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[[Image:1y3h.gif|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==Crystal Structure of Inorganic Polyphosphate/ATP-NAD kinase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis==
|PDB= 1y3h |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1y3h</scene>, resolution 2.80&Aring;
<StructureSection load='1y3h' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1y3h]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE=  
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND=  
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1y3h]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Y3H OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1Y3H FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NAD(+)_kinase NAD(+) kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.23 2.7.1.23]  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE= Ppnk ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1773 Mycobacterium tuberculosis])
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1y3h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1y3h OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1y3h PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1y3h RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1y3h PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1y3h ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
}}
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NADK_MYCTU NADK_MYCTU] Involved in the regulation of the intracellular balance of NAD and NADP, and is a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of NADP. Catalyzes specifically the phosphorylation on 2'-hydroxyl of the adenosine moiety of NAD to yield NADP. It can use ATP and other nucleoside triphosphates as well as inorganic polyphosphate (poly(P)) as a source of phosphorus.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00361]<ref>PMID:11006082</ref> <ref>PMID:15182203</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/y3/1y3h_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1y3h ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
NAD kinase is a key enzyme in NADP biosynthesis. We solved the crystal structure of polyphosphate/ATP-NAD kinase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Ppnk) complexed with NAD (Ppnk-NAD) at 2.6A resolution using apo-Ppnk structure solved in this work, and revealed the details of the structure and NAD-binding site. Superimposition of tertiary structures of apo-Ppnk and Ppnk-NAD demonstrated a substantial conformational difference in a loop (Ppnk-flexible loop). As a quaternary structure, these Ppnk structures exhibited tetramer as in solution condition. Notably, the Ppnk-flexible loop was involved in the intersubunit contact and probably related to the NAD-binding of the other subunit. Furthermore, the two residues (Asp189, His226) substantially contributed to creating NAD-binding site on the other subunit. The two residues and the residues involved in NAD-binding were conserved. However, residues corresponding to the Ppnk-flexible loop were not conserved, making us to speculate that the Ppnk-flexible loop may be Ppnk-specific.


'''Crystal Structure of Inorganic Polyphosphate/ATP-NAD kinase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis'''
NAD-binding mode and the significance of intersubunit contact revealed by the crystal structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis NAD kinase-NAD complex.,Mori S, Yamasaki M, Maruyama Y, Momma K, Kawai S, Hashimoto W, Mikami B, Murata K Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005 Feb 11;327(2):500-8. PMID:15629142<ref>PMID:15629142</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1y3h" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Overview==
==See Also==
NAD kinase is a key enzyme in NADP biosynthesis. We solved the crystal structure of polyphosphate/ATP-NAD kinase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Ppnk) complexed with NAD (Ppnk-NAD) at 2.6A resolution using apo-Ppnk structure solved in this work, and revealed the details of the structure and NAD-binding site. Superimposition of tertiary structures of apo-Ppnk and Ppnk-NAD demonstrated a substantial conformational difference in a loop (Ppnk-flexible loop). As a quaternary structure, these Ppnk structures exhibited tetramer as in solution condition. Notably, the Ppnk-flexible loop was involved in the intersubunit contact and probably related to the NAD-binding of the other subunit. Furthermore, the two residues (Asp189, His226) substantially contributed to creating NAD-binding site on the other subunit. The two residues and the residues involved in NAD-binding were conserved. However, residues corresponding to the Ppnk-flexible loop were not conserved, making us to speculate that the Ppnk-flexible loop may be Ppnk-specific.
*[[NAD kinase|NAD kinase]]
 
== References ==
==About this Structure==
<references/>
1Y3H is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Y3H OCA].
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==Reference==
[[Category: Large Structures]]
NAD-binding mode and the significance of intersubunit contact revealed by the crystal structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis NAD kinase-NAD complex., Mori S, Yamasaki M, Maruyama Y, Momma K, Kawai S, Hashimoto W, Mikami B, Murata K, Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005 Feb 11;327(2):500-8. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15629142 15629142]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
[[Category: NAD(+) kinase]]
[[Category: Hashimoto W]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Maruyama Y]]
[[Category: Hashimoto, W.]]
[[Category: Mikami B]]
[[Category: Maruyama, Y.]]
[[Category: Momma K]]
[[Category: Mikami, B.]]
[[Category: Mori S]]
[[Category: Momma, K.]]
[[Category: Murata K]]
[[Category: Mori, S.]]
[[Category: Yamasaki M]]
[[Category: Murata, K.]]
[[Category: Kawai S]]
[[Category: Yamasaki, M.]]
[[Category: kawai, S.]]
[[Category: atp]]
[[Category: nad]]
[[Category: nad kinase]]
[[Category: polyphosphate]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:18:00 2008''

Latest revision as of 11:00, 15 May 2024

Crystal Structure of Inorganic Polyphosphate/ATP-NAD kinase from Mycobacterium tuberculosisCrystal Structure of Inorganic Polyphosphate/ATP-NAD kinase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Structural highlights

1y3h is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.8Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

NADK_MYCTU Involved in the regulation of the intracellular balance of NAD and NADP, and is a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of NADP. Catalyzes specifically the phosphorylation on 2'-hydroxyl of the adenosine moiety of NAD to yield NADP. It can use ATP and other nucleoside triphosphates as well as inorganic polyphosphate (poly(P)) as a source of phosphorus.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00361][1] [2]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

NAD kinase is a key enzyme in NADP biosynthesis. We solved the crystal structure of polyphosphate/ATP-NAD kinase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Ppnk) complexed with NAD (Ppnk-NAD) at 2.6A resolution using apo-Ppnk structure solved in this work, and revealed the details of the structure and NAD-binding site. Superimposition of tertiary structures of apo-Ppnk and Ppnk-NAD demonstrated a substantial conformational difference in a loop (Ppnk-flexible loop). As a quaternary structure, these Ppnk structures exhibited tetramer as in solution condition. Notably, the Ppnk-flexible loop was involved in the intersubunit contact and probably related to the NAD-binding of the other subunit. Furthermore, the two residues (Asp189, His226) substantially contributed to creating NAD-binding site on the other subunit. The two residues and the residues involved in NAD-binding were conserved. However, residues corresponding to the Ppnk-flexible loop were not conserved, making us to speculate that the Ppnk-flexible loop may be Ppnk-specific.

NAD-binding mode and the significance of intersubunit contact revealed by the crystal structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis NAD kinase-NAD complex.,Mori S, Yamasaki M, Maruyama Y, Momma K, Kawai S, Hashimoto W, Mikami B, Murata K Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005 Feb 11;327(2):500-8. PMID:15629142[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. ↑ Kawai S, Mori S, Mukai T, Suzuki S, Yamada T, Hashimoto W, Murata K. Inorganic Polyphosphate/ATP-NAD kinase of Micrococcus flavus and Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2000 Sep 16;276(1):57-63. PMID:11006082 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/bbrc.2000.3433
  2. ↑ Raffaelli N, Finaurini L, Mazzola F, Pucci L, Sorci L, Amici A, Magni G. Characterization of Mycobacterium tuberculosis NAD kinase: functional analysis of the full-length enzyme by site-directed mutagenesis. Biochemistry. 2004 Jun 15;43(23):7610-7. PMID:15182203 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi049650w
  3. ↑ Mori S, Yamasaki M, Maruyama Y, Momma K, Kawai S, Hashimoto W, Mikami B, Murata K. NAD-binding mode and the significance of intersubunit contact revealed by the crystal structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis NAD kinase-NAD complex. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005 Feb 11;327(2):500-8. PMID:15629142 doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.11.163

1y3h, resolution 2.80Å

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