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==CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF THE CATALYTIC MECHANISM OF HALOALKANE DEHALOGENASE==
==CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF THE CATALYTIC MECHANISM OF HALOALKANE DEHALOGENASE==
<StructureSection load='2dhc' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2dhc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2dhc' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2dhc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2dhc]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xanthobacter_autotrophicus Xanthobacter autotrophicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2DHC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2DHC FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2dhc]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xanthobacter_autotrophicus Xanthobacter autotrophicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2DHC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2DHC FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DCE:1,2-DICHLOROETHANE'>DCE</scene><br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haloalkane_dehalogenase Haloalkane dehalogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.8.1.5 3.8.1.5] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DCE:1,2-DICHLOROETHANE'>DCE</scene></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2dhc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2dhc OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2dhc RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2dhc PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2dhc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2dhc OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2dhc PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2dhc RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2dhc PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2dhc ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<table>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DHLA_XANAU DHLA_XANAU] Catalyzes hydrolytic cleavage of carbon-halogen bonds in halogenated aliphatic compounds, leading to the formation of the corresponding primary alcohols, halide ions and protons. Has a broad substrate specificity, which includes terminally mono- and di- chlorinated and brominated alkanes (up to C4 only). The highest activity was found with 1,2-dichloroethane, 1,3-dichloropropane, and 1,2-dibromoethane.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/dh/2dhc_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/dh/2dhc_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2dhc ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Crystal structures of haloalkane dehalogenase were determined in the presence of the substrate 1,2-dichloroethane. At pH 5 and 4 degrees C, substrate is bound in the active site without being converted; warming to room temperature causes the substrate's carbon-chlorine bond to be broken, producing a chloride ion with concomitant alkylation of the active-site residue Asp124. At pH 6 and room temperature the alkylated enzyme is hydrolysed by a water molecule activated by the His289-Asp260 pair in the active site. These results show that catalysis by the dehalogenase proceeds by a two-step mechanism involving an ester intermediate covalently bound at Asp124.
Crystallographic analysis of the catalytic mechanism of haloalkane dehalogenase.,Verschueren KH, Seljee F, Rozeboom HJ, Kalk KH, Dijkstra BW Nature. 1993 Jun 24;363(6431):693-8. PMID:8515812<ref>PMID:8515812</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Dehalogenase|Dehalogenase]]
*[[Dehalogenase 3D structures|Dehalogenase 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Haloalkane dehalogenase]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Xanthobacter autotrophicus]]
[[Category: Xanthobacter autotrophicus]]
[[Category: Dijkstra, B W.]]
[[Category: Dijkstra BW]]
[[Category: Verschueren, K H.G.]]
[[Category: Verschueren KHG]]
[[Category: Dehalogenase]]

Latest revision as of 12:18, 14 February 2024

CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF THE CATALYTIC MECHANISM OF HALOALKANE DEHALOGENASECRYSTALLOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF THE CATALYTIC MECHANISM OF HALOALKANE DEHALOGENASE

Structural highlights

2dhc is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Xanthobacter autotrophicus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.3Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

DHLA_XANAU Catalyzes hydrolytic cleavage of carbon-halogen bonds in halogenated aliphatic compounds, leading to the formation of the corresponding primary alcohols, halide ions and protons. Has a broad substrate specificity, which includes terminally mono- and di- chlorinated and brominated alkanes (up to C4 only). The highest activity was found with 1,2-dichloroethane, 1,3-dichloropropane, and 1,2-dibromoethane.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

2dhc, resolution 2.30Å

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