3alz: Difference between revisions
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<StructureSection load='3alz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3alz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.51Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='3alz' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3alz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 4.51Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3alz]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3alz]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Measles_virus_strain_Edmonston-B Measles virus strain Edmonston-B] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saguinus_oedipus Saguinus oedipus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3ALZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ALZ FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id=' | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 4.515Å</td></tr> | ||
<tr id=' | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3alz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3alz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3alz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3alz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3alz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3alz ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3alz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3alz OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3alz PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3alz RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3alz PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3alz ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | |||
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HEMA_MEASE HEMA_MEASE] Attaches the virus to cell receptors and thereby initiating infection. Binding of H protein to the receptor induces a conformational change that allows the F protein to trigger virion/cell membranes fusion. May use human CD46 and/or SLAMF1 as receptors for viral entry into the cell. The high degree of interaction between H and MCP/CD46 results in down-regulation of the latter from the surface of infected cells, rendering them more sensitive to c3b-mediated complement lysis.<ref>PMID:9811778</ref> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
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__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Large Structures]] | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Measles virus strain Edmonston-B]] | ||
[[Category: Hashiguchi | [[Category: Saguinus oedipus]] | ||
[[Category: Kamishikiryo | [[Category: Hashiguchi T]] | ||
[[Category: Kubota | [[Category: Kamishikiryo J]] | ||
[[Category: Maenaka | [[Category: Kubota M]] | ||
[[Category: Maita | [[Category: Maenaka K]] | ||
[[Category: Ose | [[Category: Maita N]] | ||
[[Category: Yanagi | [[Category: Ose T]] | ||
[[Category: Yanagi Y]] | |||
Latest revision as of 18:48, 4 October 2023
Crystal structure of the measles virus hemagglutinin bound to its cellular receptor SLAM (Form I)Crystal structure of the measles virus hemagglutinin bound to its cellular receptor SLAM (Form I)
Structural highlights
FunctionHEMA_MEASE Attaches the virus to cell receptors and thereby initiating infection. Binding of H protein to the receptor induces a conformational change that allows the F protein to trigger virion/cell membranes fusion. May use human CD46 and/or SLAMF1 as receptors for viral entry into the cell. The high degree of interaction between H and MCP/CD46 results in down-regulation of the latter from the surface of infected cells, rendering them more sensitive to c3b-mediated complement lysis.[1] Publication Abstract from PubMedMeasles virus, a major cause of childhood morbidity and mortality worldwide, predominantly infects immune cells using signaling lymphocyte activation molecule (SLAM) as a cellular receptor. Here we present crystal structures of measles virus hemagglutinin (MV-H), the receptor-binding glycoprotein, in complex with SLAM. The MV-H head domain binds to a beta-sheet of the membrane-distal ectodomain of SLAM using the side of its beta-propeller fold. This is distinct from attachment proteins of other paramyxoviruses that bind receptors using the top of their beta-propeller. The structure provides templates for antiviral drug design, an explanation for the effectiveness of the measles virus vaccine, and a model of the homophilic SLAM-SLAM interaction involved in immune modulations. Notably, the crystal structures obtained show two forms of the MV-H-SLAM tetrameric assembly (dimer of dimers), which may have implications for the mechanism of fusion triggering. Structure of the measles virus hemagglutinin bound to its cellular receptor SLAM.,Hashiguchi T, Ose T, Kubota M, Maita N, Kamishikiryo J, Maenaka K, Yanagi Y Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2011 Feb;18(2):135-41. Epub 2011 Jan 9. PMID:21217702[2] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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