3bts: Difference between revisions

No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(10 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:3bts.jpg|left|200px]]


{{Structure
==Crystal structure of a ternary complex of the transcriptional repressor Gal80p (Gal80S0 [G301R]) and the acidic activation domain of Gal4p (aa 854-874) from Saccharomyces cerevisiae with NAD==
|PDB= 3bts |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>3bts</scene>, resolution 2.70&Aring;
<StructureSection load='3bts' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3bts]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Nad+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+436'>AC1</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=AC2:Nad+Binding+Site+For+Residue+B+436'>AC2</scene>
== Structural highlights ==
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3bts]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae_S288C Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3BTS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3BTS FirstGlance]. <br>
|ACTIVITY=  
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.7&#8491;</td></tr>
|GENE= GAL80 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae])
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene></td></tr>
|DOMAIN=
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3bts FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3bts OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3bts PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3bts RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3bts PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3bts ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
|RELATEDENTRY=[[3btu|3BTU]], [[3btv|3BTV]]
</table>
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3bts FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3bts OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3bts PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3bts RCSB]</span>
== Function ==
}}
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GAL80_YEAST GAL80_YEAST] This protein is a negative regulator for the gene expression of the lactose/galactose metabolic genes. It binds to GAL4 and so blocks transcriptional activation by it, in the absence of an inducing sugar.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bt/3bts_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3bts ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Transcriptional regulation of the galactose-metabolizing genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae depends on three core proteins: Gal4p, the transcriptional activator that binds to upstream activating DNA sequences (UAS(GAL)); Gal80p, a repressor that binds to the carboxyl terminus of Gal4p and inhibits transcription; and Gal3p, a cytoplasmic transducer that, upon binding galactose and adenosine 5'-triphosphate, relieves Gal80p repression. The current model of induction relies on Gal3p sequestering Gal80p in the cytoplasm. However, the rapid induction of this system implies that there is a missing factor. Our structure of Gal80p in complex with a peptide from the carboxyl-terminal activation domain of Gal4p reveals the existence of a dinucleotide that mediates the interaction between the two. Biochemical and in vivo experiments suggests that nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP) plays a key role in the initial induction event.


'''Crystal structure of a ternary complex of the transcriptional repressor Gal80p (Gal80S0 [G301R]) and the acidic activation domain of Gal4p (aa 854-874) from Saccharomyces cerevisiae with NAD'''
NADP regulates the yeast GAL induction system.,Kumar PR, Yu Y, Sternglanz R, Johnston SA, Joshua-Tor L Science. 2008 Feb 22;319(5866):1090-2. PMID:18292341<ref>PMID:18292341</ref>


From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 3bts" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>


==Overview==
==See Also==
Transcriptional regulation of the galactose-metabolizing genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae depends on three core proteins: Gal4p, the transcriptional activator that binds to upstream activating DNA sequences (UAS(GAL)); Gal80p, a repressor that binds to the carboxyl terminus of Gal4p and inhibits transcription; and Gal3p, a cytoplasmic transducer that, upon binding galactose and adenosine 5'-triphosphate, relieves Gal80p repression. The current model of induction relies on Gal3p sequestering Gal80p in the cytoplasm. However, the rapid induction of this system implies that there is a missing factor. Our structure of Gal80p in complex with a peptide from the carboxyl-terminal activation domain of Gal4p reveals the existence of a dinucleotide that mediates the interaction between the two. Biochemical and in vivo experiments suggests that nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP) plays a key role in the initial induction event.
*[[Gal3-Gal80-Gal4|Gal3-Gal80-Gal4]]
 
== References ==
==About this Structure==
<references/>
3BTS is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3BTS OCA].
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==Reference==
[[Category: Large Structures]]
NADP regulates the yeast GAL induction system., Kumar PR, Yu Y, Sternglanz R, Johnston SA, Joshua-Tor L, Science. 2008 Feb 22;319(5866):1090-2. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18292341 18292341]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Joshua-Tor, L.]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C]]
[[Category: Kumar, P R.]]
[[Category: Joshua-Tor L]]
[[Category: acetylation]]
[[Category: Kumar PR]]
[[Category: activator]]
[[Category: carbohydrate metabolism]]
[[Category: dna-binding]]
[[Category: eukaryotic transcription complex]]
[[Category: galactose metabolism]]
[[Category: metal-binding]]
[[Category: nad]]
[[Category: nucleus]]
[[Category: phosphoprotein]]
[[Category: repressor]]
[[Category: rossmann fold]]
[[Category: transcription regulation]]
[[Category: zinc]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Mar 31 05:28:53 2008''

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA