Glycerate kinase

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Function

Glycerate kinase (GK) catalyzes the conversion of ATP + glycerate to ADP + 3-phospho-glycerate. GK participates in the metabolic pathways of serine/glycine/threonine, glycolipid and glyoxylate-dicarboxylate. GK is the last step in the pathway which starts with glucose and ends with 2-phosphoglycerate[1].

Disease

Mutation in GK is the cause of inherited D-glyceric acidemia (D-glyceric aciduria)[2].

Glycerate kinase dimer complex with sulfate ions (PDB code 1to6).

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3D Structures of glycerate kinase3D Structures of glycerate kinase

Updated on 03-March-2020

1to6 – GK – Neisseria meningitides
2b8n – GK – Thermotoga maritima
1x3l – GK – Pyrococcus horikoshii
3cwc – GK – Salmonella enterica
6ckg – GK – Cryptococcus neoformans

ReferencesReferences

  1. Doughty CC, Hayashi JA, Guenther HL. Purification and properties of D-glycerate 3-kinase from Escherichia coli. J Biol Chem. 1966 Feb 10;241(3):568-72. PMID:5325263
  2. Sass JO, Fischer K, Wang R, Christensen E, Scholl-Burgi S, Chang R, Kapelari K, Walter M. D-glyceric aciduria is caused by genetic deficiency of D-glycerate kinase (GLYCTK). Hum Mutat. 2010 Dec;31(12):1280-5. doi: 10.1002/humu.21375. Epub 2010 Nov 9. PMID:20949620 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/humu.21375

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