRSs as previously unrecognized targets for adenosine 5'-monophosphate-mimicking nucleoside sulfamates. The target enzyme catalyzes the formation of an inhibitory amino acid-sulfamate conjugate through a reaction-hijacking mechanism. We identified adenosine 5'-sulfamate as a broad-specificity compound that hijacks a range of aaRSs and ML901 as a specific reagent a specific reagent that hijacks a single aaRS in the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum, namely tyrosine RS (PfYRS). ML901 exerts whole-life-cycle-killing activity with low nanomolar potency and single-dose efficacy in a mouse model of malaria. X-ray crystallographic studies of plasmodium and human YRSs reveal differential flexibility of a loop over the catalytic site that underpins differential susceptibility to reaction hijacking by ML901.

Reaction hijacking of tyrosine tRNA synthetase as a new whole-of-life-cycle antimalarial strategy.,Xie SC, Metcalfe RD, Dunn E, Morton CJ, Huang SC, Puhalovich T, Du Y, Wittlin S, Nie S, Luth MR, Ma L, Kim MS, Pasaje CFA, Kumpornsin K, Giannangelo C, Houghton FJ, Churchyard A, Famodimu MT, Barry DC, Gillett DL, Dey S, Kosasih CC, Newman W, Niles JC, Lee MCS, Baum J, Ottilie S, Winzeler EA, Creek DJ, Williamson N, Parker MW, Brand S, Langston SP, Dick LR, Griffin MDW, Gould AE, Tilley L Science. 2022 Jun 3;376(6597):1074-1079. doi: 10.1126/science.abn0611. Epub 2022 , Jun 2. PMID:35653481[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Jordanova A, Irobi J, Thomas FP, Van Dijck P, Meerschaert K, Dewil M, Dierick I, Jacobs A, De Vriendt E, Guergueltcheva V, Rao CV, Tournev I, Gondim FA, D'Hooghe M, Van Gerwen V, Callaerts P, Van Den Bosch L, Timmermans JP, Robberecht W, Gettemans J, Thevelein JM, De Jonghe P, Kremensky I, Timmerman V. Disrupted function and axonal distribution of mutant tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase in dominant intermediate Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy. Nat Genet. 2006 Feb;38(2):197-202. Epub 2006 Jan 22. PMID:16429158 doi:10.1038/ng1727
  2. Xie SC, Metcalfe RD, Dunn E, Morton CJ, Huang SC, Puhalovich T, Du Y, Wittlin S, Nie S, Luth MR, Ma L, Kim MS, Pasaje CFA, Kumpornsin K, Giannangelo C, Houghton FJ, Churchyard A, Famodimu MT, Barry DC, Gillett DL, Dey S, Kosasih CC, Newman W, Niles JC, Lee MCS, Baum J, Ottilie S, Winzeler EA, Creek DJ, Williamson N, Parker MW, Brand S, Langston SP, Dick LR, Griffin MDW, Gould AE, Tilley L. Reaction hijacking of tyrosine tRNA synthetase as a new whole-of-life-cycle antimalarial strategy. Science. 2022 Jun 3;376(6597):1074-1079. doi: 10.1126/science.abn0611. Epub 2022 , Jun 2. PMID:35653481 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.abn0611

7rou, resolution 1.70Å

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