7yh3

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TRAPPC3 from Thorarchaeota SMTZ1-45TRAPPC3 from Thorarchaeota SMTZ1-45

Structural highlights

7yh3 is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Candidatus Thorarchaeota archaeon SMTZ1-45. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 1.7Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

A0A135VRB8_9ARCH

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Membrane-enclosed organelles are defining features of eukaryotes in distinguishing these organisms from prokaryotes. Specification of distinct membranes is critical to assemble and maintain discrete compartments. Small GTPases and their regulators are the signaling molecules that drive membrane-modifying machineries to the desired location. These signaling molecules include Rab and Rag GTPases, roadblock and longin domain proteins, and TRAPPC3-like proteins. Here, we take a structural approach to assess the relatedness of these eukaryotic-like proteins in Asgard archaea, the closest known prokaryotic relatives to eukaryotes. We find that the Asgard archaea GTPase core domains closely resemble eukaryotic Rabs and Rags. Asgard archaea roadblock, longin and TRAPPC3 domain-containing proteins form dimers similar to those found in the eukaryotic TRAPP and Ragulator complexes. We conclude that the emergence of these protein architectures predated eukaryogenesis, however further adaptations occurred in proto-eukaryotes to allow these proteins to regulate distinct internal membranes.

The eukaryotic-like characteristics of small GTPase, roadblock and TRAPPC3 proteins from Asgard archaea.,Tran LT, Akil C, Senju Y, Robinson RC Commun Biol. 2024 Mar 12;7(1):273. doi: 10.1038/s42003-024-05888-1. PMID:38472392[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Tran LT, Akıl C, Senju Y, Robinson RC. The eukaryotic-like characteristics of small GTPase, roadblock and TRAPPC3 proteins from Asgard archaea. Commun Biol. 2024 Mar 12;7(1):273. PMID:38472392 doi:10.1038/s42003-024-05888-1

7yh3, resolution 1.70Å

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OCA