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[[Image:1bk2.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1bk2" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
caption="1bk2, resolution 2.01&Aring;" />
'''A-SPECTRIN SH3 DOMAIN D48G MUTANT'''<br />


==Overview==
==A-SPECTRIN SH3 DOMAIN D48G MUTANT==
<StructureSection load='1bk2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1bk2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.01&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1bk2]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BK2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1BK2 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.01&#8491;</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1bk2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1bk2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1bk2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1bk2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1bk2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1bk2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Function ==
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SPTN1_CHICK SPTN1_CHICK] Morphologically, spectrin-like proteins appear to be related to spectrin, showing a flexible rod-like structure. They can bind actin but seem to differ in their calmodulin-binding activity. In nonerythroid tissues, spectrins, in association with some other proteins, may play an important role in membrane organization.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/bk/1bk2_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1bk2 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
We have analyzed the existence of obligatory steps in the folding reaction of the alpha-spectrin SH3 domain by mutating Asp 48 (D48G), which is at position i+3 of an isolated two-residue type II' beta-turn. Calorimetry and X-ray analysis show an entropic stabilizing effect resulting from local changes at the dihedral angles of the beta-turn. Kinetic analysis of D48G shows that this beta-turn is fully formed in the transition state, while there is no evidence of its formation in an isolated fragment. Introduction of several mutations in the D48G protein reveals that the local stabilization has not significantly altered the transition state ensemble. All these results, together with previous analysis of other alpha-spectrin and src SH3 mutants, indicate that: (i) in the folding reaction there could be obligatory steps which are not necessarily part of the folding nucleus; (ii) transition state ensembles in beta-sheet proteins could be quite defined and conformationally restricted ('mechanic folding nucleus'); and (iii) transition state ensembles in some proteins could be evolutionarily conserved.
We have analyzed the existence of obligatory steps in the folding reaction of the alpha-spectrin SH3 domain by mutating Asp 48 (D48G), which is at position i+3 of an isolated two-residue type II' beta-turn. Calorimetry and X-ray analysis show an entropic stabilizing effect resulting from local changes at the dihedral angles of the beta-turn. Kinetic analysis of D48G shows that this beta-turn is fully formed in the transition state, while there is no evidence of its formation in an isolated fragment. Introduction of several mutations in the D48G protein reveals that the local stabilization has not significantly altered the transition state ensemble. All these results, together with previous analysis of other alpha-spectrin and src SH3 mutants, indicate that: (i) in the folding reaction there could be obligatory steps which are not necessarily part of the folding nucleus; (ii) transition state ensembles in beta-sheet proteins could be quite defined and conformationally restricted ('mechanic folding nucleus'); and (iii) transition state ensembles in some proteins could be evolutionarily conserved.


==About this Structure==
Obligatory steps in protein folding and the conformational diversity of the transition state.,Martinez JC, Pisabarro MT, Serrano L Nat Struct Biol. 1998 Aug;5(8):721-9. PMID:9699637<ref>PMID:9699637</ref>
1BK2 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1BK2 OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
Obligatory steps in protein folding and the conformational diversity of the transition state., Martinez JC, Pisabarro MT, Serrano L, Nat Struct Biol. 1998 Aug;5(8):721-9. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=9699637 9699637]
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 1bk2" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Spectrin 3D structures|Spectrin 3D structures]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Gallus gallus]]
[[Category: Gallus gallus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Martinez, J C.]]
[[Category: Martinez JC]]
[[Category: Pisabarro, M T.]]
[[Category: Pisabarro MT]]
[[Category: Serrano, L.]]
[[Category: Serrano L]]
[[Category: actin-binding]]
[[Category: calmodulin-binding]]
[[Category: cytoskeleton]]
[[Category: sh3-domain]]
 
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 11:56:09 2008''

Latest revision as of 14:03, 2 August 2023

A-SPECTRIN SH3 DOMAIN D48G MUTANTA-SPECTRIN SH3 DOMAIN D48G MUTANT

Structural highlights

1bk2 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Gallus gallus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.01Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

SPTN1_CHICK Morphologically, spectrin-like proteins appear to be related to spectrin, showing a flexible rod-like structure. They can bind actin but seem to differ in their calmodulin-binding activity. In nonerythroid tissues, spectrins, in association with some other proteins, may play an important role in membrane organization.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

We have analyzed the existence of obligatory steps in the folding reaction of the alpha-spectrin SH3 domain by mutating Asp 48 (D48G), which is at position i+3 of an isolated two-residue type II' beta-turn. Calorimetry and X-ray analysis show an entropic stabilizing effect resulting from local changes at the dihedral angles of the beta-turn. Kinetic analysis of D48G shows that this beta-turn is fully formed in the transition state, while there is no evidence of its formation in an isolated fragment. Introduction of several mutations in the D48G protein reveals that the local stabilization has not significantly altered the transition state ensemble. All these results, together with previous analysis of other alpha-spectrin and src SH3 mutants, indicate that: (i) in the folding reaction there could be obligatory steps which are not necessarily part of the folding nucleus; (ii) transition state ensembles in beta-sheet proteins could be quite defined and conformationally restricted ('mechanic folding nucleus'); and (iii) transition state ensembles in some proteins could be evolutionarily conserved.

Obligatory steps in protein folding and the conformational diversity of the transition state.,Martinez JC, Pisabarro MT, Serrano L Nat Struct Biol. 1998 Aug;5(8):721-9. PMID:9699637[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Martinez JC, Pisabarro MT, Serrano L. Obligatory steps in protein folding and the conformational diversity of the transition state. Nat Struct Biol. 1998 Aug;5(8):721-9. PMID:9699637 doi:10.1038/1418

1bk2, resolution 2.01Å

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