7ujs

From Proteopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Cocrystal structure of human CaMKII-alpha (CAMK2A)kinase domain and GluN2B in complex with ADPCocrystal structure of human CaMKII-alpha (CAMK2A)kinase domain and GluN2B in complex with ADP

Structural highlights

7ujs is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 6xdu. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Method:X-ray diffraction, Resolution 2.75Å
Ligands:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

KCC2A_HUMAN CaM-kinase II (CAMK2) is a prominent kinase in the central nervous system that may function in long-term potentiation and neurotransmitter release. Member of the NMDAR signaling complex in excitatory synapses it may regulate NMDAR-dependent potentiation of the AMPAR and synaptic plasticity (By similarity).

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) is a signaling protein required for long-term memory. When activated by Ca(2+)/CaM, it sustains activity even after the Ca(2+) dissipates. In addition to the well-known autophosphorylation-mediated mechanism, interaction with specific binding partners also persistently activates CaMKII. A long-standing model invokes two distinct S and T sites. If an interactor binds at the T-site, then it will preclude autoinhibition and allow substrates to be phosphorylated at the S site. Here, we specifically test this model with X-ray crystallography, molecular dynamics simulations, and biochemistry. Our data are inconsistent with this model. Co-crystal structures of four different activators or substrates show that they all bind to a single continuous site across the kinase domain. We propose a mechanistic model where persistent CaMKII activity is facilitated by high-affinity binding partners that kinetically compete with autoinhibition by the regulatory segment to allow substrate phosphorylation.

CaMKII binds both substrates and activators at the active site.,Ozden C, Sloutsky R, Mitsugi T, Santos N, Agnello E, Gaubitz C, Foster J, Lapinskas E, Esposito EA, Saneyoshi T, Kelch BA, Garman SC, Hayashi Y, Stratton MM Cell Rep. 2022 Jul 12;40(2):111064. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111064. PMID:35830796[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Ozden C, Sloutsky R, Mitsugi T, Santos N, Agnello E, Gaubitz C, Foster J, Lapinskas E, Esposito EA, Saneyoshi T, Kelch BA, Garman SC, Hayashi Y, Stratton MM. CaMKII binds both substrates and activators at the active site. Cell Rep. 2022 Jul 12;40(2):111064. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111064. PMID:35830796 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111064

7ujs, resolution 2.75Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA