1is7: Difference between revisions
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==Crystal structure of rat GTPCHI/GFRP stimulatory complex== | ==Crystal structure of rat GTPCHI/GFRP stimulatory complex== | ||
<StructureSection load='1is7' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1is7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='1is7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1is7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1is7]] is a 20 chain structure with sequence from [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1is7]] is a 20 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1IS7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1IS7 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id=' | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8Å</td></tr> | ||
<tr id=' | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PHE:PHENYLALANINE'>PHE</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1is7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1is7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1is7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1is7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1is7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1is7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | |||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[ | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GCH1_RAT GCH1_RAT] May positively regulate nitric oxide synthesis in endothelial cells. May be involved in dopamine synthesis (By similarity). May modify pain sensitivity and persistence.<ref>PMID:17057711</ref> | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
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</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 1is7" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | <div class="pdbe-citations 1is7" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Cyclohydrolase 3D structures|Cyclohydrolase 3D structures]] | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Rattus norvegicus]] | ||
[[Category: Hakoshima | [[Category: Hakoshima T]] | ||
[[Category: Hatakeyama | [[Category: Hatakeyama K]] | ||
[[Category: Maita | [[Category: Maita N]] | ||
[[Category: Okada | [[Category: Okada K]] | ||
Latest revision as of 02:36, 28 December 2023
Crystal structure of rat GTPCHI/GFRP stimulatory complexCrystal structure of rat GTPCHI/GFRP stimulatory complex
Structural highlights
FunctionGCH1_RAT May positively regulate nitric oxide synthesis in endothelial cells. May be involved in dopamine synthesis (By similarity). May modify pain sensitivity and persistence.[1] Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedIn the presence of phenylalanine, GTP cyclohydrolase I feedback regulatory protein (GFRP) forms a stimulatory 360-kDa complex with GTP cyclohydrolase I (GTPCHI), which is the rate-limiting enzyme in the biosynthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin. The crystal structure of the stimulatory complex reveals that the GTPCHI decamer is sandwiched by two GFRP homopentamers. Each GFRP pentamer forms a symmetrical five-membered ring similar to beta-propeller. Five phenylalanine molecules are buried inside each interface between GFRP and GTPCHI, thus enhancing the binding of these proteins. The complex structure suggests that phenylalanine-induced GTPCHI x GFRP complex formation enhances GTPCHI activity by locking the enzyme in the active state. Crystal structure of the stimulatory complex of GTP cyclohydrolase I and its feedback regulatory protein GFRP.,Maita N, Okada K, Hatakeyama K, Hakoshima T Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Feb 5;99(3):1212-7. Epub 2002 Jan 29. PMID:11818540[2] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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