1pq0: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1pq0" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1pq0, resolution 2.20Å" /> '''Crystal structure of...
 
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'''Crystal structure of mouse Bcl-xl'''<br />


==Overview==
==Crystal structure of mouse Bcl-xl==
After antigen-driven expansion, the majority of T cells involved in an, immune response die rapidly by apoptosis dependent on the Bcl-2 related, proteins, Bim and Bax or Bak. The details of how these proteins are, activated and interact are still unclear. The crystal structure of mouse, Bcl-x(L) bound to a long helical fragment of Bim indicates that the, structure of Bim is very different from proteins with a Bcl-2-like fold, and may leave the BH3 region of Bim constitutively exposed. Based on the, structural homology between Bcl-x(L) and Bax, we predicted that binding of, Bim to Bax would require displacement of the Bax penultimate alpha helix., Consistent with this prediction, truncation of this short helix was, required for Bim/Bax interaction and led to spontaneous activation of Bax., Our results suggest a way in which both Bim and Bax/Bak might be required, for activated T cell apoptosis.
<StructureSection load='1pq0' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1pq0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1pq0]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PQ0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1PQ0 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1pq0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1pq0 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1pq0 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1pq0 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1pq0 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1pq0 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2CL1_MOUSE B2CL1_MOUSE] Potent inhibitor of cell death. Inhibits activation of caspases (By similarity). Appears to regulate cell death by blocking the voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC) by binding to it and preventing the release of the caspase activator, CYC1, from the mitochondrial membrane. Also acts as a regulator of G2 checkpoint and progression to cytokinesis during mitosis.<ref>PMID:9390687</ref>  Isoform Bcl-X(S) promotes apoptosis (By similarity).<ref>PMID:9390687</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pq/1pq0_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1pq0 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
After antigen-driven expansion, the majority of T cells involved in an immune response die rapidly by apoptosis dependent on the Bcl-2 related proteins, Bim and Bax or Bak. The details of how these proteins are activated and interact are still unclear. The crystal structure of mouse Bcl-x(L) bound to a long helical fragment of Bim indicates that the structure of Bim is very different from proteins with a Bcl-2-like fold and may leave the BH3 region of Bim constitutively exposed. Based on the structural homology between Bcl-x(L) and Bax, we predicted that binding of Bim to Bax would require displacement of the Bax penultimate alpha helix. Consistent with this prediction, truncation of this short helix was required for Bim/Bax interaction and led to spontaneous activation of Bax. Our results suggest a way in which both Bim and Bax/Bak might be required for activated T cell apoptosis.


==About this Structure==
The structure of a Bcl-xL/Bim fragment complex: implications for Bim function.,Liu X, Dai S, Zhu Y, Marrack P, Kappler JW Immunity. 2003 Sep;19(3):341-52. PMID:14499110<ref>PMID:14499110</ref>
1PQ0 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PQ0 OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
The structure of a Bcl-xL/Bim fragment complex: implications for Bim function., Liu X, Dai S, Zhu Y, Marrack P, Kappler JW, Immunity. 2003 Sep;19(3):341-52. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=14499110 14499110]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1pq0" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[B-cell lymphoma proteins 3D structures|B-cell lymphoma proteins 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Dai S]]
[[Category: Dai, S.]]
[[Category: Kappler JW]]
[[Category: Kappler, J.W.]]
[[Category: Liu X]]
[[Category: Liu, X.]]
[[Category: Marrack P]]
[[Category: Marrack, P.]]
[[Category: Zhu Y]]
[[Category: Zhu, Y.]]
[[Category: bcl-xl]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Nov 21 00:00:55 2007''

Latest revision as of 12:46, 16 August 2023

Crystal structure of mouse Bcl-xlCrystal structure of mouse Bcl-xl

Structural highlights

1pq0 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.2Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

B2CL1_MOUSE Potent inhibitor of cell death. Inhibits activation of caspases (By similarity). Appears to regulate cell death by blocking the voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC) by binding to it and preventing the release of the caspase activator, CYC1, from the mitochondrial membrane. Also acts as a regulator of G2 checkpoint and progression to cytokinesis during mitosis.[1] Isoform Bcl-X(S) promotes apoptosis (By similarity).[2]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

After antigen-driven expansion, the majority of T cells involved in an immune response die rapidly by apoptosis dependent on the Bcl-2 related proteins, Bim and Bax or Bak. The details of how these proteins are activated and interact are still unclear. The crystal structure of mouse Bcl-x(L) bound to a long helical fragment of Bim indicates that the structure of Bim is very different from proteins with a Bcl-2-like fold and may leave the BH3 region of Bim constitutively exposed. Based on the structural homology between Bcl-x(L) and Bax, we predicted that binding of Bim to Bax would require displacement of the Bax penultimate alpha helix. Consistent with this prediction, truncation of this short helix was required for Bim/Bax interaction and led to spontaneous activation of Bax. Our results suggest a way in which both Bim and Bax/Bak might be required for activated T cell apoptosis.

The structure of a Bcl-xL/Bim fragment complex: implications for Bim function.,Liu X, Dai S, Zhu Y, Marrack P, Kappler JW Immunity. 2003 Sep;19(3):341-52. PMID:14499110[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Yang XF, Weber GF, Cantor H. A novel Bcl-x isoform connected to the T cell receptor regulates apoptosis in T cells. Immunity. 1997 Nov;7(5):629-39. PMID:9390687
  2. Yang XF, Weber GF, Cantor H. A novel Bcl-x isoform connected to the T cell receptor regulates apoptosis in T cells. Immunity. 1997 Nov;7(5):629-39. PMID:9390687
  3. Liu X, Dai S, Zhu Y, Marrack P, Kappler JW. The structure of a Bcl-xL/Bim fragment complex: implications for Bim function. Immunity. 2003 Sep;19(3):341-52. PMID:14499110

1pq0, resolution 2.20Å

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