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[[Image:2hm1.gif|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_2hm1|  PDB=2hm1  |  SCENE=  }}
'''Crystal Structure of human beta-secretase (BACE) in the presence of an inhibitor (2)'''


==Crystal Structure of human beta-secretase (BACE) in the presence of an inhibitor (2)==
<StructureSection load='2hm1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2hm1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2hm1]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HM1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2HM1 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=LIQ:N-{(1S)-2-({(1S,2R)-1-(3,5-DIFLUOROBENZYL)-3-[(3-ETHYLBENZYL)AMINO]-2-HYDROXYPROPYL}AMINO)-2-OXO-1-[(PENTYLSULFONYL)METHYL]ETHYL}NICOTINAMIDE'>LIQ</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2hm1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2hm1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2hm1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2hm1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2hm1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2hm1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BACE1_HUMAN BACE1_HUMAN] Responsible for the proteolytic processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Cleaves at the N-terminus of the A-beta peptide sequence, between residues 671 and 672 of APP, leads to the generation and extracellular release of beta-cleaved soluble APP, and a corresponding cell-associated C-terminal fragment which is later released by gamma-secretase.<ref>PMID:10677483</ref> <ref>PMID:20354142</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/hm/2hm1_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2hm1 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
We describe an optimized series of acyclic hydroxyethylamine transition state isosteres of beta-secretase that incorporates a variety of P(2) side chains that yield potent inhibitors with excellent cellular activity. A 2.2A crystal structure of compound 13 is shown.


==Overview==
Design of potent inhibitors of human beta-secretase. Part 2.,Freskos JN, Fobian YM, Benson TE, Moon JB, Bienkowski MJ, Brown DL, Emmons TL, Heintz R, Laborde A, McDonald JJ, Mischke BV, Molyneaux JM, Mullins PB, Bryan Prince D, Paddock DJ, Tomasselli AG, Winterrowd G Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Jan 1;17(1):78-81. Epub 2006 Oct 4. PMID:17049233<ref>PMID:17049233</ref>
We describe an optimized series of acyclic hydroxyethylamine transition state isosteres of beta-secretase that incorporates a variety of P(2) side chains that yield potent inhibitors with excellent cellular activity. A 2.2A crystal structure of compound 13 is shown.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
2HM1 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HM1 OCA].
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 2hm1" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Reference==
==See Also==
Design of potent inhibitors of human beta-secretase. Part 2., Freskos JN, Fobian YM, Benson TE, Moon JB, Bienkowski MJ, Brown DL, Emmons TL, Heintz R, Laborde A, McDonald JJ, Mischke BV, Molyneaux JM, Mullins PB, Bryan Prince D, Paddock DJ, Tomasselli AG, Winterrowd G, Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Jan 1;17(1):78-81. Epub 2006 Oct 4. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17049233 17049233]
*[[Beta secretase 3D structures|Beta secretase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Memapsin 2]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Benson TE]]
[[Category: Benson, T E.]]
[[Category: Emmons TL]]
[[Category: Emmons, T L.]]
[[Category: Paddock DJ]]
[[Category: Paddock, D J.]]
[[Category: Prince DB]]
[[Category: Prince, D B.]]
[[Category: Tomasselli AG]]
[[Category: Tomasselli, A G.]]
[[Category: Protein-inhibitor complex]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun May  4 06:26:38 2008''

Latest revision as of 11:08, 30 October 2024

Crystal Structure of human beta-secretase (BACE) in the presence of an inhibitor (2)Crystal Structure of human beta-secretase (BACE) in the presence of an inhibitor (2)

Structural highlights

2hm1 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.2Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

BACE1_HUMAN Responsible for the proteolytic processing of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Cleaves at the N-terminus of the A-beta peptide sequence, between residues 671 and 672 of APP, leads to the generation and extracellular release of beta-cleaved soluble APP, and a corresponding cell-associated C-terminal fragment which is later released by gamma-secretase.[1] [2]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

We describe an optimized series of acyclic hydroxyethylamine transition state isosteres of beta-secretase that incorporates a variety of P(2) side chains that yield potent inhibitors with excellent cellular activity. A 2.2A crystal structure of compound 13 is shown.

Design of potent inhibitors of human beta-secretase. Part 2.,Freskos JN, Fobian YM, Benson TE, Moon JB, Bienkowski MJ, Brown DL, Emmons TL, Heintz R, Laborde A, McDonald JJ, Mischke BV, Molyneaux JM, Mullins PB, Bryan Prince D, Paddock DJ, Tomasselli AG, Winterrowd G Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Jan 1;17(1):78-81. Epub 2006 Oct 4. PMID:17049233[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Lin X, Koelsch G, Wu S, Downs D, Dashti A, Tang J. Human aspartic protease memapsin 2 cleaves the beta-secretase site of beta-amyloid precursor protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Feb 15;97(4):1456-60. PMID:10677483
  2. Okada H, Zhang W, Peterhoff C, Hwang JC, Nixon RA, Ryu SH, Kim TW. Proteomic identification of sorting nexin 6 as a negative regulator of BACE1-mediated APP processing. FASEB J. 2010 Aug;24(8):2783-94. doi: 10.1096/fj.09-146357. Epub 2010 Mar 30. PMID:20354142 doi:10.1096/fj.09-146357
  3. Freskos JN, Fobian YM, Benson TE, Moon JB, Bienkowski MJ, Brown DL, Emmons TL, Heintz R, Laborde A, McDonald JJ, Mischke BV, Molyneaux JM, Mullins PB, Bryan Prince D, Paddock DJ, Tomasselli AG, Winterrowd G. Design of potent inhibitors of human beta-secretase. Part 2. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Jan 1;17(1):78-81. Epub 2006 Oct 4. PMID:17049233 doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.09.091

2hm1, resolution 2.20Å

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