1iuh: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1iuh" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1iuh, resolution 2.50Å" /> '''Crystal structure of...
 
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[[Image:1iuh.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1iuh" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1iuh, resolution 2.50&Aring;" />
'''Crystal structure of TT0787 of thermus thermophilus HB8'''<br />


==Overview==
==Crystal structure of TT0787 of thermus thermophilus HB8==
The 2'-5' RNA ligase family members are bacterial and archaeal RNA ligases, that ligate 5' and 3' half-tRNA molecules with 2',3'-cyclic phosphate and, 5'-hydroxyl termini, respectively, to the product containing the 2'-5', phosphodiester linkage. Here, the crystal structure of the 2'-5' RNA, ligase protein from an extreme thermophile, Thermus thermophilus HB8, was, solved at 2.5A resolution. The structure of the 2'-5' RNA ligase, superimposes well on that of the Arabidopsis thaliana cyclic, phosphodiesterase (CPDase), which hydrolyzes ADP-ribose 1",2"-cyclic, phosphate (a product of the tRNA splicing reaction) to the monoester, ADP-ribose 1"-phosphate. Although the sequence identity between the two, proteins is remarkably low (9.3%), the 2'-5' RNA ligase and CPDase, structures have two HX(T/S)X motifs in their corresponding positions. The, HX(T/S)X motifs play important roles in the CPDase activity, and are, conserved in both the CPDases and 2'-5' RNA ligases. Therefore, the, catalytic mechanism of the 2'-5' RNA ligase may be similar to that of the, CPDase. On the other hand, the electrostatic potential of the cavity of, the 2'-5' RNA ligase is positive, but that of the CPDase is negative., Furthermore, in the CPDase, two loops with low B-factors cover the cavity., In contrast, in the 2'-5' RNA ligase, the corresponding loops form an open, conformation and are flexible. These characteristics may be due to the, differences in the substrates, tRNA and ADP-ribose 1",2"-cyclic phosphate.
<StructureSection load='1iuh' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1iuh]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1iuh]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1IUH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1IUH FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1iuh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1iuh OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1iuh PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1iuh RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1iuh PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1iuh ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/1iuh TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/THPR_THET8 THPR_THET8] Hydrolyzes RNA 2',3'-cyclic phosphodiester to an RNA 2'-phosphomonoester.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01940]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/iu/1iuh_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1iuh ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The 2'-5' RNA ligase family members are bacterial and archaeal RNA ligases that ligate 5' and 3' half-tRNA molecules with 2',3'-cyclic phosphate and 5'-hydroxyl termini, respectively, to the product containing the 2'-5' phosphodiester linkage. Here, the crystal structure of the 2'-5' RNA ligase protein from an extreme thermophile, Thermus thermophilus HB8, was solved at 2.5A resolution. The structure of the 2'-5' RNA ligase superimposes well on that of the Arabidopsis thaliana cyclic phosphodiesterase (CPDase), which hydrolyzes ADP-ribose 1",2"-cyclic phosphate (a product of the tRNA splicing reaction) to the monoester ADP-ribose 1"-phosphate. Although the sequence identity between the two proteins is remarkably low (9.3%), the 2'-5' RNA ligase and CPDase structures have two HX(T/S)X motifs in their corresponding positions. The HX(T/S)X motifs play important roles in the CPDase activity, and are conserved in both the CPDases and 2'-5' RNA ligases. Therefore, the catalytic mechanism of the 2'-5' RNA ligase may be similar to that of the CPDase. On the other hand, the electrostatic potential of the cavity of the 2'-5' RNA ligase is positive, but that of the CPDase is negative. Furthermore, in the CPDase, two loops with low B-factors cover the cavity. In contrast, in the 2'-5' RNA ligase, the corresponding loops form an open conformation and are flexible. These characteristics may be due to the differences in the substrates, tRNA and ADP-ribose 1",2"-cyclic phosphate.


