1w3x: Difference between revisions
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==Isopenicillin N synthase d-(L-a-aminoadipoyl)-(3R)-methyl-L-cysteine D-a-hydroxyisovaleryl ester complex (Oxygen exposed 5 minutes 20 bar)== | ==Isopenicillin N synthase d-(L-a-aminoadipoyl)-(3R)-methyl-L-cysteine D-a-hydroxyisovaleryl ester complex (Oxygen exposed 5 minutes 20 bar)== | ||
<StructureSection load='1w3x' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1w3x]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.46Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='1w3x' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1w3x]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.46Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1w3x]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1w3x]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspergillus_nidulans Aspergillus nidulans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1W3X OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1W3X FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=W2X:N~6~-[(1R)-1-({[(1R,2R)-1-CARBOXY-3-HYDROXY-2-METHYLPROPYL]OXY}CARBONYL)-2-MERCAPTOPROP-2-EN-1-YL]-6-OXO-L-LYSINE'>W2X</scene | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.46Å</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=W2X:N~6~-[(1R)-1-({[(1R,2R)-1-CARBOXY-3-HYDROXY-2-METHYLPROPYL]OXY}CARBONYL)-2-MERCAPTOPROP-2-EN-1-YL]-6-OXO-L-LYSINE'>W2X</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1w3x FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1w3x OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1w3x PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1w3x RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1w3x PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1w3x ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | |||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
[ | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IPNA_EMENI IPNA_EMENI] Isopenicillin N synthase; part of the gene cluster that mediates the biosynthesis of penicillin, the world's most important antibiotic (PubMed:3319778, PubMed:11755401). IpnA catalyzes the cyclization of the tripeptide N-[(5S)-5-amino-5-carboxypentanoyl]-L-cysteinyl-D-valine (LLD-ACV or ACV) to form isopenicillin N (IPN) that contains the beta-lactam nucleus (PubMed:3319778, PubMed:11755401, PubMed:28703303). The penicillin biosynthesis occurs via 3 enzymatic steps, the first corresponding to the production of the tripeptide N-[(5S)-5-amino-5-carboxypentanoyl]-L-cysteinyl-D-valine (LLD-ACV or ACV) by the NRPS acvA. The tripeptide ACV is then cyclized to isopenicillin N (IPN) by the isopenicillin N synthase ipnA that forms the beta-lactam nucleus. Finally, the alpha-aminoadipyl side chain is exchanged for phenylacetic acid by the isopenicillin N acyltransferase penDE to yield penicillin in the peroxisomal matrix (By similarity).[UniProtKB:P08703]<ref>PMID:11755401</ref> <ref>PMID:28703303</ref> <ref>PMID:3319778</ref> | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
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__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Aspergillus nidulans]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Clifton | [[Category: Clifton IJ]] | ||
[[Category: Daruzzaman | [[Category: Daruzzaman A]] | ||
[[Category: Rutledge | [[Category: Rutledge PJ]] | ||