Peptide N-glycanase

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search


Function

Peptide N-glycanase (PNG) cleaves oligosaccharides from misfolded proteins and prepares them for degradation. PNG cleaves at β-aspartyl glucosamine bond to remove a glycan moiety from glycoprotein substrate[1]. PNG is present in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. PNG N terminal PUB domain interacts with the AAA ATPase protein p97 which is a central component in the ubiquitin-proteasome system. Peptide N-glycanase F cleaves Asn-GlcNac bond in N-linked glycoproteins and glycopeptides[2].

Disease

Mutations in human PNG genes were found in patients showing developmental delay, multifocal epilepsy and other multiple symptoms[3].

Relevance

PNG F is used in studying of glycoproteins.

Structural highlights

  • .
  • .

Yeast PNGase catalytic domain (sky blue) complex with Rad23 (green), Zn+2 (grey) and Cl- (green) ions (PDB code 2f4m).

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

3D Structures of PNGase3D Structures of PNGase

Updated on 22-August-2023

ReferencesReferences

  1. Tanabe K, Lennarz WJ, Suzuki T. A cytoplasmic peptide: N-glycanase. Methods Enzymol. 2006;415:46-55. PMID:17116467 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0076-6879(06)15004-1
  2. Norris GE, Stillman TJ, Anderson BF, Baker EN. The three-dimensional structure of PNGase F, a glycosylasparaginase from Flavobacterium meningosepticum. Structure. 1994 Nov 15;2(11):1049-59. PMID:7881905
  3. Suzuki T. The cytoplasmic peptide:N-glycanase (Ngly1)-basic science encounters a human genetic disorder. J Biochem. 2015 Jan;157(1):23-34. doi: 10.1093/jb/mvu068. Epub 2014 Nov 13. PMID:25398991 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jb/mvu068

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky, Joel L. Sussman