==About this Structure==
Crystal structure of the 2'-5' RNA ligase from Thermus thermophilus HB8.,Kato M, Shirouzu M, Terada T, Yamaguchi H, Murayama K, Sakai H, Kuramitsu S, Yokoyama S J Mol Biol. 2003 Jun 20;329(5):903-11. PMID:12798681<ref>PMID:12798681</ref>
1IUH is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1IUH OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Crystal structure of the 2'-5' RNA ligase from Thermus thermophilus HB8., Kato M, Shirouzu M, Terada T, Yamaguchi H, Murayama K, Sakai H, Kuramitsu S, Yokoyama S, J Mol Biol. 2003 Jun 20;329(5):903-11. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=12798681 12798681]
</div>
[[Category: Single protein]]
<div class="pdbe-citations 1iuh" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[RNA ligase|RNA ligase]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]]
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]]
[[Category: Kato, M.]]
[[Category: Kato M]]
[[Category: Kuramitsu, S.]]
[[Category: Kuramitsu S]]
[[Category: RSGI, RIKEN.Structural.Genomics/Proteomics.Initiative.]]
[[Category: Sakai H]]
[[Category: Sakai, H.]]
[[Category: Shirouzu M]]
[[Category: Shirouzu, M.]]
[[Category: Yokoyama S]]
[[Category: Yokoyama, S.]]
[[Category: ligase]]
[[Category: riken structural genomics/proteomics initiative]]
[[Category: rsgi]]
[[Category: structural genomics]]
[[Category: thermus thermophilus]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sat Nov 24 22:34:06 2007''

Latest revision as of 02:37, 28 December 2023

Crystal structure of TT0787 of thermus thermophilus HB8Crystal structure of TT0787 of thermus thermophilus HB8

Structural highlights

1iuh is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Thermus thermophilus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.5Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT, TOPSAN

Function

THPR_THET8 Hydrolyzes RNA 2',3'-cyclic phosphodiester to an RNA 2'-phosphomonoester.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01940]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The 2'-5' RNA ligase family members are bacterial and archaeal RNA ligases that ligate 5' and 3' half-tRNA molecules with 2',3'-cyclic phosphate and 5'-hydroxyl termini, respectively, to the product containing the 2'-5' phosphodiester linkage. Here, the crystal structure of the 2'-5' RNA ligase protein from an extreme thermophile, Thermus thermophilus HB8, was solved at 2.5A resolution. The structure of the 2'-5' RNA ligase superimposes well on that of the Arabidopsis thaliana cyclic phosphodiesterase (CPDase), which hydrolyzes ADP-ribose 1",2"-cyclic phosphate (a product of the tRNA splicing reaction) to the monoester ADP-ribose 1"-phosphate. Although the sequence identity between the two proteins is remarkably low (9.3%), the 2'-5' RNA ligase and CPDase structures have two HX(T/S)X motifs in their corresponding positions. The HX(T/S)X motifs play important roles in the CPDase activity, and are conserved in both the CPDases and 2'-5' RNA ligases. Therefore, the catalytic mechanism of the 2'-5' RNA ligase may be similar to that of the CPDase. On the other hand, the electrostatic potential of the cavity of the 2'-5' RNA ligase is positive, but that of the CPDase is negative. Furthermore, in the CPDase, two loops with low B-factors cover the cavity. In contrast, in the 2'-5' RNA ligase, the corresponding loops form an open conformation and are flexible. These characteristics may be due to the differences in the substrates, tRNA and ADP-ribose 1",2"-cyclic phosphate.

Crystal structure of the 2'-5' RNA ligase from Thermus thermophilus HB8.,Kato M, Shirouzu M, Terada T, Yamaguchi H, Murayama K, Sakai H, Kuramitsu S, Yokoyama S J Mol Biol. 2003 Jun 20;329(5):903-11. PMID:12798681[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Kato M, Shirouzu M, Terada T, Yamaguchi H, Murayama K, Sakai H, Kuramitsu S, Yokoyama S. Crystal structure of the 2'-5' RNA ligase from Thermus thermophilus HB8. J Mol Biol. 2003 Jun 20;329(5):903-11. PMID:12798681

1iuh, resolution 2.50Å

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