Haloperoxidase: Difference between revisions

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{{STRUCTURE_1qi9|  PDB=1qi9 | SIZE=400| SCENE= |right|CAPTION=Bromoperoxidase complex with VO4 and I- (purple) ions,  [[1qi9]] }}
<StructureSection load='1qi9' size='400' side='right' scene='48/486480/Cv/1' caption='Bromoperoxidase complex with VO4 and I- (purple) ions,  [[1qi9]]'>


== Function ==
== Function ==
'''Haloperoxidases''' catalyze the oxidation of halides by hydrogen peroxide while adding a halide to hydrocarbons.  They are classified as '''chloroperoxldase''' (CPO), '''bromoperoxidase''' (BPO) and '''iodoperoxidase''' (IPO) according to the halide which they oxidize.  CPO is heme-containing, vanadium-containing or metal-free.  BPO from marine algae is vanadium-containing<ref>PMID:19363038</ref>.   
'''Haloperoxidases''' catalyze the oxidation of halides by hydrogen peroxide while adding a halide to hydrocarbons.  They are classified as '''chloroperoxldase''' (CPO), '''bromoperoxidase''' (BPO) and '''iodoperoxidase''' (IPO) according to the halide which they oxidize.   
*'''CPO''' is heme-containing, vanadium-containing or metal-free.   
*'''BPO''' is from marine algae is vanadium-containing<ref>PMID:19363038</ref>.   


== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
The vanadate ion shows a trigonal bipyramidal coordination.  The iodine atoms are coordinated to tyrosine residues<ref>PMID:10543953</ref>.  
The <scene name='48/486480/Cv/5'>vanadate ion shows a trigonal bipyramidal coordination</scene>.  The iodine atoms are coordinated to tyrosine residues: <scene name='48/486480/Cv/6'>first coordination site</scene> and <scene name='48/486480/Cv/7'>second coordination site</scene> <ref>PMID:10543953</ref>. Water molecules shown as red spheres.  
 
</StructureSection>
==3D structures of haloperoxidase==
==3D structures of haloperoxidase==


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{{#tree:id=OrganizedByTopic|openlevels=0|
{{#tree:id=OrganizedByTopic|openlevels=0|


*Vanadium-containing chloroperoxidase
*Vanadium-dependent chloroperoxidase


**[[1vnc]], [[1vni]], [[1idq]], [[1idu]] – CiCPO – ''Curvularia inaequalis''<br />
**[[1vnc]], [[1vni]], [[1idq]], [[1idu]] – CiCPO + VO4 – ''Curvularia inaequalis''<br />
**[[1vne]], [[1vnf]], [[1vng]], [[1vnh]] – CiCPO (mutant)<br />
**[[1vne]], [[1vnf]], [[1vng]], [[1vnh]] – CiCPO (mutant) + VO4<br />
**[[1vns]] – CiCPO no vanadium
**[[1vns]], [[3bb0]] – CiCPO <br />
**[[3w35]] – StCPO – ''Streptomyces''<br />
**[[3w36]] – StCPO + VO4<br />
**[[5lpc]] – CPO – ''Acaryochloris marina''<br />


*Heme-containing chloroperoxidase
*Heme-containing chloroperoxidase


**[[1cpo]], [[2cpo]] – LfCPO – ''Leptoxyphium fumago''<br />
**[[1cpo]], [[2cpo]] – LfCPO – ''Leptoxyphium fumago''<br />
**[[2civ]] – LfCPO + Br<br />
**[[2civ]], [[2j18]], [[2j19]] – LfCPO + Br<br />
**[[2ciw]] – LfCPO + I<br />
**[[2ciw]] – LfCPO + I<br />
**[[2cix]] – LfCPO + cyclopentane-dione + Br<br />
**[[2cix]] – LfCPO + cyclopentane-dione + Br<br />
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**[[1a8s]] – PfCPO F + propanoic acid – ''Pseudomonas fluorescens''<br />
**[[1a8s]] – PfCPO F + propanoic acid – ''Pseudomonas fluorescens''<br />
**[[1a8u]] – PfCPO T + benzoic acid<br />
**[[1a8u]] – PfCPO T + benzoic acid<br />
**[[1a88]] - CPO L – ''Streptomyces lividans''
**[[1a88]] - CPO L – ''Streptomyces lividans''<br />
**[[4dgq]] – CPO – ''Burkholderia cenocepacia''<br />


*Metal-free bromoperoxidase
*Metal-free bromoperoxidase
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**[[1a8q]] – SaBPO A1<br />
**[[1a8q]] – SaBPO A1<br />
**[[1bro]] - SaBPO A2<br />
**[[1bro]] - SaBPO A2<br />
**[[1brt]] – SaBPO A2 (mutant)<br />
**[[1brt]], [[4iq4]], [[4itv]], [[4ivj]], [[4qes]], [[4qf0]], [[4qff]] – SaBPO A2 (mutant)<br />
**[[3fob]] – BPO – ''Bacillus anthracis''
**[[3fob]] – BPO – ''Bacillus anthracis''


*Vanadium-containing bromoperoxidase
*Vanadium-containing bromoperoxidase


**[[1qi9]] – BPO + I – ''Ascophyllum nodosum''<br />
**[[1qi9]] – AnBPO + I + VO4 – ''Ascophyllum nodosum''<br />
**[[1up8]], [[1qhb]] – BPO no vanadium – ''Corallina pilulifera''
**[[5aa6]] – AnBPO-2 + VO4<br />
**[[1up8]], [[1qhb]], [[7qyy]] – CpBPO – ''Corallina pilulifera''<br />
**[[7qvw]] – CpBPO (mutant) <br />
**[[7qwi]] – CpBPO + VO4<br />
**[[7qw3]] – CpBPO (mutant) + Br<br />


*Vanadium-containing iodoperoxidase
*Vanadium-containing iodoperoxidase

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky