Pharmaceutical Drug Targets and Diseases: Difference between revisions

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[[Image: Nexium.jpg|300px|right|thumb| AstraZeneca’s Nexium]]
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<big>The following is a list of major pharmaceutical compound targets, drugs, and information organized by disease. </big>  
<big>The following is a list of major pharmaceutical compound targets, drugs, and information organized by disease. </big>  
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**Alzheimer’s Disease
**Alzheimer’s Disease
***[[Acetylcholine]]
***See: [[Alzheimer's Disease]]
***[[Acetylcholinesterase]]
***[[2ace|Acetylcholinesterase from Torpedo Californica]]
***[[SANDBOX138|Human APP Intracellular Domain Complex with Fe65-PTB2]]
***[[Flexibility of aromatic residues in acetylcholinesterase|Aromatic Residue Flexibility in AChE]]
***[[Beta Amyloid]]
***[[Acetylcholine binding protein]]  (AChBP)
***[[Butyrylcholinesterase]] (BChE)
***Drug Compounds & Substrates
****[[AChE_bivalent_inhibitors|Bivalent Inhibitors of Acetylcholinesterase]]
****[[AChE_bivalent_inhibitors_%28Part_II%29|Bivalent Inhibitors of Acetylcholinesterase, Part II]]
****[[AChE_inhibitors_and_substrates|Inhibitors and Substrates of Acetylcholinesterase]]
****[[ AChE_inhibitors_and_substrates_%28Part_II%29|Inhibitors and Substrates of Acetylcholinesterase, Part II]]
****[[ AChE_inhibitors_and_substrates_%28Part_III%29|Inhibitors and Substrates of Acetylcholinesterase, Part III]]
****Specific Examples:
*****[[1eve|Aricept Complexed with Acetylcholinesterase]]
*****[[2dfp|DFP (Aged) Complexed with Acetylcholinesterase]]
*****[[1ax9|Edrophonium Complexed with Acetylcholinesterase]] or [[2ack|Here]]
*****[[2j3q|Fluorophore Thioflavin T Complexed with Acetylcholinesterase]]
*****[[1dx6|Galanthamine Complexed with Acetylcholinesterase]]
*****[[1vot|Huperzine A Complexed with Acetylcholinesterase]]
*****[[1w6r|Iminium Galanthamine Derivative bound to Acetylcholinesterase]] or [[1w4l|Here]], or [[1w76|Here]].
*****[[1gqs|NAP Complexed with Acetylcholinesterase]]
*****[[1vxr|O-tthylmethylphosphonylated Acetylcholinesterase]]
*****[[2wfz|Soman Complexed with Acetylcholinesterase]] or [[2wg0|Here]], or [[2wg1|Here]], or [[1cfj|Here]], or [[1som|Here]].
*****[[1acj|Tacrine Complexed with Acetylcholinesterase]]
**** Bivalent Inhibitors
*****[[1u65|Anticancer Prodrug CPT-11 Complexed with Acetylcholinesterase]]
*****[[1eve|Aricept Complexed with Acetylcholinesterase]]
*****[[1w4l|Bis-Acting Galanthamine Derivative Complexed with Acetylcholinesterase]], or [[1w76|Here]], or [[1w6r|Here]]
*****[[2cmf|Bis-Tacrine Derivative Complexed with Acetylcholinesterase]] or [[2ckm|Here]] or [[1odc|Here]]
*****[[1acl|Bisquaternary Decamethonium Complexed with Acetylcholinesterase]]
*****[[1e3q|BW284C51 Complexed with Acetylcholinesterase]]
*****[[1zgb|Hupyridone Derivative Complexed with Acetylcholinesterase]], or [[1zgc|Here]], or [[1h22|Here]], or [[1h23|Here]]
*****[[1ut6|N-9-(1',2',3',4'-TETRAHYDROACRIDINYL)-1,8-DIAMINOOCTANE Complexed with Acetylcholinesterase]]
*****[[1jjb|PEG-SH Complexed with Acetylcholinesterase]]
***[[Gamma-Secratase]]
***Glutamate Receptor
****[[Glutamate receptor (GluA2)]]
****[[Molecular_Playground/Glutamate_Receptor|Glutamate Receptor]]


**Anemia
**Anemia
***[[Erythropoietin]]
***[[Erythropoietin]]
**Antifungal
***[[Noxafil]]
**Antimalarial
***[[Malarial Dihydrofolate Reductase as Drug Target]]
**Anti-parasitic
***[[Ivermectin|Drug: Ivermectin; Target: Glutamate-gated chloride channels]]


**Asthma and other Pulmonary Disease States
**Asthma and other Pulmonary Disease States
***[[Beta-2-Andrenergic Receptor]]
***[[Beta-2 Adrenergic Receptor]]
***[[Leukotriene Receptor]]
***[[Leukotriene Receptor]]


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**Autoimmune Diseases
**Autoimmune Diseases
***[[Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor]]
***[[Prolyl Endopeptidase]]
***[[Tumor necrosis factor receptor]]
***[[Molecular_Playground/TRAIL|Tumor-Necrosis Factor Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand]]
***[[Molecular_Playground/TRAIL|Tumor-Necrosis Factor Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand]]


**Bacterial Infections
**Bacterial Infections
***[[Gyrase]] - Target of the Quinolones
*** See: [[Bacterial Infections]]
***[[User:Wayne Decatur/Interactions between Antibiotics and the Ribosome|Interactions between Antibiotics & the Ribosome]]
***[[Treatment of Tuberculosis]]
***[[Large Ribosomal Subunit of Haloarcula|Large Ribosomal Subunit]]
***[[User:Wayne Decatur/Haloarcula Large Ribosomal Subunit With Azithromycin|Large Ribosomal Subunit with Azithromycin]]
***[[Molecular_Playground/PcrA_Helicase|PcrA Helicase]]


**Blood Clots, Haemophilia, & Thrombic Events
**Blood Clots, Haemophilia, & Thrombic Events
***[[P2Y12]]
***[[P2Y12]]
***Haemophilia
***Haemophilia
****[[Jolanta_amblo|Factor VII]]
**** See: [[Hemophilia]]
****[[Factor_IX|Factor IX]]
***[[Platelet-receptor glycoprotein Ib alpha]]
****[[User:Nadia_Dorochko|Factor IX Information]]
****[[Conformation-specific anti-Factor IX antibodies|Factor IX Bound to Antibody]]
****[[Factor_Xa|Factor Xa]]


**Cancer
**Cancer
***[[Antizyme Inhibitor]]
*** See: [[Cancer]]
***Caspases
****[[Molecular_Playground/Caspase-6|Caspase-6]]
****[[Molecular_Playground/Caspase-7_Dynamics|Caspase-7 Dynamics]]
****[[Molecular_Playground/Caspase-9_Regulation|Caspase-9 Regulation]]
***[[User:Greg_Black/Sandbox_1|Cisplatin Information]]
***[[Michael Purol Sandbox 1|Cyclin Dependent Kinase Inhibitor]]
***[[NADPH Cytochrome P450 Oxidoreductase|Cytochrome P450 Oxidoreductase]]
***[[6-deoxyerythronolide_B_synthase_%28DEBS%29|DEBS]]
***[[Dihydrofolate_reductase|Dihydrofolate Reductase, the Target of Methotrexate]]
***[[Farnesoid X Receptor]]
***Growth Factors & Receptors
****Epidermal Growth Factor
*****[[Epidermal Growth Factor]]
*****[[Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor]]
****[[Hepatocyte Growth Factor Receptor]]
****[[Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2]]
****Insulin-Like Growth Factor
*****[[Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1]]
*****[[Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 Receptor]]
****Vascular Growth Factor
*****[[Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor]]
*****[[Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor]]
***[[Molecular_Playground/FIH|Hypoxia Inducible Factor (HIF)]]
***[[User:Yash_Patankar/Sandbox_1|Heat Shock Protein 90]]
***[[1ebm|Human 8-Oxoguanine Glycosylase Structure and Mechanism (HOGG1)]]
***Kinases
****[[Cory_Tiedeman_sandbox|Cyclin Dependent Kinase-4]]
****[[Cell Division Cycle 7-Related Protein Kinase]]
****[[Mammalian Target of Rapamycin]]
****Mitogen-Activated Proteins
*****Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase
*****Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinase
*****Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinase Kinase
******[[c-Raf]]
****[[Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase]]
****[[SRC]]
***[[P-glycoprotein:_Why_Cancer_Drugs_Fail|P-Glycoprotein: Why Cancer Drugs Fail]]
***Oncogenes
****[[C-Myc]] - Proto-Oncogenic Gene
****[[P53]] - Tumor Suppressing Gene
****[[Matt Routh sandbox|MDM2 Bound to p53]]
****[[SRC]] - Proto-Oncogenic Tyrosine Kinase Gene
***[[Ann_Taylor_sandbox_Proteins_in_Cancer|Proteins in Cancer]]
***[[Ras|Ras Superfamily]]
***[[Chad Sorenson sandbox 1|Retinoblastoma Protein]]
***[[Molecular_Playground/Taxol|Taxol Information]]
***[[Molecular_Playground/TRAIL|Tumor-Necrosis Factor Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand]]
***[[Molecular_Playground/YKL-40|YKL-40]]


**Compromised Immune System
**Compromised Immune System
***[[Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor]]
***[[Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor]]


**Delivery Systems
**Delivery Systems & Biotech
***[[Molecular_Playground/Targeting_Peptide|Targeted Drug Delivery]]
***[[Molecular_Playground/Targeting_Peptide|Targeted Drug Delivery]]
***[[Monoclonal Antibody]]


**Diabetes & Hypoglycemia
**Diabetes & Hypoglycemia
***[[Molecular_Playground/Insulin|Insulin Information]]
*** See: [[Diabetes]]
***[[Sandbox 67|Insulin Structure]]
***[[User:Mary Ball/Leptin|Leptin]]
***[[Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors]]
***[[Molecular_Playground/YKL-40|YKL-40]]


**Digestive Diseases
**Digestive Diseases
***[[Proton Pump]]
***Proton Pump
****[[Esomeprazole and H+/K+ - ATPase Interaction]]


**Erectile Dysfunction
**Erectile Dysfunction
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**Hypertension & Congestive Heart Failure
**Hypertension & Congestive Heart Failure
***[[Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme]]
***See: [[Hypertension & Congestive Heart Failure]]
***[[Calcium Channel]]


**Inflammation & Rheumatoid Arthritis
**Inflammation & Rheumatoid Arthritis
***[[Cyclooxygenase]]
***[[Inflammation & Rheumatoid Arthritis]]
***[[Aspirin effects on COX aka PGHS|Asprin Effects on Cyclooxygenase]]
***[[Sandbox 165|Interleukin-10]]
***[[Molecular_Playground/YKL-40|YKL-40]]


**Metabolic Disorders
**Metabolic Disorders
***[[Acid-beta-glucosidase]]
*** See: [[Metabolic Disorders]]
***[[Molecular_playground/beta_2_microglobulin|ß-2 Microglobulin]]
***[[Molecular_Playground/Human_PPCA|Protective Protein/Cathepsin A (PPCA)]]
***[[Molecular_Playground/Human_Protective_Protein_Cathepsin_A|Protective Protein/Cathepsin A (PPCA) 2]]
***[[Bacterial thiolase|Thiolase]]
***[[Treatment_of_Gaucher_disease]]
***[[Molecular_Playground/Velaglucerase|Velaglucerase]]
***[[Disulfide Connectivity of Velaglucerase|Velaglucerase Disulfide Connectivity]]


**Schizophrenia, Bipolar Depression, Insomnia, and Anxiety Disorders
**Schizophrenia, Bipolar Depression, Depression, Insomnia, and Anxiety Disorders
***[[Dopamine Receptor]]
***[[Dopamine receptor]]
***[[Andrenergic Receptor]]
***[[Adrenergic receptor]]
***[[Histamine Receptor]]
***[[Histamine H1 receptor]]
***[[Opioid Receptor]]
***[[Opioid receptor]]
***[[5-hydroxytryptamine receptor]]


**Viral Infection
**Viral Infection
***[[Molecular_Playground/T7_RNA_Polymerase_%287_mer_int%29| T7 RNA Polymerase]]
***[[Molecular_Playground/T7_RNA_Polymerase_%287_mer_int%29| T7 RNA Polymerase]]
*** HIV
*** HIV
****[[User:Eric Martz/Molecular Playground/HIVDrug|HIV-1 Drug]]
**** See: [[Human Immunodeficiency Virus]]
****[[HIV-1 protease|HIV-1 Protease]]
****[[User:Tsung-Yi_Lin/Sandbox|HIV-1 Protease Analysis]]
****[[HIV-1 Gag]]
****[[1gwp|HIV-1 Gag N-terminal Domain]]
****[[HIV-1 Gag Recruitment of Tsg101 and the Viral Budding Process]]
****[[HIV-1 NEF]]
****[[Molecular_Playground/HIV_Protease_Inhibitor|HIV-1 Protease Inhibitor]]
****[[HIV-1_Subtype_C_Protease|HIV-1 Subtype C Protease]]
****[[Reverse Transcriptase]]
*** Influenza
*** Influenza
**** [[Avian Influenza Neuraminidase, Tamiflu and Relenza]]
**** See: [[Influenza]]
**** [[Avian Influenza Neuraminidase, Tamiflu and Relenza]]
**** H1N1 Sequence Analyses
****** [[User:Michael_Strong/H1N1|H1N1 Swine Flu Sequence Analysis]]
****** [[User:Michael_Strong/H1N1/MP1/MSA|H1N1 Swine Flu Multiple Sequence Alignment]]
****** [[User:Michael Strong/H1N1/MP2/MSA|H1N1 Sequence Alignment of MP2 Protein]]
****** [[User:Michael_Strong/H1N1/PB2|H1N1 Sequence Alignment of PB2 Protein]]
****** [[User:Michael_Strong/H1N1/PB1|H1N1 Sequence Alignment of PB1 Protein]]
****** [[User:Michael_Strong/H1N1/NS2/MSA|H1N1 Sequence Alignment of NS2 Protein]]
****** [[User:Michael_Strong/H1N1/PA|H1N1 Sequence Alignment of PA Protein]]
****** [[User:Michael_Strong/H1N1/HA|H1N1 Sequence Alignment of HA Protein]]
****** [[User:Michael_Strong/H1N1/NP|H1N1 Sequence Alignment of NP Protein]]
****** [[User:Michael_Strong/H1N1/NA|H1N1 Sequence Alignment of NA Protein]]
****** [[User:Michael_Strong/H1N1/MP|H1N1 Sequence Alignment of MP Protein]]
****** [[User:Michael_Strong/H1N1/NS|H1N1 Sequence Alignment of NS Protein]]
**** [[SAndbox_159|Hemagglutinins]]
**** [[Influenza hemagglutinin]]
**** [[Molecular_Playground/Influenza_A_M2_transmembrane_domain|Influenza A M2 Transmembrane Domain]]
**** [[Proton Channels]] featuring a morph of the M2 proton channel of influenza.
**** [[Molecular Playground/Tamiflu|Tamiflu]]
**** [[Molecular Playground/Relenza|Relenza]]
*** [[Herpes Simplex Virus Thymidine Kinase]]
*** [[Herpes Simplex Virus Thymidine Kinase]]
*** [[NS5B|RNA Dependent RNA Polymerase from Hepatitis C Virus]]
*** [[NS5B|RNA Dependent RNA Polymerase from Hepatitis C Virus]]
*** Poliovirus
****[[Journal:PLoS ONE:1|Antiviral Activity of 3(2H)- and 6-Chloro-3(2H)-Isoflavenes against Highly Diverged, Neurovirulent Vaccine-Derived, Type2 Poliovirus Sewage Isolates]]
*** [[Interferon]]
}}
}}
See [[Pharmaceutical Drugs]] for descriptions and analysis of well known drugs

Latest revision as of 15:59, 22 December 2019

The following is a list of major pharmaceutical compound targets, drugs, and information organized by disease.

See Pharmaceutical Drugs for descriptions and analysis of well known drugs

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

David Canner, Thomas J. Stout, Eran Hodis, Wayne Decatur, Alexander Berchansky