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[[Image:2g9g.jpg|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==Crystal structure of His-tagged mouse PNGase C-terminal domain==
|PDB= 2g9g |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2g9g</scene>, resolution 2.00&Aring;
<StructureSection load='2g9g' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2g9g]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2g9g]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2G9G OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2G9G FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peptide-N(4)-(N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminyl)asparagine_amidase Peptide-N(4)-(N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminyl)asparagine amidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.1.52 3.5.1.52]  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE= Ngly1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 Mus musculus])
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
}}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2g9g FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2g9g OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2g9g PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2g9g RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2g9g PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2g9g ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NGLY1_MOUSE NGLY1_MOUSE] Specifically deglycosylates the denatured form of N-linked glycoproteins in the cytoplasm and assists their proteasome-mediated degradation. Cleaves the beta-aspartyl-glucosamine (GlcNAc) of the glycan and the amide side chain of Asn, converting Asn to Asp. Prefers proteins containing high-mannose over those bearing complex type oligosaccharides. Can recognize misfolded proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum that are exported to the cytosol to be destroyed and deglycosylate them, while it has no activity toward native proteins. Deglycosylation is a prerequisite for subsequent proteasome-mediated degradation of some, but not all, misfolded glycoproteins.<ref>PMID:11562482</ref> <ref>PMID:12606569</ref> <ref>PMID:15358861</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g9/2g9g_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2g9g ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The inability of certain N-linked glycoproteins to adopt their native conformation in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) leads to their retrotranslocation into the cytosol and subsequent degradation by the proteasome. In this pathway the cytosolic peptide-N-glycanase (PNGase) cleaves the N-linked glycan chains off denatured glycoproteins. PNGase is highly conserved in eukaryotes and plays an important role in ER-associated protein degradation. In higher eukaryotes, PNGase has an N-terminal and a C-terminal extension in addition to its central catalytic domain, which is structurally and functionally related to transglutaminases. Although the N-terminal domain of PNGase is involved in protein-protein interactions, the function of the C-terminal domain has not previously been characterized. Here, we describe biophysical, biochemical, and crystallographic studies of the mouse PNGase C-terminal domain, including visualization of a complex between this domain and mannopentaose. These studies demonstrate that the C-terminal domain binds to the mannose moieties of N-linked oligosaccharide chains, and we further show that it enhances the activity of the mouse PNGase core domain, presumably by increasing the affinity of mouse PNGase for the glycan chains of misfolded glycoproteins.


'''Crystal structure of His-tagged mouse PNGase C-terminal domain'''
Structural and biochemical studies of the C-terminal domain of mouse peptide-N-glycanase identify it as a mannose-binding module.,Zhou X, Zhao G, Truglio JJ, Wang L, Li G, Lennarz WJ, Schindelin H Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Nov 14;103(46):17214-9. Epub 2006 Nov 6. PMID:17088551<ref>PMID:17088551</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2g9g" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==About this Structure==
==See Also==
2G9G is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2G9G OCA].
*[[Peptide N-glycanase|Peptide N-glycanase]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Peptide-N(4)-(N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminyl)asparagine amidase]]
[[Category: Lennarz WJ]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Li G]]
[[Category: Lennarz, W J.]]
[[Category: Schindelin H]]
[[Category: Li, G.]]
[[Category: Wang L]]
[[Category: Schindelin, H.]]
[[Category: Zhao G]]
[[Category: Wang, L.]]
[[Category: Zhou X]]
[[Category: Zhao, G.]]
[[Category: Zhou, X.]]
[[Category: GOL]]
[[Category: SO4]]
[[Category: beta-sandwich]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:02:00 2008''

Latest revision as of 12:37, 30 August 2023

Crystal structure of His-tagged mouse PNGase C-terminal domainCrystal structure of His-tagged mouse PNGase C-terminal domain

Structural highlights

2g9g is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

NGLY1_MOUSE Specifically deglycosylates the denatured form of N-linked glycoproteins in the cytoplasm and assists their proteasome-mediated degradation. Cleaves the beta-aspartyl-glucosamine (GlcNAc) of the glycan and the amide side chain of Asn, converting Asn to Asp. Prefers proteins containing high-mannose over those bearing complex type oligosaccharides. Can recognize misfolded proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum that are exported to the cytosol to be destroyed and deglycosylate them, while it has no activity toward native proteins. Deglycosylation is a prerequisite for subsequent proteasome-mediated degradation of some, but not all, misfolded glycoproteins.[1] [2] [3]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The inability of certain N-linked glycoproteins to adopt their native conformation in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) leads to their retrotranslocation into the cytosol and subsequent degradation by the proteasome. In this pathway the cytosolic peptide-N-glycanase (PNGase) cleaves the N-linked glycan chains off denatured glycoproteins. PNGase is highly conserved in eukaryotes and plays an important role in ER-associated protein degradation. In higher eukaryotes, PNGase has an N-terminal and a C-terminal extension in addition to its central catalytic domain, which is structurally and functionally related to transglutaminases. Although the N-terminal domain of PNGase is involved in protein-protein interactions, the function of the C-terminal domain has not previously been characterized. Here, we describe biophysical, biochemical, and crystallographic studies of the mouse PNGase C-terminal domain, including visualization of a complex between this domain and mannopentaose. These studies demonstrate that the C-terminal domain binds to the mannose moieties of N-linked oligosaccharide chains, and we further show that it enhances the activity of the mouse PNGase core domain, presumably by increasing the affinity of mouse PNGase for the glycan chains of misfolded glycoproteins.

Structural and biochemical studies of the C-terminal domain of mouse peptide-N-glycanase identify it as a mannose-binding module.,Zhou X, Zhao G, Truglio JJ, Wang L, Li G, Lennarz WJ, Schindelin H Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Nov 14;103(46):17214-9. Epub 2006 Nov 6. PMID:17088551[4]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Park H, Suzuki T, Lennarz WJ. Identification of proteins that interact with mammalian peptide:N-glycanase and implicate this hydrolase in the proteasome-dependent pathway for protein degradation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Sep 25;98(20):11163-8. Epub 2001 Sep 18. PMID:11562482 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.201393498
  2. Hirsch C, Blom D, Ploegh HL. A role for N-glycanase in the cytosolic turnover of glycoproteins. EMBO J. 2003 Mar 3;22(5):1036-46. PMID:12606569 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/emboj/cdg107
  3. Katiyar S, Li G, Lennarz WJ. A complex between peptide:N-glycanase and two proteasome-linked proteins suggests a mechanism for the degradation of misfolded glycoproteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Sep 21;101(38):13774-9. Epub 2004 Sep 9. PMID:15358861 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0405663101
  4. Zhou X, Zhao G, Truglio JJ, Wang L, Li G, Lennarz WJ, Schindelin H. Structural and biochemical studies of the C-terminal domain of mouse peptide-N-glycanase identify it as a mannose-binding module. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Nov 14;103(46):17214-9. Epub 2006 Nov 6. PMID:17088551

2g9g, resolution 2.00Å

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