Cell death protein: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='3bik' size='350' side='right' scene='50/507728/Cv/1' caption='Human CED-1 extracellular domain.  Programmed cell death protein 1 (green and magenta) and programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 (cyan) complex with glycerol (PDB code [[3bik]])'>
<StructureSection load='3bik' size='350' side='right' scene='50/507728/Cv/1' caption='Human CED-1 extracellular domain.  Programmed cell death protein 1 (green and magenta) and programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 (cyan) complex with glycerol (PDB code [[3bik]])'>


'''Cell death proteins''' or '''Programmed cell death protein''' or '''CD279''' (CED) are involved in the process of cellular apoptosis. '''CED-1''' is a T cell regulator.  CED-1 is expressed on the surface of T cells, B cells and macrophages.  It is a membrane protein and acts in suppressing the immune system during pregnancy, tissue allografts, autoimmune diseases and hepatitis.  CED-1 has 2 ligands: CED-L1 and CED-L2.  Formation of CED-1/CED-L1 complex reduces T cell proliferation at the lymph nodes. <ref>PMID:26602187</ref> For details on '''CED-4''' see [[CED-4 Apoptosome]]. <scene name='50/507728/Cv/2'>Programmed cell death protein 1 and programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 complex with glycerol</scene> ([[3bik]]).<ref>PMID:18287011</ref>
'''Cell death proteins''' or '''Programmed cell death protein''' or '''CD279''' (CED) are involved in the process of cellular apoptosis.  
*'''CED-1''' is a T cell regulator.  CED-1 is expressed on the surface of T cells, B cells and macrophages.  It is a membrane protein and acts in suppressing the immune system during pregnancy, tissue allografts, autoimmune diseases and hepatitis.  CED-1 has 2 ligands: CED-L1 and CED-L2.  Formation of CED-1/CED-L1 complex reduces T cell proliferation at the lymph nodes. <ref>PMID:26602187</ref> CED-1 and CED-L1 complex with glycerol</scene> ([[3bik]]).
*'''CED-3''' is a cysteine protease involved in apoptosis<ref>PMID:8654923</ref>.
*'''CED-4''' attenuates tumorigenesis by translational contro<ref>PMID:29806708</ref>.  lFor details on '''CED-4''' see [[CED-4 Apoptosome]]<ref>PMID:18287011</ref>. <br />
*'''CED-5''' can accelerate apoptosis in different kinds of cells in response to different stimuli<ref>PMID:26775588</ref>.<br />
*'''CED-6''' has a role in modulating cellular angiogenesis<ref>PMID:21893193</ref>.<br />
*For details on '''CED-8''' see [[Apoptosis-inducing factor]].
*'''CED-9''' prevents cells from undergoing programmed cell death,  It is similar to Bcl2<ref>PMID:9384385</ref>.<br />
*'''CED-10''' regulates apoptosis in malignant T cells<ref>PMID:20854465</ref>.<br />
 
[[Cell death protein 3D structures]]
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
==3D structures of cell death protein==
Updated on {{REVISIONDAY2}}-{{MONTHNAME|{{REVISIONMONTH}}}}-{{REVISIONYEAR}}
{{#tree:id=OrganizedByTopic|openlevels=0|
*CED-1
**[[1npu]] – mCED-1 extracellular domain (mutant) - mouse<br />
**[[3rrq]] - hCED-1 extracellular domain (mutant) - human<br />
**[[2m2d]] - hCED-1 extracellular domain - NMR<br />
**[[4zqk]], [[5ius]] - hCED-1 extracellular domain (mutant) + hCED-1 ligand<br />
**[[5wt9]], [[5jxe]], [[5b8c]] - hCED-1 extracellular domain + antibody<br />
**[[5ggs]], [[5ggr]] - hCED-1 extracellular domain (mutant) + antibody<br />
**[[3bik]] - mCED-1 extracellular domain (mutant) + hCED-L1 extracellular domain<br />
**[[3sbw]] - mCED-1 extracellular domain + hCED-L1 extracellular domain<br />
**[[3rnq]] - mCED-1 extracellular domain + mCED-L2 extracellular domain<br />
**[[3bp5]], [[3bp6]] - mCED-1 extracellular domain (mutant) + mCED-L2 extracellular domain<br />
**[[3rnk]] - mCED-1 extracellular domain (mutant) + mCED-L2 IgV domain<br />
*CED-2
**[[3qwx]], [[3qwy]] - CeCED-2 – ''Caenorhabditis elegans''
*CED-3
**[[4m9r]] - nCED-3 - nematode<br />
*CED-4
**[[2a5y]] - CeCED-4 + CeCED-9 <BR />
**[[3lqq]], [[3lqr]] - CeCED-4<BR />
**[[2ggf]] – hCED-4 MA3 domain – NMR<BR />
**[[2rg8]], [[2kzt]] - hCED-4 MA3 domain<BR />
**[[2iol]], [[2ion]], [[2ios]], [[2nsz]] - mCED-4 MA3 domain<BR />
**[[2hm8]] - mCED-4 MA3 domain – NMR<BR />
**[[3eij]] - hCED-4 residues 157-469<BR />
**[[2zu6]], [[3eiq]] - hCED-4 residues 163-469 + eukaryotic initiation factor 4A-I<br />
**[[4m9s]], [[4m9x]], [[4m9y]], [[4m9z]] - nCED-4 + nCED-3 fragment<br />
*CED-5
**[[1yyb]] - hCED-5 N terminal – NMR<BR />
**[[2cru]], [[2k6b]] - hCED-5 – NMR<BR />
*CED-6
**[[1y1x]] - CED-6 – ''Leishmania major''<br />
**[[1hqv]] - mCED-6<br />
**[[2zn8]], [[2zn9]], [[2znd]], [[2zrs]], [[2zrt]] - hCED-6<br />
**[[3aaj]], [[3aak]] - hCED-6 (mutant)<br />
**[[2zne]] - hCED-6 + CED-6-interacting protein<br />
**[[3wxa]] - hCED-6 + SEC31A peptide<br />
**[[5gqq]] - hCED-6 + heme-binding protein<br />
*CED-8
**[[1gv4]] - mCED-8<br />
**[[1m6i]] - hCED-8<br />
*CED-9
**[[1ohu]] – CeCED-9 <BR />
**[[1ty4]] - CeCED-9 + programmed CED activator
*CED-10
**[[3ajm]] - hCED-10 + inositol tetrakisphosphate<br />
**[[3l8i]], [[3l8j]] - hCED-10<br />
**[[3rqe]], [[3rqf]], [[3rqg]] - hCED-10 + paxillidin peptide<br />
**[[3w8h]], [[3w8i]], [[4geh]] - hCED-10 + serine/threonine kinase regulatory domain<br />
*CED-HAC-1


**[[4v4l]] – CED-HAC-1 – ''Drosophila melanogaster''
}}
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
[[Category:Topic Page]]
[[Category:Topic Page]]

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Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky