8e01

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Structure of engineered nano-cage fusion proteinStructure of engineered nano-cage fusion protein

Structural highlights

8e01 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Thermotoga maritima. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:Electron Microscopy, Resolution 3.4Å
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

Q9WXS1_THEMA

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Multiple vaccines have been developed and licensed for SARS-CoV-2. While these vaccines reduce disease severity, they do not prevent infection, and SARS-CoV-2 continues to spread and evolve. To prevent infection and limit transmission, vaccines must be developed that induce immunity in the respiratory tract. Therefore, we performed proof-of-principle vaccination studies with an intranasal nanoparticle vaccine against SARS-CoV-2. The vaccine candidate consisted of the self-assembling 60-subunit I3-01 protein scaffold covalently decorated with the SARS-CoV-2 receptor binding domain (RBD) using the SpyCatcher-SpyTag system. We verified the intended antigen display features by reconstructing the I3-01 scaffold to 3.4A using cryo-EM, and then demonstrated that the scaffold was highly saturated when grafted with RBD. Using this RBD-grafted SpyCage scaffold (RBD+SpyCage), we performed two unadjuvanted intranasal vaccination studies in the "gold-standard" preclinical Syrian hamster model. Hamsters received two vaccinations 28 days apart, and were then challenged 28 days post-boost with SARS-CoV-2. The initial study focused on assessing the immunogenicity of RBD+SpyCage, which indicated that vaccination of hamsters induced a non-neutralizing antibody response that enhanced viral clearance but did not prevent infection. In an expanded study, we demonstrated that covalent bonding of RBD to the scaffold was required to induce an antibody response. Consistent with the initial study, animals vaccinated with RBD+SpyCage more rapidly cleared SARS-CoV-2 from both the upper and lower respiratory tract. These findings demonstrate the intranasal SpyCage vaccine platform can induce protection against SARS-CoV-2 and, with additional modifications to improve immunogenicity, is a versatile platform for the development of intranasal vaccines targeting respiratory pathogens.

Intranasal SARS-CoV-2 RBD decorated nanoparticle vaccine enhances viral clearance in the Syrian hamster model.,Patel DR, Minns AM, Sim DG, Field CJ, Kerr AE, Heinly T, Luley EH, Rossi RM, Bator C, Moustafa IM, Hafenstein SL, Lindner SE, Sutton TC bioRxiv [Preprint]. 2022 Dec 14:2022.10.27.514054. doi: , 10.1101/2022.10.27.514054. PMID:36324809[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Patel DR, Minns AM, Sim DG, Field CJ, Kerr AE, Heinly T, Luley EH, Rossi RM, Bator C, Mostafa IM, Hafenstein SL, Lindner SE, Sutton TC. Intranasal virus-particle mimicking vaccine enhances SARS-CoV-2 clearance in the Syrian hamster model. bioRxiv. 2022 Oct 27. doi: 10.1101/2022.10.27.514054. PMID:36324809 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/2022.10.27.514054

8e01, resolution 3.40Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA