3k23: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:3k23.jpg|left|200px]]


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==Glucocorticoid Receptor with Bound D-prolinamide 11==
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_3k23", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
<StructureSection load='3k23' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3k23]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)  
== Structural highlights ==
or the SCENE parameter (which sets the initial scene displayed when the page is loaded),
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3k23]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3K23 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3K23 FirstGlance]. <br>
or leave the SCENE parameter empty for the default display.
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=JZN:1-{[3-(4-{[(2R)-4-(5-FLUORO-2-METHOXYPHENYL)-2-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-2-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PENTYL]AMINO}-6-METHYL-1H-INDAZOL-1-YL)PHENYL]CARBONYL}-D-PROLINAMIDE'>JZN</scene></td></tr>
{{STRUCTURE_3k23| PDB=3k23 |  SCENE= }}
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3k23 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3k23 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3k23 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3k23 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3k23 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3k23 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GCR_HUMAN GCR_HUMAN] Defects in NR3C1 are a cause of glucocorticoid resistance (GCRES) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/138040 138040]; also known as cortisol resistance. It is a hypertensive, hyperandrogenic disorder characterized by increased serum cortisol concentrations. Inheritance is autosomal dominant.<ref>PMID:12050230</ref> <ref>PMID:1704018</ref> <ref>PMID:7683692</ref> <ref>PMID:11589680</ref> <ref>PMID:11701741</ref>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GCR_HUMAN GCR_HUMAN] Receptor for glucocorticoids (GC). Has a dual mode of action: as a transcription factor that binds to glucocorticoid response elements (GRE), both for nuclear and mitochondrial DNA, and as a modulator of other transcription factors. Affects inflammatory responses, cellular proliferation and differentiation in target tissues. Could act as a coactivator for STAT5-dependent transcription upon growth hormone (GH) stimulation and could reveal an essential role of hepatic GR in the control of body growth. Involved in chromatin remodeling. Plays a significant role in transactivation.<ref>PMID:21664385</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/k2/3k23_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3k23 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>


===Glucocorticoid Receptor with Bound D-prolinamide 11===
==See Also==
 
*[[Glucocorticoid receptor 3D structures|Glucocorticoid receptor 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_19822747}}
 
==About this Structure==
3K23 is a 6 chains structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3K23 OCA].
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:19822747</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Biggadike, K B.]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Bledsoe, R K.]]
[[Category: Biggadike KB]]
[[Category: Madauss, K P.]]
[[Category: Bledsoe RK]]
[[Category: McLay, I M.]]
[[Category: Madauss KP]]
[[Category: Williams, S P.]]
[[Category: McLay IM]]
[[Category: Activator]]
[[Category: Williams SP]]
[[Category: Alpha helical sandwich]]
[[Category: Alternative initiation]]
[[Category: Alternative splicing]]
[[Category: Chromatin regulator]]
[[Category: Cytoplasm]]
[[Category: Disease mutation]]
[[Category: Dna-binding]]
[[Category: Glucocorticoid receptor]]
[[Category: Glucocorticoid]]
[[Category: Gr]]
[[Category: Meta-channel]]
[[Category: Metal-binding]]
[[Category: Nuclear receptor]]
[[Category: Nucleus]]
[[Category: Polymorphism]]
[[Category: Pseudohermaphroditism]]
[[Category: Receptor]]
[[Category: Steroid hormone receptor]]
[[Category: Steroid-binding]]
[[Category: Transcription]]
[[Category: Transcription regulation]]
[[Category: Zinc]]
[[Category: Zinc-finger]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Oct 28 13:16:54 2009''

Latest revision as of 13:14, 21 February 2024

Glucocorticoid Receptor with Bound D-prolinamide 11Glucocorticoid Receptor with Bound D-prolinamide 11

Structural highlights

3k23 is a 6 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 3Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Disease

GCR_HUMAN Defects in NR3C1 are a cause of glucocorticoid resistance (GCRES) [MIM:138040; also known as cortisol resistance. It is a hypertensive, hyperandrogenic disorder characterized by increased serum cortisol concentrations. Inheritance is autosomal dominant.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]

Function

GCR_HUMAN Receptor for glucocorticoids (GC). Has a dual mode of action: as a transcription factor that binds to glucocorticoid response elements (GRE), both for nuclear and mitochondrial DNA, and as a modulator of other transcription factors. Affects inflammatory responses, cellular proliferation and differentiation in target tissues. Could act as a coactivator for STAT5-dependent transcription upon growth hormone (GH) stimulation and could reveal an essential role of hepatic GR in the control of body growth. Involved in chromatin remodeling. Plays a significant role in transactivation.[6]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

References

  1. ↑ Vottero A, Kino T, Combe H, Lecomte P, Chrousos GP. A novel, C-terminal dominant negative mutation of the GR causes familial glucocorticoid resistance through abnormal interactions with p160 steroid receptor coactivators. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2002 Jun;87(6):2658-67. PMID:12050230
  2. ↑ Hurley DM, Accili D, Stratakis CA, Karl M, Vamvakopoulos N, Rorer E, Constantine K, Taylor SI, Chrousos GP. Point mutation causing a single amino acid substitution in the hormone binding domain of the glucocorticoid receptor in familial glucocorticoid resistance. J Clin Invest. 1991 Feb;87(2):680-6. PMID:1704018 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1172/JCI115046
  3. ↑ Malchoff DM, Brufsky A, Reardon G, McDermott P, Javier EC, Bergh CH, Rowe D, Malchoff CD. A mutation of the glucocorticoid receptor in primary cortisol resistance. J Clin Invest. 1993 May;91(5):1918-25. PMID:7683692 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1172/JCI116410
  4. ↑ Ruiz M, Lind U, Gafvels M, Eggertsen G, Carlstedt-Duke J, Nilsson L, Holtmann M, Stierna P, Wikstrom AC, Werner S. Characterization of two novel mutations in the glucocorticoid receptor gene in patients with primary cortisol resistance. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2001 Sep;55(3):363-71. PMID:11589680
  5. ↑ Kino T, Stauber RH, Resau JH, Pavlakis GN, Chrousos GP. Pathologic human GR mutant has a transdominant negative effect on the wild-type GR by inhibiting its translocation into the nucleus: importance of the ligand-binding domain for intracellular GR trafficking. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2001 Nov;86(11):5600-8. PMID:11701741
  6. ↑ Psarra AM, Sekeris CE. Glucocorticoids induce mitochondrial gene transcription in HepG2 cells: role of the mitochondrial glucocorticoid receptor. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2011 Oct;1813(10):1814-21. doi:, 10.1016/j.bbamcr.2011.05.014. Epub 2011 Jun 2. PMID:21664385 doi:10.1016/j.bbamcr.2011.05.014

3k23, resolution 3.00Å

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