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==Crystal Structure of p-acetylphenylalanine-tRNA synthetase in complex with p-acetylphenylalanine==
==Crystal Structure of p-acetylphenylalanine-tRNA synthetase in complex with p-acetylphenylalanine==
<StructureSection load='1zh6' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1zh6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='1zh6' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1zh6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1zh6]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_43067 Atcc 43067]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZH6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ZH6 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1zh6]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanocaldococcus_jannaschii Methanocaldococcus jannaschii]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZH6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ZH6 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=4AF:4-ACETYL-L-PHENYLALANINE'>4AF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BME:BETA-MERCAPTOETHANOL'>BME</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1zh0|1zh0]]</td></tr>
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=4AF:4-ACETYL-L-PHENYLALANINE'>4AF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BME:BETA-MERCAPTOETHANOL'>BME</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">tyrS ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=2190 ATCC 43067])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zh6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zh6 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1zh6 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zh6 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zh6 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1zh6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrosine--tRNA_ligase Tyrosine--tRNA ligase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.1.1.1 6.1.1.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zh6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zh6 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1zh6 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zh6 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zh6 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SYY_METJA SYY_METJA]] Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr).<ref>PMID:10585437</ref>
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SYY_METJA SYY_METJA] Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr).<ref>PMID:10585437</ref>  
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
   <jmolCheckbox>
   <jmolCheckbox>
     <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/zh/1zh6_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/zh/1zh6_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
     <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
   </jmolCheckbox>
   </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1zh6 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Aminoacyl tRNA Synthetase|Aminoacyl tRNA Synthetase]]
*[[Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures|Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Atcc 43067]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Tyrosine--tRNA ligase]]
[[Category: Methanocaldococcus jannaschii]]
[[Category: Graziano, J]]
[[Category: Graziano J]]
[[Category: Schultz, P G]]
[[Category: Schultz PG]]
[[Category: Spraggon, G]]
[[Category: Spraggon G]]
[[Category: Turner, J M]]
[[Category: Turner JM]]
[[Category: Ketone]]
[[Category: Ligase]]
[[Category: Structural plasticity]]
[[Category: Trna synthetase]]
[[Category: Unnatural amino acid]]

Latest revision as of 11:15, 15 November 2023

Crystal Structure of p-acetylphenylalanine-tRNA synthetase in complex with p-acetylphenylalanineCrystal Structure of p-acetylphenylalanine-tRNA synthetase in complex with p-acetylphenylalanine

Structural highlights

1zh6 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Methanocaldococcus jannaschii. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.5Å
Ligands:,
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

SYY_METJA Catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr) in a two-step reaction: tyrosine is first activated by ATP to form Tyr-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Tyr).[1]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

It has been recently shown that orthogonal tRNA/aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase pairs can be evolved to allow genetic incorporation of unnatural amino acids into proteins in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Here we describe the crystal structure of an evolved aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase that charges the unnatural amino acid p-acetylphenylalanine. Molecular recognition is due to altered hydrogen bonding and packing interactions with bound substrate that result from changes in both side-chain and backbone conformation.

Structural characterization of a p-acetylphenylalanyl aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase.,Turner JM, Graziano J, Spraggon G, Schultz PG J Am Chem Soc. 2005 Nov 2;127(43):14976-7. PMID:16248607[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Steer BA, Schimmel P. Major anticodon-binding region missing from an archaebacterial tRNA synthetase. J Biol Chem. 1999 Dec 10;274(50):35601-6. PMID:10585437
  2. Turner JM, Graziano J, Spraggon G, Schultz PG. Structural characterization of a p-acetylphenylalanyl aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase. J Am Chem Soc. 2005 Nov 2;127(43):14976-7. PMID:16248607 doi:10.1021/ja0549042

1zh6, resolution 2.50Å

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