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[[Image:2oah.jpg|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==Crystal Structure of Human Beta Secretase Complexed with inhibitor==
|PDB= 2oah |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2oah</scene>, resolution 1.80&Aring;
<StructureSection load='2oah' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2oah]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=QIN:N-[(1S,2S)-2-AMINO-1-(3-THIENYLMETHYL)HEXYL]-2-({[(1S,2S)-2-METHYLCYCLOPROPYL]METHYL}AMINO)-6-[METHYL(METHYLSULFONYL)AMINO]ISONICOTINAMIDE'>QIN</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2oah]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OAH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2OAH FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memapsin_2 Memapsin 2], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.23.46 3.4.23.46] </span>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.8&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE= BACE1, BACE ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=QIN:N-[(1S,2S)-2-AMINO-1-(3-THIENYLMETHYL)HEXYL]-2-({[(1S,2S)-2-METHYLCYCLOPROPYL]METHYL}AMINO)-6-[METHYL(METHYLSULFONYL)AMINO]ISONICOTINAMIDE'>QIN</scene></td></tr>
|DOMAIN=
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2oah FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2oah OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2oah PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2oah RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2oah PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2oah ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
|RELATEDENTRY=
</table>
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2oah FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2oah OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2oah PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2oah RCSB]</span>
== Function ==
}}
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BACE1_HUMAN BACE1_HUMAN] Responsible for the proteolytic processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Cleaves at the N-terminus of the A-beta peptide sequence, between residues 671 and 672 of APP, leads to the generation and extracellular release of beta-cleaved soluble APP, and a corresponding cell-associated C-terminal fragment which is later released by gamma-secretase.<ref>PMID:10677483</ref> <ref>PMID:20354142</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/oa/2oah_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2oah ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
A series of low-molecular weight 2,6-diamino-isonicotinamide BACE-1 inhibitors containing an amine transition-state isostere were synthesized and shown to be highly potent in both enzymatic and cell-based assays. These inhibitors contain a trans-S,S-methyl cyclopropane P(3) which bind BACE-1 in a 10s-loop down conformation giving rise to highly potent compounds with favorable molecular weight and moderate to high susceptibility to P-glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux.


'''Crystal Structure of Human Beta Secretase Complexed with inhibitor'''
Discovery and SAR of isonicotinamide BACE-1 inhibitors that bind beta-secretase in a N-terminal 10s-loop down conformation.,Stauffer SR, Stanton MG, Gregro AR, Steinbeiser MA, Shaffer JR, Nantermet PG, Barrow JC, Rittle KE, Collusi D, Espeseth AS, Lai MT, Pietrak BL, Holloway MK, McGaughey GB, Munshi SK, Hochman JH, Simon AJ, Selnick HG, Graham SL, Vacca JP Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Mar 15;17(6):1788-92. Epub 2006 Dec 21. PMID:17257835<ref>PMID:17257835</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2oah" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Overview==
==See Also==
A series of low-molecular weight 2,6-diamino-isonicotinamide BACE-1 inhibitors containing an amine transition-state isostere were synthesized and shown to be highly potent in both enzymatic and cell-based assays. These inhibitors contain a trans-S,S-methyl cyclopropane P(3) which bind BACE-1 in a 10s-loop down conformation giving rise to highly potent compounds with favorable molecular weight and moderate to high susceptibility to P-glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux.
*[[Beta secretase 3D structures|Beta secretase 3D structures]]
 
== References ==
==About this Structure==
<references/>
2OAH is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OAH OCA].
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==Reference==
Discovery and SAR of isonicotinamide BACE-1 inhibitors that bind beta-secretase in a N-terminal 10s-loop down conformation., Stauffer SR, Stanton MG, Gregro AR, Steinbeiser MA, Shaffer JR, Nantermet PG, Barrow JC, Rittle KE, Collusi D, Espeseth AS, Lai MT, Pietrak BL, Holloway MK, McGaughey GB, Munshi SK, Hochman JH, Simon AJ, Selnick HG, Graham SL, Vacca JP, Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Mar 15;17(6):1788-92. Epub 2006 Dec 21. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17257835 17257835]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Memapsin 2]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Munshi S]]
[[Category: Munshi, S.]]
[[Category: aspartyl protease]]
[[Category: bace]]
[[Category: hydrolase]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 04:15:03 2008''

Latest revision as of 11:23, 30 October 2024

Crystal Structure of Human Beta Secretase Complexed with inhibitorCrystal Structure of Human Beta Secretase Complexed with inhibitor

Structural highlights

2oah is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.8Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

BACE1_HUMAN Responsible for the proteolytic processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Cleaves at the N-terminus of the A-beta peptide sequence, between residues 671 and 672 of APP, leads to the generation and extracellular release of beta-cleaved soluble APP, and a corresponding cell-associated C-terminal fragment which is later released by gamma-secretase.[1] [2]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

A series of low-molecular weight 2,6-diamino-isonicotinamide BACE-1 inhibitors containing an amine transition-state isostere were synthesized and shown to be highly potent in both enzymatic and cell-based assays. These inhibitors contain a trans-S,S-methyl cyclopropane P(3) which bind BACE-1 in a 10s-loop down conformation giving rise to highly potent compounds with favorable molecular weight and moderate to high susceptibility to P-glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux.

Discovery and SAR of isonicotinamide BACE-1 inhibitors that bind beta-secretase in a N-terminal 10s-loop down conformation.,Stauffer SR, Stanton MG, Gregro AR, Steinbeiser MA, Shaffer JR, Nantermet PG, Barrow JC, Rittle KE, Collusi D, Espeseth AS, Lai MT, Pietrak BL, Holloway MK, McGaughey GB, Munshi SK, Hochman JH, Simon AJ, Selnick HG, Graham SL, Vacca JP Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Mar 15;17(6):1788-92. Epub 2006 Dec 21. PMID:17257835[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Lin X, Koelsch G, Wu S, Downs D, Dashti A, Tang J. Human aspartic protease memapsin 2 cleaves the beta-secretase site of beta-amyloid precursor protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Feb 15;97(4):1456-60. PMID:10677483
  2. Okada H, Zhang W, Peterhoff C, Hwang JC, Nixon RA, Ryu SH, Kim TW. Proteomic identification of sorting nexin 6 as a negative regulator of BACE1-mediated APP processing. FASEB J. 2010 Aug;24(8):2783-94. doi: 10.1096/fj.09-146357. Epub 2010 Mar 30. PMID:20354142 doi:10.1096/fj.09-146357
  3. Stauffer SR, Stanton MG, Gregro AR, Steinbeiser MA, Shaffer JR, Nantermet PG, Barrow JC, Rittle KE, Collusi D, Espeseth AS, Lai MT, Pietrak BL, Holloway MK, McGaughey GB, Munshi SK, Hochman JH, Simon AJ, Selnick HG, Graham SL, Vacca JP. Discovery and SAR of isonicotinamide BACE-1 inhibitors that bind beta-secretase in a N-terminal 10s-loop down conformation. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Mar 15;17(6):1788-92. Epub 2006 Dec 21. PMID:17257835 doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.12.051

2oah, resolution 1.80Å

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